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PronType: pronominal type

French uses the following values for `PronType’: definite (Def), indefinite (Ind), negative (Neg), personal (Prs), relative (Rel) and interrogative (Int).

Not all relative and interrogative pronouns are marked so far.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_French)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 7 different values: Art, Dem, Ind, Int, Neg, Prs, Rel.

73729 tokens (19%) have a non-empty value of PronType. 167 types (0%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of PronType. 39 lemmas (0%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of PronType. The feature is used with 3 part-of-speech tags: fr-pos/DET (58663; 15% instances), fr-pos/PRON (15064; 4% instances), fr-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances).

DET

58663 fr-pos/DET tokens (97% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and PronType co-occurred: Number=Sing (45386; 77%), Definite=Def (42234; 72%), Gender=Masc (30834; 53%).

DET tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Art (52145; 89% of non-empty PronType): le, la, les, l’, un, une, des, de, d’, l
• Dem (2160; 4% of non-empty PronType): cette, ce, ces, cet
• Neg (105; 0% of non-empty PronType): aucun, aucune, aucunes
• Prs (4253; 7% of non-empty PronType): son, sa, ses, leur, leurs, notre, mon, nos, ma, votre
• EMPTY (1630): plusieurs, tous, quelques, tout, chaque, toutes, toute, certains, the, du

PRON

15064 fr-pos/PRON tokens (86% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and PronType co-occurred: Person=3 (9776; 65%), Gender=EMPTY (8723; 58%), Number=Sing (7937; 53%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Dem (1541; 10% of non-empty PronType): c’, ce, cela, celle, celui, ceux, celui-ci, celles, ça, celle-ci
• Ind (3; 0% of non-empty PronType): quiconque
• Int (1; 0% of non-empty PronType): Que
• Neg (11; 0% of non-empty PronType): personne
• Prs (10137; 67% of non-empty PronType): il, se, s’, elle, ils, lui, nous, je, le, l’
• Rel (3371; 22% of non-empty PronType): qui, dont, où, qu’, que, lequel, laquelle, lesquels, lesquelles, ou
• EMPTY (2422): on, en, y, un, une, tout, qui, eux, rien, autres

Paradigm que	Int	Rel
_		qu', que
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing		que, qu'
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur		qu'
Number=Sing|Person=3	Que

PronType seems to be lexical feature of PRON. 97% lemmas (29) occur only with one value of PronType.

NOUN

2 fr-pos/NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and PronType co-occurred: Number=Sing (2; 100%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Art (2; 100% of non-empty PronType): Fédération, Institut
• EMPTY (73203): ans, ville, pays, partie, monde, nom, région, commune, fois, temps

Relations with Agreement in PronType

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in PronType: PRON –[conj]–> PRON (24; 86%), PRON –[reparandum]–> PRON (2; 100%).

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Treebank Statistics (UD_French-ParTUT)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 8 different values: Art, Dem, Ind, Int, Neg, Prs, Rel, Tot.

3980 tokens (22%) have a non-empty value of PronType. 143 types (4%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of PronType. 68 lemmas (3%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of PronType. The feature is used with 4 part-of-speech tags: fr-pos/DET (2984; 17% instances), fr-pos/PRON (983; 5% instances), fr-pos/ADV (12; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances).

DET

2984 fr-pos/DET tokens (100% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and PronType co-occurred: Definite=Def (2094; 70%), Number=Sing (2087; 70%).

DET tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Art (2384; 80% of non-empty PronType): les, le, la, l’, une, un, des, d’, de
• Dem (266; 9% of non-empty PronType): des, cette, ce, ces, cet, de, d’, telles, du
• Ind (104; 3% of non-empty PronType): toute, aucune, quelques, tout, autres, certaines, certains, aucun, chaque, plusieurs
• Int (1; 0% of non-empty PronType): quel
• Prs (182; 6% of non-empty PronType): son, sa, votre, leur, notre, ses, mon, leurs, nos, vos
• Tot (47; 2% of non-empty PronType): tous, toute, toutes, tout

Paradigm un	Art	Dem
Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	un	de, du
Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	des	des, de
Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	une
Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	des	des, de
Definite=Ind|Number=Plur		des
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	une
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3	une

