ccomp: clausal complement
A clausal complement of a predicate is a dependent clause which is a core argument. That is, it functions like an object of the predicate.
We split the verbal noun suffixes,
and mark them as the head of the subordinate clause.
The unit with the subordinating suffix is tagged as noun.
However, we still use ccomp for the relation between the higher level clause and the clausal object.
At present, we use ccomp only for direct objects, i.e., non-finite noun phrases in accusative or nominative Case.
The arguments in other cases are marked using nmod relation or appropriate subtype of it.
Sonunda " artık yeter " dedi . \n Finally, he said " that's enough " .
ccomp(dedi, yeter)
Sevmiyorum demedim . \n I did not say I don't like it .
ccomp(demedim, Sevmiyorum)
Sevme/VERB –diğimi/NOUN söylemedim/VERB . \n I did not that I don't like it .
ccomp(söylemedim, –diğimi)
acl(–diğimi, Sevme)
Yarın gelecek sanıyordum . \n I thought he'd come tomorrow
ccomp(sanıyordum, gelecek)
Sanıyordum ki yarın gelecek . \n I thought he'd come tomorrow
ccomp(Sanıyordum, gelecek)
mark(gelecek, ki)
Yarın gelecek diye biliyordum . \n I knew (as if) she'd come tomorrow .
ccomp(biliyordum, gelecek)
makr(gelecek, diye)
See also xcomp.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Turkish)
This relation is universal.
32 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as ccomp.
31 instances of ccomp (97%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.46875.
The following 7 pairs of parts of speech are connected with ccomp: tr-pos/VERB-tr-pos/NOUN (11; 34% instances), tr-pos/VERB-tr-pos/ADJ (10; 31% instances), tr-pos/VERB-tr-pos/PRON (4; 13% instances), tr-pos/VERB-tr-pos/VERB (4; 13% instances), tr-pos/NOUN-tr-pos/PRON (1; 3% instances), tr-pos/PRON-tr-pos/ADJ (1; 3% instances), tr-pos/VERB-tr-pos/ADP (1; 3% instances).
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1 İkimiz iki NUM NNum Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Plur|NumType=Card|Person=3|Person[psor]=1 4 nsubj _ _
2 de de CCONJ Conj _ 1 advmod:emph _ _
3 aynı aynı ADJ Adj _ 4 amod _ _
4 durumda durum NOUN Noun Case=Loc|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 ccomp _ _
5 yız i AUX Zero Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres 4 cop _ _
6 , , PUNCT Punc _ 7 punct _ _
7 demişti de VERB Verb Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pqp 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No
8 , , PUNCT Punc _ 9 punct _ _
9 dedi de VERB Verb Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past 7 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . . PUNCT Punc _ 9 punct _ _
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1 Ben ben PRON Pers Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _
2 bir bir NUM ANum NumType=Card 3 det _ _
3 tutsak tutsak ADJ NAdj Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 ccomp _ _
4 ım i AUX Zero Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres 3 cop _ _
5 , , PUNCT Punc _ 6 punct _ _
6 dedi de VERB Verb Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No
7 . . PUNCT Punc _ 6 punct _ _
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1 ? kim PRON Ques Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 ccomp _ _
2 imsiniz i AUX Zero Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres 1 cop _ _
3 ? ? PUNCT Punc _ 4 punct _ _
4 dedi de VERB Verb Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past 0 root _ _
5 bir bir NUM ANum NumType=Card 6 det _ _
6 erkek erkek ADJ NAdj Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 nmod:poss _ _
7 sesi ses NOUN Noun Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person=3|Person[psor]=3 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No
8 . . PUNCT Punc _ 4 punct _ _
ccomp in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]