mark: marker
A marker is the subordinating conjunction introducing a finite clause subordinate to another clause. The mark is a dependent of the subordinate clause head.
Nevěděl jsem , že umíš německy . \n Not-know I-did , that you-can-speak German .
mark(umíš, že)
mark(you-can-speak, that)
Zboží odešleme , jakmile peníze dorazí na náš účet . \n Goods we-will-dispatch , as-soon-as money arrive at our account .
mark(dorazí, jakmile)
mark(arrive, as-soon-as)
Note that the subordinating conjunction should not be confused with relative pronouns and adverbs.
These fill a valency slot in the frame of the subordinate predicate,
and are labeled according to their role in the frame, they are not mark:
Rád bych věděl , kdy peníze dorazí na náš účet . \n Like-to I-would know , when money arrive at our account .
advmod(dorazí, kdy)
advmod(arrive, when)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech)
This relation is universal.
24488 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as mark.
23916 instances of mark (98%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.92416693890885.
The following 45 pairs of parts of speech are connected with mark: cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/SCONJ (15083; 62% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/SCONJ (4007; 16% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/SCONJ (3011; 12% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/PART (558; 2% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/SCONJ (296; 1% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/CCONJ (285; 1% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/SCONJ (262; 1% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/SCONJ (233; 1% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/SCONJ (134; 1% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/PART (104; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/ADV (96; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/CCONJ (87; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/SCONJ (84; 0% instances), cs-pos/CCONJ-cs-pos/SCONJ (35; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/SCONJ (33; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/ADP (29; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/ADV (24; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/PART (24; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/CCONJ (22; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/ADV (21; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/CCONJ (14; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/PART (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/PART (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/CCONJ-cs-pos/DET (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/DET (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/PART (3; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/ADV (3; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/CCONJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/PART (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/CCONJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/CCONJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SYM-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SYM-cs-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 6 3 mark color:blue
1 Zdůraznil zdůraznit VERB VpYS---XR-AA--- Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No
2 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 6 punct _ _
3 že že SCONJ J,------------- _ 6 mark _ _
4 banka banka NOUN NNFS1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 6 obl _ _
5 bude být AUX VB-S---3F-AA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 6 aux _ _
6 půjčovat půjčovat VERB Vf--------A---- Aspect=Imp|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Inf 1 ccomp _ _
7 ne ne PART TT------------- _ 8 advmod:emph _ _
8 firmě firma NOUN NNFS3-----A---- Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 6 obj _ SpaceAfter=No
9 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 11 punct _ _
10 ale ale CCONJ J^------------- _ 11 cc _ _
11 nám já PRON PP-P3--1------- Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 conj _ _
12 osobně osobně ADV Dg-------1A---- Degree=Pos|Polarity=Pos 11 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No|LDeriv=osobní
13 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 1 punct _ _
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# visual-style 4 3 mark color:blue
1 Rekreace rekreace NOUN NNFS1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 0 root _ _
2 spíš spíše ADV Dg-------2A---- Degree=Cmp|Polarity=Pos 1 dep _ _
3 než než SCONJ J,------------- _ 4 mark _ LId=než-2
4 bydlení bydlení NOUN NNNS1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 1 advcl _ LDeriv=bydlet
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1 A a CCONJ J^------------- _ 2 cc _ LId=a-1
2 řekněme říci VERB Vi-P---1--A---- Aspect=Perf|Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=1|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
3 rovnou rovnou ADV Db------------- _ 2 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No|LGloss=(hned,_najednou)
4 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 10 punct _ _
5 že že SCONJ J,------------- _ 10 mark _ _
6 chalupa chalupa NOUN NNFS1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 10 nsubj _ _
7 našeho můj DET PSZS2-P1------- Case=Gen|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 det _ LGloss=(přivlast.)
8 čtenáře čtenář NOUN NNMS2-----A---- Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 6 nmod _ _
9 je být AUX VB-S---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 10 cop _ _
10 problémová problémový ADJ AAFS1----1A---- Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 2 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 2 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech-CAC)
This relation is universal.
8408 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as mark.
7954 instances of mark (95%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.72775927687916.