PRON

983 fr-pos/PRON tokens (100% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and PronType co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (713; 73%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Dem (132; 13% of non-empty PronType): ce, c’, cela, ceux, celle, ceci, ça, -ce, celle-ci, celui
• Ind (32; 3% of non-empty PronType): chacun, tous, Nul, Quiconque, autre, autres, beaucoup, rien, aucune, certains
• Int (1; 0% of non-empty PronType): Quel
• Prs (623; 63% of non-empty PronType): nous, je, il, vous, s’, se, on, ils, y, elles
• Rel (194; 20% of non-empty PronType): qui, que, qu’, dont, où, laquelle, lequel, auxquelles, quoi, auxquels
• Tot (1; 0% of non-empty PronType): tous

Paradigm tout	Tot	Ind
	tous	tous

PronType seems to be lexical feature of PRON. 96% lemmas (46) occur only with one value of PronType.

ADV

12 fr-pos/ADV tokens (2% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADV and PronType co-occurred: Polarity=EMPTY (12; 100%).

ADV tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Neg (12; 100% of non-empty PronType): non
• EMPTY (653): pas, plus, y, également, ainsi, moins, tout, bien, lors, très

ADJ

1 fr-pos/ADJ tokens (0% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and PronType co-occurred: Gender=Masc (1; 100%), Number=Sing (1; 100%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Dem (1; 100% of non-empty PronType): tel
• EMPTY (1148): européen, présent, présente, dangereuses, grande, structurels, autres, possible, telle, communautaire

Relations with Agreement in PronType

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in PronType: DET –[det]–> DET (3; 75%), PRON –[conj]–> PRON (2; 100%), PRON –[expl]–> PRON (1; 100%).

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Treebank Statistics (UD_French-Sequoia)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 5 different values: Art, Dem, Int, Prs, Rel.

9278 tokens (15%) have a non-empty value of PronType. 165 types (2%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of PronType. 86 lemmas (1%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of PronType. The feature is used with 3 part-of-speech tags: fr-pos/DET (8343; 14% instances), fr-pos/PRON (903; 1% instances), fr-pos/ADV (32; 0% instances).

DET

8343 fr-pos/DET tokens (93% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and PronType co-occurred: Definite=Def (6372; 76%), Number=Sing (6152; 74%).

DET tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Art (7947; 95% of non-empty PronType): le, les, la, l’, une, un, des, de, d’, quelques
• Dem (383; 5% of non-empty PronType): cette, ce, ces, cet
• Int (13; 0% of non-empty PronType): quel, quelles, quelle, quels
• EMPTY (622): son, ses, votre, sa, leur, plusieurs, leurs, notre, nos, aucune

PRON

903 fr-pos/PRON tokens (36% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and PronType co-occurred: Reflex=EMPTY (903; 100%), Person=EMPTY (842; 93%), Gender=EMPTY (724; 80%), Number=EMPTY (637; 71%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Dem (97; 11% of non-empty PronType): cela, ceci, ceux, celle-ci, celle, celles, celui, celui-ci, ça, ceux-ci
• Int (19; 2% of non-empty PronType): Qu’, Que, qui, quoi, QU’
• Prs (51; 6% of non-empty PronType): eux, lui, moi, elle, vous, nous, Toi, elles
• Rel (736; 82% of non-empty PronType): qui, que, ce, dont, où, qu’, un, laquelle, 1, rien
• EMPTY (1573): il, nous, se, je, s’, vous, elle, ils, c’, y

Paradigm qui	Int	Rel
	qui	qui

PronType seems to be lexical feature of PRON. 96% lemmas (75) occur only with one value of PronType.

ADV

32 fr-pos/ADV tokens (1% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of PronType.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADV and PronType co-occurred: Polarity=EMPTY (32; 100%).

ADV tokens may have the following values of PronType:

• Int (32; 100% of non-empty PronType): comment, pourquoi, où, combien
• EMPTY (2112): pas, n’, ne, plus, aussi, moins, très, bien, également, alors

Relations with Agreement in PronType

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in PronType: PRON –[nmod]–> PRON (14; 78%), PRON –[conj]–> PRON (3; 100%), PRON –[dep]–> PRON (3; 75%), PRON –[fixed]–> PRON (2; 67%), PRON –[acl:relcl]–> PRON (1; 100%).

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PronType in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]

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