acl
: clausal modifier of noun
Head of an adjectival or relative clause, usually marking the verb or nominal predicate in that clause, when the clause is marked by a relative converter (the Coptic language specific POS tag CREL
, which is given the label mark
, regardless of which form is used, such as ⲉⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ or ⲉ; for circumstantial conversion see advcl
). The arrow points from the modified element (usually a noun) to the predicate of the relative clause.
Example:
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ ⲏⲣⲡ ⲉⲧ ⲗⲟⲙⲥ \n your wine which is foul
acl(ⲏⲣⲡ, ⲗⲟⲙⲥ)
mark(ⲗⲟⲙⲥ,ⲉⲧ)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Coptic)
This relation is universal.
208 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as acl
.
205 instances of acl
(99%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.47596153846154.
The following 17 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl
: cop-pos/DET-cop-pos/VERB (87; 42% instances), cop-pos/NOUN-cop-pos/VERB (72; 35% instances), cop-pos/NOUN-cop-pos/ADV (12; 6% instances), cop-pos/NOUN-cop-pos/NOUN (7; 3% instances), cop-pos/NOUN-cop-pos/PRON (7; 3% instances), cop-pos/VERB-cop-pos/VERB (6; 3% instances), cop-pos/DET-cop-pos/PRON (4; 2% instances), cop-pos/PROPN-cop-pos/VERB (3; 1% instances), cop-pos/DET-cop-pos/NOUN (2; 1% instances), cop-pos/DET-cop-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cop-pos/DET-cop-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), cop-pos/NOUN-cop-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), cop-pos/NOUN-cop-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), cop-pos/NUM-cop-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), cop-pos/NUM-cop-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), cop-pos/PRON-cop-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), cop-pos/X-cop-pos/DET (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 10 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 10 12 acl color:blue
1 ⲛ ⲛⲧⲉ AUX ACONJ _ 3 aux _ _
2 ⲅ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ PRON PPERS _ 3 nsubj _ _
3 ⲥⲟⲧ ⲥⲱⲧ VERB V _ 0 root _ _
4 ⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ PRON PPERO _ 3 obj _ _
5 ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ADV ADV _ 8 case _ _
6 ϩⲛ ϩⲛ ADP PREP _ 5 fixed _ _
7 ⲧ ⲡ DET ART _ 8 det _ _
8 ϭⲓϫ ϭⲓϫ NOUN N _ 3 obl _ _
9 ⲛ ⲛ ADP PREP _ 10 case _ _
10 ⲛ ⲡ DET ART _ 8 nmod _ _
11 ⲉⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ SCONJ CREL _ 12 mark _ _
12 ⲑⲗⲓⲃⲉ ⲑⲗⲓⲃⲉ VERB V _ 10 acl _ _
13 ⲙⲙⲟ ⲛ ADP PREP _ 14 case _ _
14 ⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ PRON PPERO _ 12 obj _ _
15 · · PUNCT PUNCT _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 9 11 acl color:blue
1 ϣⲛ ϣⲛ VERB V _ 0 root _ _
2 ϩⲧⲏ ϩⲏⲧ NOUN N _ 1 obj _ _
3 ⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ PRON PPERO _ 2 det _ _
4 ϭⲉ ϭⲉ PART PTC _ 1 advmod _ _
5 ϩⲁ ϩⲁ ADP PREP _ 7 case _ _
6 ⲡⲉⲕ ⲡⲉⲕ DET PPOS _ 7 det _ _
7 ⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲗⲁⲟⲥ NOUN N _ 1 obl _ _
8 ⲡ ⲡ DET ART _ 9 det _ _
9 ϩⲁⲣϣϩⲏⲧ ϩⲁⲣϣϩⲏⲧ NOUN N _ 1 vocative _ _
10 ⲉⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ SCONJ CREL _ 11 mark _ _
11 ⲛⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁϣⲉ VERB VBD _ 9 acl _ _
12 ⲡⲉϥ ⲡⲉϥ DET PPOS _ 13 det _ _
13 ⲛⲁ ⲛⲁ NOUN N _ 11 nsubj _ _
14 · · PUNCT PUNCT _ 1 punct _ _
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# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8 10 acl color:blue
1 ⲕⲁⲛ ⲕⲁⲛ CCONJ CONJ _ 3 cc _ _
2 ⲥⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ PRON PPERS _ 3 nsubj _ _
3 ϣⲓⲛⲉ ϣⲓⲛⲉ VERB V _ 0 root _ _
4 ⲛⲥⲱ ⲛⲥⲁ ADP PREP _ 5 case _ _
5 ⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ PRON PPERO _ 3 obl _ _
6 ϩⲙ ϩⲛ ADP PREP _ 8 case _ _
7 ⲡ ⲡ DET ART _ 8 det _ _
8 ⲙⲁ ⲙⲁ NOUN N _ 3 obl _ _
9 ⲉⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ SCONJ CREL _ 10 mark _ _
10 ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ADV ADV _ 8 acl _ _
11 , , PUNCT PUNCT _ 3 punct _ _
acl in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]