The following 41 pairs of parts of speech are connected with mark: cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/SCONJ (4304; 51% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/SCONJ (1780; 21% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/SCONJ (1118; 13% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/PART (465; 6% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/CCONJ (121; 1% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/SCONJ (103; 1% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/PART (91; 1% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/SCONJ (83; 1% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/SCONJ (47; 1% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/CCONJ (46; 1% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/SCONJ (45; 1% instances), cs-pos/SYM-cs-pos/SCONJ (39; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/ADV (35; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/SCONJ (29; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/CCONJ (14; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/PART (13; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/ADV (9; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/ADP (8; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/ADV (7; 0% instances), cs-pos/CCONJ-cs-pos/DET (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/CCONJ-cs-pos/SCONJ (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/SYM (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/CCONJ (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/PART (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/SCONJ (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/SYM-cs-pos/PART (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/SYM (3; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/PART (3; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/AUX-cs-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/CCONJ-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/PUNCT-cs-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SYM-cs-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 9 8 mark color:blue
1 Ve v ADP RV--4---------- AdpType=Voc|Case=Acc 2 case _ LId=v-1
2 čtyři čtyři NUM ClXP4---------- Case=Acc|Number=Plur|NumForm=Word|NumType=Card|NumValue=1,2,3 4 obl _ LNumValue=4
3 odpoledne odpoledne NOUN NNNS4-----A---- Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 2 nmod _ LId=odpoledne-2
4 ohlásil ohlásit VERB VpYS---XR-AA--- Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
5 předseda předseda NOUN NNMS1-----A---- Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 4 nsubj _ _
6 družstva družstvo NOUN NNNS2-----A---- Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 5 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
7 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 9 punct _ _
8 že že SCONJ J,------------- _ 9 mark _ _
9 padla padnout VERB VpQW---XR-AA--1 Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem,Neut|Number=Plur,Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act 4 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 4 punct _ _
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# visual-style 5 3 mark color:blue
1 Všechno všechno PRON PLNS1---------- Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 2 nsubj _ _
2 šlo jít VERB VpNS---XR-AA--- Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
3 jako jako SCONJ J,------------- _ 5 mark _ _
4 na na ADP RR--6---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Loc 5 case _ LId=na-1
5 drátku drátek NOUN NNIS6-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 2 dep _ SpaceAfter=No
6 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 2 punct _ _
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# visual-style 7 3 mark color:blue
1 Víme vědět VERB VB-P---1P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No
2 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 7 punct _ _
3 že že SCONJ J,------------- _ 7 mark _ _
4 nadbytečné nadbytečný ADJ AAIP1----1A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos 5 amod _ _
5 kilogramy kilogram NOUN NNIP1-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos 7 nsubj _ _
6 nejsou být AUX VB-P---3P-NA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 7 cop _ _
7 zdravé zdravý ADJ AAIP1----1A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos 1 ccomp _ _
8 ani ani CCONJ J^------------- _ 9 cc _ _
9 nesluší slušet VERB VB-S---3P-NA--- Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 7 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 1 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech-CLTT)
This relation is universal.
252 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as mark.
252 instances of mark (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.09126984126984.
The following 7 pairs of parts of speech are connected with mark: cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/SCONJ (132; 52% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/SCONJ (79; 31% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/SCONJ (28; 11% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/SCONJ (10; 4% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/X (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 6 4 mark color:blue
1 V v ADP RR--6---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Loc 2 case _ LId=v-1
2 případě případ NOUN NNIS6-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 9 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
3 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 6 punct _ _
4 že že SCONJ J,------------- _ 6 mark _ _
5 je on PRON PPXP4--3------- Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obj _ LId=on-1
6 nelze lze VERB VB-S---3P-NA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 2 acl _ _
7 přiřadit přiřadit VERB Vf--------A---- Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Inf 6 csubj _ SpaceAfter=No
8 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 6 punct _ _
9 uvedou uvést VERB VB-P---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
10 se se PRON P7-X4---------- Case=Acc|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Variant=Short 9 expl:pass _ _
11 v v ADP RR--6---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Loc 13 case _ LId=v-1
12 provozní provozní ADJ AAFS6----1A---- Case=Loc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 13 amod _ _
13 činnosti činnost NOUN NNFS6-----A---- Case=Loc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 9 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
14 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 9 punct _ _
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# visual-style 13 12 mark color:blue
1 (9) (9) PUNCT Z:------------- _ 5 punct _ _
2 Účetní účetní ADJ AAFP1----1A---- Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos 3 amod _ LId=účetní-1
3 jednotky jednotka NOUN NNFP1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos 5 nsubj _ _
4 jsou být AUX VB-P---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 5 cop _ _
5 povinny povinný ADJ ACTP------A---- Animacy=Inan|Gender=Fem,Masc|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Variant=Short 0 root _ _
6 vést vést VERB Vf--------A---- Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Inf 5 xcomp _ LId=vést-1
7 jedno jeden NUM ClNS4---------- Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Card|NumValue=1,2,3 8 nummod _ _
8 účetnictví účetnictví NOUN NNNS4-----A---- Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 6 obj _ _
9 za za ADP RR--4---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Acc 11 case _ LId=za-1
10 účetní účetní ADJ AAFS4----1A---- Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 11 amod _ LId=účetní-1
11 jednotku jednotka NOUN NNFS4-----A---- Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 6 obl _ _
12 jako jako SCONJ J,------------- _ 13 mark _ _
13 celek celek NOUN NNIS4-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 11 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No
14 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 5 punct _ _
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# visual-style 5 1 mark color:blue
1 Pokud pokud SCONJ J,------------- _ 5 mark _ _
2 tato tento DET PDFS1---------- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 3 det _ _
3 sazba sazba NOUN NNFS1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 5 nsubj _ _
4 daně daň NOUN NNFS2-----A---- Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 3 nmod _ _
5 známa známý ADJ ACQW------A---- Gender=Fem,Neut|Number=Plur,Sing|Polarity=Pos|Variant=Short 8 advcl _ LId=známý-2
6 není být AUX VB-S---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 5 cop _ SpaceAfter=No
7 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 5 punct _ _
8 použije použít VERB VB-S---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
9 se se PRON P7-X4---------- Case=Acc|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Variant=Short 8 expl:pass _ _
10 sazba sazba NOUN NNFS1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 8 nsubj:pass _ _
11 platná platný ADJ AAFS1----1A---- Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 10 amod _ _
12 v v ADP RR--6---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Loc 15 case _ LId=v-1
13 příštím příští ADJ AANS6----1A---- Case=Loc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 15 amod _ _
14 účetním účetní ADJ AANS6----1A---- Case=Loc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 15 amod _ LId=účetní-1
15 období období NOUN NNNS6-----A---- Case=Loc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos 11 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
16 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 8 punct _ _
mark in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]