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mark: marker

A marker is the word introducing a subordinate clause and the marker is a dependent of the subordinate clause head. In Norwegian it is used for both finite and non-finite subordinate clauses.

Jeg føler at vi blir lurt \n I feel that we are fooled
mark(lurt,at)
Dette arbeidet rakk han aldri å fullføre \n This worh, he never managed to finish
mark(fullføre,å)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Norwegian-Bokmaal)

This relation is universal.

14017 nodes (5%) are attached to their parents as mark.

13993 instances of mark (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 2.7980309624028.

The following 27 pairs of parts of speech are connected with mark: no-pos/VERB-no-pos/SCONJ (4788; 34% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/PART (3736; 27% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/ADP (2971; 21% instances), no-pos/NOUN-no-pos/ADP (998; 7% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/SCONJ (530; 4% instances), no-pos/NOUN-no-pos/SCONJ (432; 3% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/ADP (169; 1% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/PART (80; 1% instances), no-pos/NOUN-no-pos/PART (72; 1% instances), no-pos/PRON-no-pos/ADP (40; 0% instances), no-pos/ADP-no-pos/SCONJ (36; 0% instances), no-pos/PROPN-no-pos/ADP (30; 0% instances), no-pos/PRON-no-pos/SCONJ (25; 0% instances), no-pos/ADV-no-pos/SCONJ (22; 0% instances), no-pos/PROPN-no-pos/SCONJ (15; 0% instances), no-pos/NUM-no-pos/SCONJ (13; 0% instances), no-pos/ADP-no-pos/ADP (11; 0% instances), no-pos/DET-no-pos/ADP (10; 0% instances), no-pos/PRON-no-pos/PART (10; 0% instances), no-pos/ADP-no-pos/PART (8; 0% instances), no-pos/DET-no-pos/SCONJ (7; 0% instances), no-pos/NUM-no-pos/ADP (6; 0% instances), no-pos/ADV-no-pos/PART (3; 0% instances), no-pos/PROPN-no-pos/PART (2; 0% instances), no-pos/NUM-no-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), no-pos/X-no-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), no-pos/X-no-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 3 mark	color:blue
1	Dette	dette	PRON	_	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	0	root	_	_
2	uaktet	uaktet	ADP	_	_	8	mark	_	_
3	at	at	SCONJ	_	_	8	mark	_	_
4	også	også	ADV	_	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	han	han	PRON	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	selv	selv	DET	_	PronType=Prs	5	det	_	_
7	har	ha	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	underskrevet	underskrive	VERB	_	VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
9	dommen	dom	NOUN	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	$.	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	_

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 4 mark	color:blue
1	Det	det	PRON	_	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	var	være	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	grusomt	grusom	ADJ	_	Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	å	å	PART	_	_	5	mark	_	_
5	høre	høre	VERB	_	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
6	på	på	ADP	_	_	5	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	$.	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	»	$"	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 2 mark	color:blue
1	Dette	dette	PRON	_	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	0	root	_	_
2	uaktet	uaktet	ADP	_	_	8	mark	_	_
3	at	at	SCONJ	_	_	8	mark	_	_
4	også	også	ADV	_	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	han	han	PRON	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	selv	selv	DET	_	PronType=Prs	5	det	_	_
7	har	ha	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	underskrevet	underskrive	VERB	_	VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
9	dommen	dom	NOUN	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	$.	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_Norwegian-Nynorsk)

This relation is universal.

13915 nodes (5%) are attached to their parents as mark.

13903 instances of mark (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 2.89119655048509.

The following 28 pairs of parts of speech are connected with mark: no-pos/VERB-no-pos/SCONJ (4394; 32% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/PART (3633; 26% instances), no-pos/VERB-no-pos/ADP (2966; 21% instances), no-pos/NOUN-no-pos/ADP (927; 7% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/SCONJ (925; 7% instances), no-pos/NOUN-no-pos/SCONJ (432; 3% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/ADP (194; 1% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/PART (113; 1% instances), no-pos/NOUN-no-pos/PART (63; 0% instances), no-pos/ADP-no-pos/SCONJ (36; 0% instances), no-pos/PRON-no-pos/ADP (36; 0% instances), no-pos/ADV-no-pos/SCONJ (31; 0% instances), no-pos/PROPN-no-pos/ADP (29; 0% instances), no-pos/PRON-no-pos/SCONJ (24; 0% instances), no-pos/ADP-no-pos/ADP (17; 0% instances), no-pos/ADP-no-pos/PART (13; 0% instances), no-pos/DET-no-pos/ADP (13; 0% instances), no-pos/NUM-no-pos/SCONJ (12; 0% instances), no-pos/DET-no-pos/SCONJ (11; 0% instances), no-pos/X-no-pos/SCONJ (11; 0% instances), no-pos/ADJ-no-pos/ADJ (8; 0% instances), no-pos/PROPN-no-pos/SCONJ (8; 0% instances), no-pos/ADV-no-pos/PART (5; 0% instances), no-pos/NUM-no-pos/ADP (5; 0% instances), no-pos/PROPN-no-pos/PART (4; 0% instances), no-pos/X-no-pos/ADP (3; 0% instances), no-pos/NUM-no-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), no-pos/SCONJ-no-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 4 mark	color:blue
1	Det	det	PRON	_	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
2	får	få	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	eg	eg	PRON	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
4	når	når	SCONJ	_	_	6	mark	_	_
5	eg	eg	PRON	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	bakar	bake	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
7	brødet	brød	NOUN	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	i	i	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	_
9	former	form	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	$.	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 5 mark	color:blue
1	Då	då	ADV	_	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	er	vere	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	det	det	PRON	_	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	expl	_	_
4	viktig	viktig	ADJ	_	Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	å	å	PART	_	_	6	mark	_	_
6	ha	ha	VERB	_	VerbForm=Inf	4	csubj	_	_
7	eit	ein	DET	_	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	godt	god	ADJ	_	Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	9	amod	_	_
9	brød	brød	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	å	å	PART	_	_	11	mark	_	_
11	smøre	smøre	VERB	_	VerbForm=Inf	9	acl	_	_
12	matpakke	matpakke	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
13	av	av	ADP	_	_	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	$.	PUNCT	_	_	4	punct	_	_

# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 7 mark	color:blue
1	Ingen	ingen	PRON	_	Number=Plur|Person=3|Polarity=Neg|PronType=Neg,Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
2	av	av	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	_
3	oss	vi	PRON	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	1	nmod	_	_
4	hadde	ha	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	bede	be	VERB	_	VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	dei	dei	PRON	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	om	om	ADP	_	_	9	mark	_	_
8	å	å	PART	_	_	9	mark	_	_
9	byta	byte	VERB	_	VerbForm=Inf	5	advcl	_	_
10	finansminister	finansminister	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	$.	PUNCT	_	_	5	punct	_	_


mark in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]