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ADV: adverb

Definition

Adverbs are words that typically modify verbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner. They may also modify adjectives (as in claramente falso “clearly false”), other adverbs (as in muito brevemente “very briefly”) or even nouns / pronouns (as in apenas você “only you”).

Examples


Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese)

There are 480 ADV lemmas (2%), 487 ADV types (2%) and 8383 ADV tokens (4%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of ADV is: 6 in number of lemmas, 6 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent ADV lemmas: não, mais, já, ainda, também, ontem, só, como, quando, depois

The 10 most frequent ADV types: não, mais, já, ainda, também, ontem, só, como, quando, depois

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: não (ADV 1320, INTJ 9, NOUN 2), mais (ADV 670, NOUN 31, CCONJ 4, PRON 2, PROPN 1, ADP 1), (ADV 329, ADP 23, INTJ 1), ainda (ADV 295, NOUN 1), ontem (ADV 277, NOUN 5), (ADV 216, ADJ 9), como (ADP 405, ADV 215, NOUN 29, SCONJ 23), quando (ADV 204, ADP 7, DET 1), depois (ADV 199, ADP 1), muito (ADV 178, DET 167, PRON 50, NOUN 3)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: não (ADV 1182, INTJ 3, NOUN 2), mais (ADV 638, DET 67, NOUN 29, PRON 18, CCONJ 4, ADP 1, PROPN 1), (ADV 292, ADP 20, INTJ 1), ontem (ADV 258, NOUN 5), (ADV 187, ADJ 8), como (ADP 386, ADV 189, NOUN 29, SCONJ 9), quando (ADV 155, ADP 4, DET 1), depois (ADV 143, ADP 1), muito (ADV 170, DET 24, PRON 10, NOUN 3), onde (ADV 162, NOUN 4, PROPN 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of ADV is 1.014583 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.425915).

The 1st highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “assim”: asim, assim.

The 2nd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “bem”: bem, melhor.

The 3rd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “claramente”: clara, claramente.

ADV occurs with 3 features: pt-feat/Polarity (1301; 16% instances), pt-feat/Gender (25; 0% instances), pt-feat/Number (25; 0% instances)

ADV occurs with 3 feature-value pairs: Gender=Masc, Number=Sing, Polarity=Neg

ADV occurs with 4 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is _ (7079 tokens). Examples: mais, já, ainda, também, ontem, só, como, quando, depois, muito

Relations

ADV nodes are attached to their parents using 18 different relations: pt-dep/advmod (7901; 94% instances), pt-dep/mark (193; 2% instances), pt-dep/cc (70; 1% instances), pt-dep/root (66; 1% instances), pt-dep/conj (50; 1% instances), pt-dep/fixed (40; 0% instances), pt-dep/obj (20; 0% instances), pt-dep/xcomp (12; 0% instances), pt-dep/parataxis (10; 0% instances), pt-dep/acl:relcl (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/ccomp (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/nmod (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/punct (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/advcl (2; 0% instances), pt-dep/amod (2; 0% instances), pt-dep/csubj (2; 0% instances), pt-dep/nsubj (2; 0% instances), pt-dep/obl (1; 0% instances)

Parents of ADV nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: VERB (5143; 61% instances), NOUN (1132; 14% instances), ADJ (1107; 13% instances), ADV (378; 5% instances), NUM (231; 3% instances), PRON (116; 1% instances), PROPN (106; 1% instances), ROOT (66; 1% instances), ADP (30; 0% instances), SYM (25; 0% instances), DET (24; 0% instances), SCONJ (18; 0% instances), AUX (5; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)

6243 (74%) ADV nodes are leaves.

1607 (19%) ADV nodes have one child.

357 (4%) ADV nodes have two children.

176 (2%) ADV nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a ADV node is 10.

