ccomp: clausal complement
A clausal complement of a verb or adjective is a dependent clause where the subject is not determined by obligatory control, either because the clause has its own overt subject or because the subject is arbitrary or determined anaphorically. (This contrasts with the xcomp relation, which is used for clausal complements with obligatory control.)
Han säger att du gillar att simma \n He says that you like to swim
ccomp(säger, gillar)
Jag är säker på att han gjorde det \n I am certain that he did it
ccomp(säker, gjorde)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)
This relation is universal.
402 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as ccomp.
396 instances of ccomp (99%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 6.03233830845771.
The following 8 pairs of parts of speech are connected with ccomp: sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/VERB (313; 78% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/ADJ (55; 14% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NOUN (24; 6% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PRON (4; 1% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), sv-pos/PUNCT-sv-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 8 ccomp color:blue
1 Man man PRON PN|UTR|SIN|IND|SUB Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 3 nsubj _ _
2 kan kunna AUX VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 3 aux _ _
3 fråga fråga VERB VB|INF|AKT VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
4 sig sig PRON PN|UTR/NEU|SIN/PLU|DEF|OBJ Case=Acc|Definite=Def|PronType=Prs 3 iobj _ _
5 hur hur ADV HA _ 8 advmod _ _
6 dessa denna DET DT|UTR/NEU|PLU|DEF Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 7 det _ _
7 barn barn NOUN NN|NEU|PLU|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ _
8 blir bli VERB VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 3 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . . PUNCT MAD _ 3 punct _ _
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 5 ccomp color:blue
1 De de PRON PN|UTR/NEU|PLU|DEF|SUB Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _
2 fattar fatta VERB VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
3 inte inte ADV AB Polarity=Neg 2 advmod _ _
4 hur hur ADV HA _ 5 advmod _ _
5 dåligt dålig ADJ JJ|POS|NEU|SIN|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 2 ccomp _ _
6 det den PRON PN|NEU|SIN|DEF|SUB/OBJ Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _
7 är vara AUX VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 5 cop _ SpaceAfter=No
8 . . PUNCT MAD _ 2 punct _ _
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 9 ccomp color:blue
1 Givetvis givetvis ADV AB _ 4 advmod _ _
2 får få AUX VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 4 aux _ _
3 man man PRON PN|UTR|SIN|IND|SUB Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 4 nsubj _ _
4 beakta beakta VERB VB|INF|AKT VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
5 att att SCONJ SN _ 9 mark _ _
6 det den PRON PN|NEU|SIN|DEF|SUB/OBJ Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _
7 är vara AUX VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 9 cop _ _
8 en en DET DT|UTR|SIN|IND Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 9 det _ _
9 fråga fråga NOUN NN|UTR|SIN|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing 4 ccomp _ _
10 om om ADP PP _ 11 case _ _
11 pengar pengar NOUN NN|UTR|PLU|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Plur 9 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . . PUNCT MAD _ 4 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish-LinES)
This relation is universal.
539 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as ccomp.
533 instances of ccomp (99%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 5.69202226345084.
The following 15 pairs of parts of speech are connected with ccomp: sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/VERB (432; 80% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/ADJ (40; 7% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NOUN (26; 5% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/AUX (10; 2% instances), sv-pos/AUX-sv-pos/VERB (9; 2% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PRON (6; 1% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/VERB (4; 1% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/VERB (3; 1% instances), sv-pos/PRON-sv-pos/VERB (3; 1% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADV-sv-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/AUX-sv-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 5 ccomp color:blue
1 Han _ PRON PERS-P3SG-NOM _ 2 nsubj _ _
2 gissade _ VERB PAST-ACT _ 0 root _ _
3 att _ SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ _
4 hon _ PRON PERS-P3SG-NOM _ 5 nsubj _ _
5 var _ VERB PAST-ACT _ 2 ccomp _ _
6 i _ ADP _ _ 7 case _ _
7 tjugoårsåldern _ NOUN SG-DEF-NOM _ 5 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
8 . _ PUNCT Period _ 2 punct _ _
# visual-style 10 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 10 ccomp color:blue
1 Vi _ PRON PERS-P1PL-NOM _ 2 nsubj _ _
2 vet _ VERB PRES-ACT _ 0 root _ _
3 till _ ADP _ _ 4 case _ _
4 exempel _ NOUN IND-NOM _ 2 obl _ _
5 att _ SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ _
6 han _ PRON PERS-P3SG-NOM _ 10 nsubj _ _
7 var _ AUX PAST-ACT _ 10 cop _ _
8 trettiofem _ NUM CARD-PL _ 9 nummod _ _
9 år _ NOUN IND-NOM _ 10 nmod _ _
10 gammal _ ADJ POS-SG-IND _ 2 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . _ PUNCT Period _ 2 punct _ _
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 9 ccomp color:blue
1 Och _ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ _
2 man _ PRON PERS-P3-NOM _ 3 nsubj _ _
3 kände _ VERB PAST-ACT _ 0 root _ _
4 att _ SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ _
5 detta _ PRON DEM-SG _ 9 nsubj _ _
6 var _ AUX PAST-ACT _ 9 cop _ _
7 hans _ PRON P3SG-GEN _ 9 nmod:poss _ _
8 orubbliga _ ADJ POS-DEF _ 9 amod _ _
9 övertygelse _ NOUN SG-IND-NOM _ 3 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . _ PUNCT Period _ 3 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish_Sign_Language)
This relation is universal.
1 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as ccomp.
1 instances of ccomp (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.
The following 1 pairs of parts of speech are connected with ccomp: sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/VERB (1; 100% instances).
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 4 ccomp color:blue
1 MORGON _ NOUN NN _ 2 nmod _ _
2 VAKNA _ VERB VB _ 0 root _ _
3 TITTA-PÅ _ VERB VB _ 2 conj _ _
4 FÖRSVUNNEN _ VERB VB _ 3 ccomp _ _
ccomp in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]