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PUNCT: punctuation

Definition

Punctuation marks are non-alphabetical characters and character groups used in many languages to delimit linguistic units in printed text.

Punctuation is not taken to include logograms such as $, %, and §, which are instead tagged as SYM.

The punctuation in the BulTreeBank scheme follows the same principles as in the Universal tagset. Thus, it includes: period, comma, colon, etc.

Examples


Treebank Statistics (UD_Bulgarian)

There are 13 PUNCT lemmas (0%), 13 PUNCT types (0%) and 19790 PUNCT tokens (14%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 13 in number of lemmas, 14 in number of types and 3 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ., ,, “, -, ?, (, ), :, !, …

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ., ,, “, -, ?, (, ), :, !, …

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: - (PUNCT 853, PROPN 4), / (PUNCT 9, ADP 2)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: - (PUNCT 853, PROPN 4, CCONJ 2, ADP 1), : (PUNCT 204, ADP 12), / (PUNCT 9, ADP 2, CCONJ 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.709615).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!”: !.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “””: .

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “(”: (.

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 4 different relations: bg-dep/punct (19631; 99% instances), bg-dep/parataxis (154; 1% instances), bg-dep/obj (4; 0% instances), bg-dep/ccomp (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: VERB (12001; 61% instances), NOUN (3133; 16% instances), PROPN (2152; 11% instances), ADJ (1142; 6% instances), CCONJ (526; 3% instances), ADV (435; 2% instances), INTJ (93; 0% instances), PRON (87; 0% instances), DET (86; 0% instances), PART (77; 0% instances), NUM (51; 0% instances), X (3; 0% instances), ADP (2; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances)

19790 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 0.


PUNCT in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [ug] [uk] [u] [urj] [ur] [vi] [yue] [zh]