iobj: indirect object
The indirect object of a verb is a pronominal complement which corresponds to a dative object. In Italian the iobj only appears as clitic pronoun because when the indirect object is realized as a prepositional phrase, it is labeled as nmod (ex. Dare a qualcuno qualcosa, give something to someone).
Lui le regalò un porcellino salvadanaio .
iobj(regalò, le)
Mi pare che siano proposte serie e condivisibili .
iobj(pare, Mi)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian)
This relation is universal.
664 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as iobj.
469 instances of iobj (71%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.3328313253012.
The following 5 pairs of parts of speech are connected with iobj: it-pos/VERB-it-pos/PRON (643; 97% instances), it-pos/ADJ-it-pos/PRON (14; 2% instances), it-pos/NOUN-it-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), it-pos/ADV-it-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), it-pos/AUX-it-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 3 2 iobj color:blue
1 " " PUNCT FB _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
2 Mi mi PRON PC Clitic=Yes|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 iobj _ _
3 pare parere VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
4 che che SCONJ CS _ 6 mark _ _
5 siano essere AUX V Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _
6 proposte proposta NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 3 csubj _ _
7 serie serio ADJ A Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 6 amod _ _
8 e e CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _
9 condivisibili condivisibile ADJ A Number=Plur 7 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
10 " " PUNCT FB _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT FS _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 8 iobj color:blue
1 Erano essere AUX V Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 2 cop _ _
2 slegati slegare ADJ A Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ _
3 e e CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _
4 la il DET RD Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 5 det _ _
5 cosa cosa NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _
6 è essere AUX VA Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _
7 stata essere AUX V Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 9 cop _ _
8 loro loro PRON PE Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 iobj _ _
9 fatale fatale ADJ A Number=Sing 2 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . . PUNCT FS _ 2 punct _ _
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# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 3 2 iobj color:blue
1 E e CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _
2 vi vi PRON PC Clitic=Yes|PronType=Prs 3 iobj _ _
3 lancio lancio NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
4 l' il DET RD Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 5 det _ SpaceAfter=No
5 idea idea NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obj _ _
6 che che SCONJ CS _ 9 mark _ _
7 queste questo PRON PD Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 9 nsubj _ _
8 siano essere AUX VA Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _
9 membrane membrana NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 5 acl _ _
10 neurologiche neurologico ADJ A Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 amod _ _
11 estese esteso ADJ A Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 amod _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . . PUNCT FS _ 3 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian-ParTUT)
This relation is universal.
58 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as iobj.
43 instances of iobj (74%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.24137931034483.
The following 3 pairs of parts of speech are connected with iobj: it-pos/VERB-it-pos/PRON (56; 97% instances), it-pos/ADJ-it-pos/PRON (1; 2% instances), it-pos/NOUN-it-pos/PRON (1; 2% instances).
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# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 5 3 iobj color:blue
1 Lei lei PRON PE Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _
2 non non ADV BN PronType=Neg 5 advmod _ _
3 mi mi PRON PC Clitic=Yes|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 5 iobj _ _
4 ha avere AUX VA Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _
5 dato dare VERB V Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _
6 la il DET RD Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 7 det _ _
7 parola parola NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 obj _ SpaceAfter=No
8 . . PUNCT FS _ 5 punct _ _
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# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 4 1 iobj color:blue
1 Le le PRON PC Clitic=Yes|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 iobj _ _
2 sarei essere AUX VA Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _
3 molto molto ADV B _ 4 advmod _ _
4 grato grato ADJ A Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
5 se se SCONJ CS _ 18 mark _ _
6 prima prima ADP E _ 8 mark _ _
7 di di ADP E _ 6 fixed _ _
8 chiudere chiudere VERB V VerbForm=Inf 18 advcl _ _
9 questo questo DET DD Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 10 det _ _
10 punto punto NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj _ _
11 a a ADP E _ 13 case _ _
12 l' il DET RD Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 13 det _ _
13 ordine ordine NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ _
14 di di ADP E _ 16 case _ _
15 il il DET RD Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 16 det _ _
16 giorno giorno NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nmod _ _
17 mi mi PRON PC Clitic=Yes|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 18 iobj _ _
18 permettesse permettere VERB V Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 4 csubj _ _
19 di di ADP E _ 20 mark _ _
20 rilasciare rilasciare VERB V VerbForm=Inf 18 xcomp _ _
21 una uno DET RI Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 22 det _ _
22 dichiarazione dichiarazione NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 obj _ _
23 di di ADP E _ 24 case _ _
24 voto voto NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 nmod _ _
25 a a ADP E _ 26 case _ _
26 nome nome NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ _
27 di di ADP E _ 30 case _ _
28 il il DET RD Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 30 det _ _
29 mio mio DET AP Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 30 det:poss _ _
30 gruppo gruppo NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
31 . . PUNCT FS _ 4 punct _ _
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# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 iobj color:blue
1 E e CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _
2 vi vi PRON PC Clitic=Yes|PronType=Prs 3 iobj _ _
3 lancio lancio NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
4 l' il DET RD Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 5 det _ SpaceAfter=No
5 idea idea NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obj _ _
6 che che SCONJ CS _ 9 mark _ _
7 queste questo PRON PD Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 9 nsubj _ _
8 siano essere AUX VA Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _
9 membrane membrana NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 5 acl _ _
10 neurologiche neurologico ADJ A Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 amod _ _
11 estese esteso ADJ A Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 amod _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . . PUNCT FS _ 3 punct _ _
iobj in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fo] [fr] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]