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This page still pertains to UD version 1.

discourse: discourse element

This is used for interjections and other discourse particles and elements (which are not clearly linked to the structure of the sentence, except in an expressive way).

Okudu mu acaba ? \n Did he\/she read (I wonder) ?
discourse(Okudu, acaba)
Çabuk okusa bari . \n I wish he reads quickly 'bari'
discourse(okusa, bari)
Aferin , okumuşsun . \n Well done! You must have read it.
discourse(okumuşsun, Aferin)
Bak , bu kitabı okumalısın . \n look, you need to read this book
discourse(okumalısın, Bak)
Peki , kitabı okudun mu ? \n OK, have you read the book?
discourse(okudun, Peki)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Turkish)

This relation is universal.

128 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as discourse.

74 instances of discourse (58%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 3.1484375.

The following 17 pairs of parts of speech are connected with discourse: tr-pos/VERB-tr-pos/INTJ (55; 43% instances), tr-pos/NOUN-tr-pos/CCONJ (25; 20% instances), tr-pos/PROPN-tr-pos/CCONJ (10; 8% instances), tr-pos/ADJ-tr-pos/INTJ (8; 6% instances), tr-pos/NOUN-tr-pos/INTJ (7; 5% instances), tr-pos/VERB-tr-pos/CCONJ (5; 4% instances), tr-pos/ADJ-tr-pos/CCONJ (4; 3% instances), tr-pos/INTJ-tr-pos/INTJ (3; 2% instances), tr-pos/PRON-tr-pos/CCONJ (2; 2% instances), tr-pos/PROPN-tr-pos/INTJ (2; 2% instances), tr-pos/ADV-tr-pos/INTJ (1; 1% instances), tr-pos/CCONJ-tr-pos/INTJ (1; 1% instances), tr-pos/DET-tr-pos/INTJ (1; 1% instances), tr-pos/NUM-tr-pos/CCONJ (1; 1% instances), tr-pos/NUM-tr-pos/INTJ (1; 1% instances), tr-pos/PRON-tr-pos/INTJ (1; 1% instances), tr-pos/PUNCT-tr-pos/INTJ (1; 1% instances).

# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 3 discourse	color:blue
1	O	o	PRON	Demons	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	son	son	ADJ	Adj	_	5	amod	_	_
3	a	a	INTJ	Interj	_	5	discourse	_	_
4	Hülya'yı	Hülya	PROPN	Prop	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=3	5	obj	_	_
5	oturtup	otur	VERB	Verb	Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Conv|Voice=Cau	9	nmod	_	_
6	kaç	kaç	ADJ	Adj	_	7	amod	_	_
7	gece	gece	NOUN	Noun	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	9	obl	_	_
8	uykumdan	uyku	NOUN	Noun	Case=Abl|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person=3|Person[psor]=1	9	obl	_	_
9	fırlamıştım	fırla	VERB	Verb	Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pqp	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	Punc	_	9	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 discourse	color:blue
1	Alışveriş	alışveriş	NOUN	Noun	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	5	nsubj	_	_
2	ise	ise	CCONJ	Conj	_	1	discourse	_	_
3	hayatın	hayat	NOUN	Noun	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=3	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	temelinde	temel	ADJ	NAdj	Case=Loc|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person=3|Person[psor]=3	5	amod	_	_
5	yatar	yat	VERB	Verb	Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Aor	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	Punc	_	5	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 discourse	color:blue
1	Tibet	Tibet	PROPN	Prop	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	9	nsubj	_	_
2	ise	ise	CCONJ	Conj	_	1	discourse	_	_
3	içine	iç	ADJ	NAdj	Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person=3|Person[psor]=3	9	amod	_	_
4	kapanık	kapanık	ADJ	Adj	_	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	Punc	_	6	punct	_	_
6	ses	ses	NOUN	Noun	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	3	conj	_	_
7	siz	siz	ADP	Without	_	6	case	_	_
8	bir	bir	NUM	ANum	NumType=Card	9	det	_	_
9	çocuk	çocuk	NOUN	Noun	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	Punc	_	9	punct	_	_


discourse in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]