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PUNCT: punctuation

Definition

Punctuation marks are non-alphabetical characters and character groups used to delimit linguistic units in printed text. They are tagged PUNCT regardless of their function.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_French)

There are 36 PUNCT lemmas (0%), 36 PUNCT types (0%) and 43168 PUNCT tokens (11%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 11 in number of lemmas, 13 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ,, ., (, ), «, “, », :, !, ?

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ,, ., (, ), «, “, », :, !, ?

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: ” (PUNCT 899, SYM 4), / (PUNCT 120, SYM 1), ’ (PUNCT 29, SYM 2), x (PUNCT 3, X 2, NOUN 1, SYM 1), * (SYM 3, PUNCT 2), + (SYM 16, PUNCT 1), > (PUNCT 1, SYM 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ” (PUNCT 899, SYM 4), / (PUNCT 120, SYM 1), ’ (PUNCT 29, SYM 2), x (PUNCT 3, X 2, SYM 1, NOUN 1), * (SYM 3, PUNCT 2), + (SYM 16, PUNCT 1), > (PUNCT 1, SYM 1)

• ”
  • PUNCT 899: Chauchard , tu es une bête ! ”
  • SYM 4: Coral Gables est située à 25 ° 43’42 ” Nord et 80 ° 16’16 ” Ouest à le sud-ouest de Miami .
• /
  • PUNCT 120: On peut facilement trouver ailleurs un meilleur rapport qualité / prix .
  • SYM 1: En effet , en fréquences basses , les sources de parasites sont généralement des sources de champ électrique ( l’ onde électromagnétique ne présentant un rapport E / H constant qu’ à une distance de la source égale environ à un quart de la longueur d’ onde ) .
• ’
  • PUNCT 29: Son nom complet est Banksia integrifolia ’ Roller Coaster .
  • SYM 2: Elle se situe par 20 º 59 ’ 32 “ de latitude sud et par 48 º 55 ’ 07 “ de longitude ouest , à une altitude de 555 mètres .
• x
  • PUNCT 3: Le satellite , d’ une masse de 94 kg a été placé sur une orbite héliosynchrone de 681 x 561 km , et est contrôlé depuis la station de Redu , en Belgique .
  • X 2: En d’ autres termes , les x k valeurs sont calculées en utilisant les x { k-1 } calculées précédemment .
  • SYM 1: Flamme » , variante , aquarelle et crayon sur papier Canson , avec collage de les deux flammes , 27,9 x 16,7 cm .
  • NOUN 1: Tant qu’ il reste encore des entrées dans le tableau d’ origine , on répète l’ opération de suppression d’ une valeur x dans le coin supérieur gauche , de glissement de taquins , et d’ insertion de la valeur-x dans la cellule libérée .
• *
  • SYM 3: Les champs marqués par une étoile * sont obligatoires .
  • PUNCT 2: * Egypte : La hausse de les salaires de les fonctionnaires pourrait être perçue comme une bonne nouvelle si elle avait été étendue à tous les salariés et chômeurs d’ Egypte .
• +
  • SYM 16: Donc censure à Canal + , il n’ y a pas eu .
  • PUNCT 1: D’ un nom de personne Ballo + Heim .
• >
  • PUNCT 1: Ces barres d’ outils ont généralement des fonctionnalités permettant à le webmaster de mieux se rendre compte de la sémantique de sa page , c’est-à-dire généralement de son rendu avec d’ autres styles , exemple avec la Web Developer Toolbar pour Firefox : fonctionnalité CSS > Désactiver les styles CSS , les nombreux styles alternatifs sur Opera .
  • SYM 1: Elle s’ accompagne d’ une anémie isolée et d’ une sidéroblastose médullaire > 15 % .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.305637).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!”: !.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “””: ”.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “’”: ’.

