home de/dep edit page issue tracker

This page still pertains to UD version 1.

ccomp: clausal complement

ccomp marks clausal dependents of verbs that function like a complement of that verb. The complement clause has its own internal subject.

Jeder hier glaubt , daß er eine Chance hat . \n Everyone here thinks that he has a chance .
ccomp(glaubt, hat)
nsubj(hat, er)
Es heißt , die Arbeiter würden streiken . \n People say the workers are on strike .
ccomp(heißt, streiken)
Wann kann ich mir anschauen , was du gemacht hast ? \n When will I see what you have done .
ccomp(anschauen, gemacht)

Treebank Statistics (UD_German)

This relation is universal.

735 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as ccomp.

582 instances of ccomp (79%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 10.3877551020408.

The following 24 pairs of parts of speech are connected with ccomp: de-pos/VERB-de-pos/VERB (473; 64% instances), de-pos/VERB-de-pos/ADJ (74; 10% instances), de-pos/NOUN-de-pos/VERB (65; 9% instances), de-pos/VERB-de-pos/NOUN (41; 6% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/VERB (33; 4% instances), de-pos/NOUN-de-pos/ADJ (14; 2% instances), de-pos/PRON-de-pos/VERB (4; 1% instances), de-pos/VERB-de-pos/ADP (4; 1% instances), de-pos/VERB-de-pos/PRON (4; 1% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/ADJ (3; 0% instances), de-pos/ADV-de-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), de-pos/VERB-de-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), de-pos/NOUN-de-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), de-pos/PROPN-de-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), de-pos/ADV-de-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), de-pos/NOUN-de-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), de-pos/NOUN-de-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), de-pos/PART-de-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), de-pos/PROPN-de-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), de-pos/VERB-de-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), de-pos/X-de-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 6 ccomp	color:blue
1	Dieses	dies	PRON	PDAT	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	Zentrum	Zentrum	NOUN	NN	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	hält	halten	VERB	VVFIN	Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	was	was	PRON	PIS	Case=Acc|PronType=Ind	6	obj	_	_
5	es	es	PRON	PPER	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	verspricht	versprechen	VERB	VVFIN	Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	$.	_	3	punct	_	_

# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 8 ccomp	color:blue
1	Für	für	ADP	APPR	_	3	case	_	_
2	die	der	DET	ART	Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Werkstatt	Werkstatt	NOUN	NN	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
4	spricht	sprechen	VERB	VVFIN	VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	dass	dass	SCONJ	KOUS	_	8	mark	_	_
6	sie	sie	PRON	PPER	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
7	sehr	sehr	ADV	ADV	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	günstig	günstig	ADJ	ADJD	Degree=Pos	4	ccomp	_	_
9	ist	sein	VERB	VAFIN	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	$.	_	4	punct	_	_

# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 9 ccomp	color:blue
1	Die	der	DET	ART	Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Frage	Frage	NOUN	NN	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	$,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	ob	ob	SCONJ	KOUS	_	9	mark	_	_
5	Hajek	Hajek	PROPN	NE	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	APPR	_	8	case	_	_
7	dem	der	DET	ART	Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Militärdienst	Militärdienst	NOUN	NN	Case=Dat|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
9	war	sein	VERB	VAFIN	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	$,	_	2	punct	_	_
11	wird	werden	AUX	VAFIN	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	verneint	verneinen	VERB	VVPP	VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	$.	_	12	punct	_	_


ccomp in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]