parataxis: parataxis
The parataxis relation (from Greek for “place side by side”) is a relation between the main verb of a clause and other sentential elements, such as a sentential parenthetical, two sentences placed side by side without any explicit coordination or subordination, or a clause after a “:” or a “·” (άνω τελεία), in case a sentence splitter has recognized two different sentences.
«Το αεροσκάφος» ανέφερε ο πρωθυπουργός «δεν εξέπεμψε σήμα κινδύνου».
parataxis(εξέπεμψε, ανέφερε)
Αποφάσισε να πληρώσει · δεν μπορούσε να κάνει διαφορετικά.
parataxis(Αποφάσισε, μπορούσε)
Ας το παραδεχτούμε : αποτύχαμε να περάσουμε στο Μουντιάλ .
parataxis(παραδεχτούμε, αποτύχαμε)
Ρίξε κάτι πάνω σου , κάνει κρύο .
parataxis(Ρίξε, κάνει)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Greek)
This relation is universal.
47 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as parataxis.
37 instances of parataxis (79%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 9.17021276595745.
The following 8 pairs of parts of speech are connected with parataxis: el-pos/VERB-el-pos/VERB (22; 47% instances), el-pos/VERB-el-pos/NOUN (10; 21% instances), el-pos/NOUN-el-pos/VERB (9; 19% instances), el-pos/PROPN-el-pos/VERB (2; 4% instances), el-pos/ADJ-el-pos/ADJ (1; 2% instances), el-pos/ADJ-el-pos/VERB (1; 2% instances), el-pos/NOUN-el-pos/NOUN (1; 2% instances), el-pos/PROPN-el-pos/NOUN (1; 2% instances).
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7 fgColor:white
# visual-style 11 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 11 fgColor:white
# visual-style 11 7 parataxis color:blue
1 Λόγω λόγω ADP ADP _ 4 case _ _
2 όμως όμως CCONJ CCONJ _ 11 cc _ _
3 του ο DET DET Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 4 det _ _
4 σχήματός σχήμα NOUN NOUN Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 11 obl _ _
5 της μου PRON PRON Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod _ _
6 - - PUNCT PUNCT _ 7 punct _ _
7 μοιάζει μοιάζω VERB VERB Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 11 parataxis _ _
8 με με ADP ADP _ 9 case _ _
9 δρεπάνι δρεπάνι NOUN NOUN Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 7 obl _ _
10 - - PUNCT PUNCT _ 7 punct _ _
11 ονομαζόταν ονομάζω VERB VERB Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _
12 και και CCONJ CCONJ _ 11 cc _ _
13 δρέπανον δρέπανο NOUN NOUN Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 11 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No
14 . . PUNCT PUNCT _ 11 punct _ _
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 7 parataxis color:blue
1 Αυτό αυτός PRON PRON Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Dem 4 obj _ _
2 πρέπει πρέπει VERB VERB Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
3 να να PART PART _ 4 aux _ _
4 επιδιώκουμε επιδιώκω VERB VERB Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 2 csubj _ SpaceAfter=No
5 : : PUNCT PUNCT _ 2 punct _ _
6 τη ο DET DET Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 7 det _ _
7 βελτίωση βελτίωση NOUN NOUN Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No
8 , , PUNCT PUNCT _ 11 punct _ _
9 όχι όχι PART PART _ 11 advmod _ _
10 τη ο DET DET Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 11 det _ _
11 διάλυση διάλυση NOUN NOUN Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . . PUNCT PUNCT _ 2 punct _ _
# visual-style 11 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 11 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 11 parataxis color:blue
1 Γνωρίζω γνωρίζω VERB VERB Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
2 ότι ότι SCONJ SCONJ _ 24 mark _ _
3 σε σε ADP ADP _ 5 case _ _
4 ορισμένες ορισμένος ADJ ADJ Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 5 amod _ _
5 χώρες χώρα NOUN NOUN Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 24 nmod _ _
6 - - PUNCT PUNCT _ 11 punct _ _
7 ο ο DET DET Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 10 det _ _
8 κ. κ. NOUN NOUN Abbr=Yes 10 compound _ _
9 Carlos Carlos X X Foreign=Yes 10 nmod _ _
10 Coelho Coelho X X Foreign=Yes 11 nsubj _ _
11 ανέφερε αναφέρω VERB VERB Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 5 parataxis _ _
12 την ο DET DET Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 14 det _ _
13 πορτογαλική πορτογαλικός ADJ ADJ Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 amod _ _
14 περίπτωση περίπτωση NOUN NOUN Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 obj _ _
15 - - PUNCT PUNCT _ 11 punct _ _
16 το ο DET DET Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 18 det _ _
17 ελάχιστο ελάχιστος ADJ ADJ Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 18 amod _ _
18 όριο όριο NOUN NOUN Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ _
19 της ο DET DET Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 21 det _ _
20 μέγιστης μεγάλος ADJ ADJ Case=Gen|Degree=Sup|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 amod _ _
21 ποινής ποινή NOUN NOUN Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _
22 είναι είμαι AUX AUX Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass 24 cop _ _
23 πιο πιο ADV ADV _ 24 advmod _ _
24 αυστηρό αυστηρός ADJ ADJ Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 1 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
25 . . PUNCT PUNCT _ 1 punct _ _
parataxis in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]