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 3 different relations: fr-dep/punct (43126; 100% instances), fr-dep/flat:name (41; 0% instances), fr-dep/reparandum (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (21533; 50% instances), NOUN (12435; 29% instances), PROPN (4684; 11% instances), ADJ (2123; 5% instances), NUM (1042; 2% instances), PRON (407; 1% instances), X (327; 1% instances), ADV (244; 1% instances), SYM (153; 0% instances), CCONJ (75; 0% instances), ADP (45; 0% instances), INTJ (39; 0% instances), PUNCT (28; 0% instances), DET (16; 0% instances), PART (7; 0% instances), SCONJ (7; 0% instances), AUX (3; 0% instances)

43141 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

14 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

13 (0%) PUNCT nodes have two children.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 2.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 7 different relations: fr-dep/punct (28; 70% instances), fr-dep/nmod (4; 10% instances), fr-dep/case (3; 8% instances), fr-dep/conj (2; 5% instances), fr-dep/advmod (1; 3% instances), fr-dep/compound (1; 3% instances), fr-dep/nummod (1; 3% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: PUNCT (28; 70% instances), PROPN (4; 10% instances), ADP (3; 8% instances), NOUN (2; 5% instances), NUM (2; 5% instances), ADV (1; 3% instances)

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Treebank Statistics (UD_French-ParTUT)

There are 16 PUNCT lemmas (1%), 16 PUNCT types (0%) and 1657 PUNCT tokens (9%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 10 in number of lemmas, 11 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ,, ., ), (, /, -, ;, :, ?, “

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ,, ., ), (, /, -, ;, :, ?, “

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas:

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types:

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.316828).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “””: ”.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “(”: (.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “)”: ).

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 1 different relations: fr-dep/punct (1657; 100% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: VERB (783; 47% instances), NOUN (507; 31% instances), NUM (142; 9% instances), ADJ (99; 6% instances), PROPN (47; 3% instances), PRON (38; 2% instances), ADV (26; 2% instances), ADP (5; 0% instances), AUX (4; 0% instances), X (2; 0% instances), CCONJ (1; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances), SYM (1; 0% instances)

1655 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

1 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

0 (0%) PUNCT nodes have two children.

1 (0%) PUNCT nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 3.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 4 different relations: fr-dep/mark (1; 25% instances), fr-dep/nmod (1; 25% instances), fr-dep/nummod (1; 25% instances), fr-dep/punct (1; 25% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 4 different parts of speech: ADP (1; 25% instances), NUM (1; 25% instances), PROPN (1; 25% instances), PUNCT (1; 25% instances)

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Treebank Statistics (UD_French-Sequoia)

There are 17 PUNCT lemmas (0%), 17 PUNCT types (0%) and 6812 PUNCT tokens (11%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 12 in number of lemmas, 12 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ,, ., “, (, ), -, :, ;, ?, [

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ,, ., “, (, ), -, :, ;, ?, [

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: - (PUNCT 339, CCONJ 1, ADV 1), / (ADP 71, PUNCT 17)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: - (PUNCT 339, ADV 1, CCONJ 1), / (ADP 71, PUNCT 17, CCONJ 6)

• -
  • PUNCT 339: - Une analyse de le phénomène
  • ADV 1: Environ 42 % de les patients avaient un T-score à le col fémoral inférieur à - 2,5 et 45 % de les patients avaient un T-score à le col fémoral supérieur à -2,5 .
  • CCONJ 1: En cas d’ utilisation non immédiate , les durées et conditions de conservation après reconstitution et avant utilisation relèvent de la seule responsabilité de l’ utilisateur et ne doivent pas dépasser 24 heures entre 2 °C - 8 °C , sauf en cas de reconstitution / dilution réalisée en conditions d’ aseptie dûment contrôlées et validées .
• /
  • ADP 71: 5 mg / 100 ml
  • PUNCT 17: EMEA / H/C/562
  • CCONJ 6: Adultes / Sujets âgés

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.389679).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!”: !.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “””: ”.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “’”: ’.

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 5 different relations: fr-dep/punct (6780; 100% instances), fr-dep/fixed (24; 0% instances), fr-dep/cc (5; 0% instances), fr-dep/root (2; 0% instances), fr-dep/dep (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: VERB (3462; 51% instances), NOUN (2176; 32% instances), PROPN (605; 9% instances), ADJ (410; 6% instances), PRON (46; 1% instances), CCONJ (39; 1% instances), X (24; 0% instances), NUM (21; 0% instances), ADP (12; 0% instances), ADV (12; 0% instances), PUNCT (2; 0% instances), ROOT (2; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances)

6811 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

0 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

1 (0%) PUNCT nodes have two children.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 2.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 1 different relations: fr-dep/punct (2; 100% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 1 different parts of speech: PUNCT (2; 100% instances)

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PUNCT in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [ug] [uk] [u] [urj] [ur] [vi] [yue] [zh]

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