home it/feat edit page issue tracker

VerbForm: form of verb or deverbative

Fin: finite verb

Examples

• _loro hanno “they have”

Inf: infinitive

Examples

• desidero andare a dormire “I wish to go to sleep”
• devo andare “I must go”

Sup: supine

Not used.

Part: participle

Examples

• potrebbe essersi preparato “he could have been prepared”;
• _è arrivato</b< tardi_ “he arrived late”
• appartenenti ad organizzazioni terroristiche “members of terroristic organizations”

Trans: transgressive

Not used.

Ger: gerund

Examples

• Sto sognando you “I am dreaming”
• Arrivando tardi si perde il treno “Arriving late you miss the train”

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 4 different values: Fin, Ger, Inf, Part.

35520 tokens (13%) have a non-empty value of VerbForm. 8280 types (31%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of VerbForm. 2173 lemmas (12%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of VerbForm. The feature is used with 3 part-of-speech tags: it-pos/VERB (24461; 9% instances), it-pos/AUX (11058; 4% instances), it-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances).

VERB

24461 it-pos/VERB tokens (100% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and VerbForm co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (16363; 67%), Person=EMPTY (14530; 59%), Mood=EMPTY (14529; 59%), Number=Sing (13129; 54%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

• Fin (9933; 41% of non-empty VerbForm): ha, è, hanno, trova, sono, fa, chiama, dice, morì, fanno
• Ger (674; 3% of non-empty VerbForm): considerando, facendo, portando, cercando, seguendo, tenendo, dando, lasciando, parlando, passando
• Inf (5395; 22% of non-empty VerbForm): fare, far, vedere, avere, dire, dare, chiedere, andare, pagare, usare
• Part (8459; 35% of non-empty VerbForm): fatto, visto, vinto, avuto, tenuto, detto, nato, dato, ricevuto, messo

Paradigm avere	Fin	Inf	Part	Ger
_		avere, aver		avendo
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past			avuto
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past			avuta
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	avrebbe
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres	avreste
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	avrebbero
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut	avrò
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Imp	avevo
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres	ho
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres	hai
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut	avrà
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp	aveva
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	ebbe
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	ha
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut	Avremo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Imp	avevamo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres	abbiamo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut	avrete
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres	avete
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut	avranno
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp	avevano
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past	ebbero
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	hanno
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp	avesse
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	abbia
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	abbiano
Number=Sing|Tense=Pres			avente
Number=Plur|Tense=Pres			aventi

AUX

11058 it-pos/AUX tokens (100% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and VerbForm co-occurred: Person=3 (9107; 82%), Mood=Ind (8760; 79%), Tense=Pres (8323; 75%), Number=Sing (7499; 68%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

• Fin (9691; 88% of non-empty VerbForm): è, sono, ha, può, hanno, era, deve, possono, sia, fu
• Ger (20; 0% of non-empty VerbForm): essendo, avendo, dovendo, potendo
• Inf (632; 6% of non-empty VerbForm): essere, aver, poter, esser, dover, avere, voler, venire, far
• Part (715; 6% of non-empty VerbForm): stato, stata, stati, state, potuto, dovuto, voluto, andato, potuta, andata

Paradigm essere	Fin	Inf	Part	Ger
_		essere, esser		essendo
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past			stato
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past			stati
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past			stata
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Past			state
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres	sarei
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	sarebbe
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres	saremmo
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	sarebbero
Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres	sii
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut	sarò
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Imp	ero
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past	Fui
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres	sono
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut	sarai
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres	sei
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut	sarà
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp	era
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	fu
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	è, e', É, E’, sono, E`
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut	saremo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Imp	eravamo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres	siamo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres	siete
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut	saranno
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp	erano
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past	furono
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	sono, son, È
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Imp	fossi
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp	fosse
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	sia
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Imp	fossimo
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp	fossero
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	siano

NOUN

1 it-pos/NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and VerbForm co-occurred: Number=Sing (1; 100%), Gender=Masc (1; 100%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

• Part (1; 100% of non-empty VerbForm): previsto
• EMPTY (56271): anni, presidente, parte, fondo, diritto, anno, legge, persone, città, proprietario

Relations with Agreement in VerbForm

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in VerbForm: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (1787; 80%), VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (113; 55%), AUX –[conj]–> AUX (3; 100%), AUX –[conj]–> VERB (2; 67%), VERB –[nsubj:pass]–> VERB (2; 100%), AUX –[cop]–> AUX (1; 100%).

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian-ParTUT)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 4 different values: Fin, Ger, Inf, Part.

5149 tokens (12%) have a non-empty value of VerbForm. 2337 types (31%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of VerbForm. 889 lemmas (17%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of VerbForm. The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: it-pos/VERB (3616; 8% instances), it-pos/AUX (1533; 4% instances).

VERB

3616 it-pos/VERB tokens (100% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and VerbForm co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (2515; 70%), Person=EMPTY (2220; 61%), Mood=EMPTY (2219; 61%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

• Fin (1397; 39% of non-empty VerbForm): ha, è, scrisse, hanno, rappresenta, fa, iniziò, riguarda, sono, tratta
• Ger (132; 4% of non-empty VerbForm): facendo, cercando, creando, considerando, incoraggiando, passando, sostenendo, sviluppando, tenendo, Concludendo
• Inf (913; 25% of non-empty VerbForm): far, fare, garantire, creare, dare, fornire, aumentare, avere, migliorare, contribuire
• Part (1174; 32% of non-empty VerbForm): considerato, fatto, dato, avuto, emergenti, visto, concernente, portato, presentata, svolto

Paradigm avere	Fin	Inf	Part	Ger
_		avere, aver		avendo
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past			avuto
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past			avuta
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	avrebbero
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut	avrò
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres	ho
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres	hai
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut	avrà
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp	aveva
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	ebbe
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	ha
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres	abbiamo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut	avrete
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut	avranno
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp	avevano
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past	ebbero
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	hanno
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp	avesse
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	abbia
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	abbiano
Number=Plur|Tense=Pres			aventi

AUX

1533 it-pos/AUX tokens (100% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and VerbForm co-occurred: Person=3 (1192; 78%), Tense=Pres (1050; 68%), Mood=Ind (1042; 68%), Number=Sing (924; 60%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

• Fin (1294; 84% of non-empty VerbForm): è, sono, ha, era, hanno, può, fu, sia, possono, potrebbe
• Ger (4; 0% of non-empty VerbForm): essendo, avendo
• Inf (122; 8% of non-empty VerbForm): essere, aver, dover, poter, esser, voler
• Part (113; 7% of non-empty VerbForm): stato, stati, stata, state, potuto, dovuto, andata, andato, potuta

Paradigm essere	Fin	Inf	Part	Ger
_		essere, esser		essendo
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past			stato
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past			stati
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past			stata
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Past			state
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres	sarei
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	sarebbe
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres	saremmo
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	sarebbero
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres	sono
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut	sarai
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut	sarà
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp	era
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	fu
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	è, e'
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres	siamo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres	siete
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut	saranno
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp	erano
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past	furono
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	sono
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp	fosse
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	sia
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp	fossero
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	siano

Relations with Agreement in VerbForm

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in VerbForm: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (264; 85%), AUX –[conj]–> AUX (1; 100%).

---

VerbForm in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]

© 2014 Universal Dependencies contributors. Site powered by Annodoc and brat

.