PART: particle
Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech (e.g. adpositions, coordinating conjunctions, subordinating conjunctions or auxiliary verbs).
In Swedish PART is currently only used for the infinitive marker att. Note that not all instances of att are of type PART, as att can also be used as a SCONJ.
Example
- det är möjligt att förändra den “it is possible to change it”
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)
There are 1 PART lemmas (0%), 1 PART types (0%) and 896 PART tokens (1%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PART is: 16 in number of lemmas, 16 in number of types and 14 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent PART lemmas: att
The 10 most frequent PART types: att
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: att (PART 896, SCONJ 730)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: att (PART 880, SCONJ 716)
- att
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of PART is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.407742).
The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “att”: att.
PART does not occur with any features.
Relations
PART nodes are attached to their parents using 2 different relations: sv-dep/mark (889; 99% instances), sv-dep/fixed (7; 1% instances)
Parents of PART nodes belong to 5 different parts of speech: VERB (867; 97% instances), ADJ (13; 1% instances), NOUN (8; 1% instances), ADP (4; 0% instances), ADV (4; 0% instances)
896 (100%) PART nodes are leaves.
The highest child degree of a PART node is 0.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish-LinES)
There are 1 PART lemmas (6%), 3 PART types (0%) and 1442 PART tokens (2%).
Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PART is: 10 in number of lemmas, 17 in number of types and 13 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent PART lemmas: _
The 10 most frequent PART types: att, inte, så
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 11462, VERB 8134, ADP 7148, PUNCT 6980, PRON 6631, ADV 4925, ADJ 4444, DET 3508, AUX 2803, CCONJ 2463, SCONJ 2183, PROPN 2158, PART 1442, NUM 339, INTJ 143, X 15, SYM 9)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: att (PART 808, SCONJ 598), så (ADV 212, SCONJ 16, CCONJ 13, PART 9, ADJ 7)
- att
- så
- ADV 212: Blir det bra så ? undrade Auster .
- SCONJ 16: 1 Först filtreras fältet Sport så att endast golfförsäljningen visas .
- CCONJ 13: På tal om resurser , ny teknik och talartid så är min tid ute .
- PART 9: Eftersom checken är i mitt namn så kan jag lösa in den åt er .
- ADJ 7: i så fall har du mer eller mindre hunnit komma i ordning när hon kommer ner .
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of PART is 3.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 693.647059).
The 1st highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “_”: att, inte, så.
PART does not occur with any features.
Relations
PART nodes are attached to their parents using 8 different relations: sv-dep/mark (824; 57% instances), sv-dep/advmod (602; 42% instances), sv-dep/discourse (9; 1% instances), sv-dep/conj (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/fixed (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/amod (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/parataxis (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/root (1; 0% instances)
Parents of PART nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: VERB (1211; 84% instances), ADJ (78; 5% instances), NOUN (61; 4% instances), ADV (52; 4% instances), PRON (17; 1% instances), AUX (11; 1% instances), PROPN (5; 0% instances), DET (2; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances), ROOT (1; 0% instances)
1427 (99%) PART nodes are leaves.
12 (1%) PART nodes have one child.
3 (0%) PART nodes have two children.
The highest child degree of a PART node is 2.
Children of PART nodes are attached using 7 different relations: sv-dep/punct (6; 33% instances), sv-dep/advmod (5; 28% instances), sv-dep/cc (2; 11% instances), sv-dep/fixed (2; 11% instances), sv-dep/advcl (1; 6% instances), sv-dep/mark (1; 6% instances), sv-dep/nsubj (1; 6% instances)
Children of PART nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: ADV (7; 39% instances), PUNCT (6; 33% instances), CCONJ (2; 11% instances), PRON (1; 6% instances), SCONJ (1; 6% instances), VERB (1; 6% instances)
PART in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [ug] [uk] [u] [urj] [ur] [vi] [yue] [zh]