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acl: clausal modifier of noun (adjectival clause)

acl stands for finite and non-finite clauses that modify a nominal. The acl relation contrasts with the advcl relation, which is used for adverbial clauses that modify a predicate. The head of the acl relation is the noun that is modified, and the dependent is the head of the clause that modifies the noun.

In Portuguese, there are also 2 other language-specific subtypes of acl: acl:part, acl:relcl.

Examples:

Uma defesa bem parecida com aquela de Lula, no começo das denúncias contra José Paulo Bisol.
acl(defesa, parecida)
O caso nasceu de uma "vendetta", obra de um certo Francesco Farina, dono do Modena, um time rebaixado à 3ª divisão.
acl(time, rebaixado)
A Liga de Assistência e Recuperação, órgão ligado à Prefeitura de Salvador, está desenvolvendo um projeto.
acl(orgão, ligado)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese)

This relation is universal. There are 1 language-specific subtypes of acl: acl:relcl.

2778 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as acl.

2634 instances of acl (95%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 3.06155507559395.

The following 17 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl: pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/VERB (2323; 84% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/ADJ (206; 7% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/VERB (119; 4% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/VERB (36; 1% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/VERB (27; 1% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/VERB (20; 1% instances), pt-pos/DET-pt-pos/VERB (11; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/ADJ (8; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/VERB (7; 0% instances), pt-pos/SYM-pt-pos/VERB (7; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/VERB (4; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADP-pt-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/DET-pt-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/SYM-pt-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 10	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 10 acl	color:blue
1	Ela	ela	PRON	PERS|F|3S|NOM|@SUBJ>	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	tem	ter	VERB	<mv>|V|PR|3S|IND|@FS-STA	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	também	também	ADV	ADV|@<ADVL	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	textos	texto	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|M|P|@<ACC	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	com	com	ADP	PRP|@N<	_	6	case	_	_
6	explicações	explicação	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|F|P|@P<	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
7	sobre	sobre	ADP	PRP|@N<	_	9	case	_	_
8	cada	cada	DET	<quant>|DET|M|S|@>N	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	9	det	_	_
9	item	item	NOUN	<np-def>|N|M|S|@P<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	pesquisado	pesquisar	VERB	<mv>|V|PCP|M|S|@ICL-N<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part	9	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	PU|@PU	_	2	punct	_	_

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 4 acl	color:blue
1	Em	em	ADP	<sam->|PRP|@ADVL>	_	3	case	_	_
2	o	o	DET	<-sam>|<artd>|ART|M|S|@>N	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	ano	ano	NOUN	<np-def>|N|M|S|@P<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
4	passado	passado	ADJ	<mv>|V|PCP|M|S|@ICL-N<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	PU|@PU	_	4	punct	_	_
6	o	o	DET	<artd>|ART|M|S|@>N	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	país	país	NOUN	<np-def>|N|M|S|@SUBJ>	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	colheu	colher	VERB	<mv>|V|PS|3S|IND|@FS-STA	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	9,5	9,5	NUM	<card>|NUM|M|P|@>N	NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	milhões	milhão	NOUN	<np-def>|N|M|P|@<ACC	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
11	de	de	ADP	PRP|@N<ARG	_	12	case	_	_
12	toneladas	tonelada	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|F|P|@P<	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	PU|@PU	_	8	punct	_	_

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 6 acl	color:blue
1	«	«	PUNCT	PU|@PU	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Mundiais	Mundial	PROPN	PROP|M|P|@NPHR	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	PU|@PU	_	2	punct	_	_
4	de	de	ADP	PRP|@N<	_	5	case	_	_
5	atletismo	atletismo	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|M|S|@P<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	confirmados	confirmar	VERB	<mv>|V|PCP|M|P|@ICL-N<	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part	2	acl	_	_
7	para	para	ADP	PRP|@<ADVL	_	8	case	_	_
8	Estugarda	Estugarda	PROPN	PROP|M|S|@P<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_


acl in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]