ccomp: clausal complement
A clausal complement of a verb or adjective is a dependent clause which is a core argument. That is, it functions like an object of the verb, or adjective.
Mikko trodde jo at jeg skulle ta ham \n Mikko thought that I was going to get him
ccomp(trodde,ta)
Such clausal complements may be finite or nonfinite. However, if the subject of the clausal complement is controlled the appropriate relation is xcomp.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Norwegian-Bokmaal)
This relation is universal.
2014 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as ccomp.
2002 instances of ccomp (99%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 5.55213505461768.
The following 13 pairs of parts of speech are connected with ccomp: no-pos/VERB-no-pos/VERB (1532; 76% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/ADJ (255; 13% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/NOUN (180; 9% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/ADP (11; 1% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/ADV (9; 0% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/PRON (8; 0% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/VERB (5; 0% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/DET (5; 0% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/PROPN (5; 0% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), no-pos/ADV-no-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), no-pos/PRON-no-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 2 5 ccomp color:blue
1 Jeg jeg PRON _ Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _
2 håper håpe VERB _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
3 du du PRON _ Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _
4 virkelig virkelig ADJ _ Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 5 advmod _ _
5 forteller fortelle VERB _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 ccomp _ _
6 nordmennene nordmann NOUN _ Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 iobj _ _
7 hva hva PRON _ PronType=Int 9 obj _ _
8 vi vi PRON _ Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _
9 synes synes VERB _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 ccomp _ _
10 om om ADP _ _ 11 case _ _
11 det det PRON _ Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . $. PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ _
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 3 7 ccomp color:blue
1 Regjeringen regjering NOUN _ Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _
2 har ha AUX _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _
3 fastslått fastslå VERB _ VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _
4 at at SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ _
5 røyking røyking NOUN _ Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _
6 er være AUX _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _
7 farlig farlig ADJ _ Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing 3 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
8 . $. PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 2 5 ccomp color:blue
1 Noen noen PRON _ Gender=Fem,Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Ind,Prs 2 nsubj _ _
2 trodde tro VERB _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
3 det det PRON _ Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _
4 var være AUX _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _
5 spøk spøk NOUN _ Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
6 : $: PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Norwegian-Nynorsk)
This relation is universal.
1796 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as ccomp.
1786 instances of ccomp (99%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 5.92427616926503.
The following 15 pairs of parts of speech are connected with ccomp: no-pos/VERB-no-pos/VERB (1314; 73% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/ADJ (218; 12% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/NOUN (175; 10% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/VERB (34; 2% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/ADP (19; 1% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/PRON (9; 1% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/ADJ (6; 0% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/ADV (5; 0% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/DET (4; 0% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/NUM (3; 0% instances), no-pos/ADV-no-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/X (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 2 3 ccomp color:blue
1 Eg eg PRON _ Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _
2 plar pla VERB _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
3 seia seie VERB _ VerbForm=Inf 2 ccomp _ _
4 at at SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ _
5 slikt slikt PRON _ Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _
6 tek ta VERB _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 ccomp _ _
7 ti ti NUM _ Number=Plur|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _
8 år år NOUN _ Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur 6 obj _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . $. PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ _
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 5 ccomp color:blue
1 Trur tru VERB _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
2 du du PRON _ Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 1 nsubj _ _
3 eg eg PRON _ Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _
4 er vere AUX _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _
5 naiv naiv ADJ _ Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing 1 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
6 ? $? PUNCT _ _ 1 punct _ _
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# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 3 9 ccomp color:blue
1 Men men CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ _
2 då då ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ _
3 gløymer gløyme VERB _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
4 vi vi PRON _ Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _
5 at at SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ _
6 det det PRON _ Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _
7 er vere AUX _ Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _
8 oppgjeven oppgjeven ADJ _ Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing 9 amod _ _
9 inntekt inntekt NOUN _ Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . $. PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ _
ccomp in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]