Children of ADV nodes are attached using 29 different relations: pt-dep/punct (841; 28% instances), pt-dep/obl (825; 28% instances), pt-dep/case (395; 13% instances), pt-dep/advmod (364; 12% instances), pt-dep/advcl (134; 4% instances), pt-dep/fixed (66; 2% instances), pt-dep/cop (57; 2% instances), pt-dep/cc (55; 2% instances), pt-dep/conj (52; 2% instances), pt-dep/nsubj (46; 2% instances), pt-dep/dep (34; 1% instances), pt-dep/nmod:npmod (28; 1% instances), pt-dep/xcomp (13; 0% instances), pt-dep/ccomp (12; 0% instances), pt-dep/mark (11; 0% instances), pt-dep/parataxis (11; 0% instances), pt-dep/acl (7; 0% instances), pt-dep/det (7; 0% instances), pt-dep/amod (6; 0% instances), pt-dep/compound (6; 0% instances), pt-dep/aux (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/csubj (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/obj (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/nmod:tmod (2; 0% instances), pt-dep/acl:relcl (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/appos (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/dislocated (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/iobj (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/nummod (1; 0% instances)

Children of ADV nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: PUNCT (841; 28% instances), NOUN (702; 24% instances), ADP (444; 15% instances), ADV (378; 13% instances), VERB (188; 6% instances), PROPN (100; 3% instances), PRON (72; 2% instances), SCONJ (66; 2% instances), AUX (60; 2% instances), CCONJ (55; 2% instances), ADJ (38; 1% instances), DET (27; 1% instances), NUM (9; 0% instances), SYM (5; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)


Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese-BR)

There are 1 ADV lemmas (5%), 389 ADV types (1%) and 8825 ADV tokens (3%). Out of 14 observed tags, the rank of ADV is: 4 in number of lemmas, 6 in number of types and 9 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent ADV lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent ADV types: não, mais, também, já, ainda, onde, muito, depois, apenas, além

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 51670, PUNCT 37916, PROPN 29660, ADP 27823, VERB 26752, DET 23518, ADJ 13618, CCONJ 9896, ADV 8825, NUM 7639, PRON 6681, AUX 4729, PART 687, X 472)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: não (ADV 1217, NOUN 2), mais (ADV 736, DET 106, CCONJ 4), ainda (ADV 358, NOUN 1), muito (ADV 228, DET 20, PRON 4), depois (ADV 154, NUM 1, NOUN 1), além (ADV 105, NOUN 8), hoje (ADV 129, NOUN 2), assim (ADV 97, PROPN 1, CCONJ 1), (ADV 112, ADJ 3), bem (ADV 123, NOUN 5, PART 2)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of ADV is 389.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1740.105263).

The 1st highest number of forms (389) was observed with the lemma “_”: Ademais, Alternativamente, Claro, Clinicamente, Defensivamente, Diferentemente, Entrementes, Estão, Freqüentemente, Graficamente, Ironicamente, Paradoxalmente, Preocupante, Prestes, abaixo, abertamente, absolutamente, acerca, acidentalmente, acima, actualmente, adequadamente, adiante, administrativamente, afinal, afora, agora, ai, ainda, ali, aliás, also, altamente, alto, além, amanhã, amplamente, anda, anonimamanete, ansiosamente, antecipadamente, anteontem, anteriormente, antes, antigamente, anualmente, aonde, aparentemente, apenas, apesar, aproximadamente, após, aquando, aqui, aquém, arduamente, assim, através, atrás, atualmente, até, automaticamente, aí, baixo, barato, basicamente, bastante, bem, breve, caro, cedo, cerca, certamente, certo, cientificamente, cima, clandestinamente, claramente, como, completamente, comprovadamente, compulsoriamente, comumente, concretamente, consequentemente, conseqüentemente, consideravelmente, constantemente, contra, contudo, corretamente, costumeiramente, cotidianamente, cruzado, curiosamente, currently, cá, dali, dantes, debaixo, decididamente, definitivamente, delicadamente, demais, demasiado, demoradamente, dentro, depois, depressa, desesperadamente, desnecessariamente, desordenadamente, detalhadamente, devagar, devagarinho, devidamente, diametralmente, diante, diariamente, diferente, dificilmente, diretamente, direto, distante, drasticamente, duplamente, duramente, ecologicamente, economicamente, efetivamente, eficiente, eis, em, embaixo, embora, eminentemente, emocionalmente, enfim, enough, enquanto, entanto, entretanto, então, errado, erroneamente, escandalosamente, especialmente, especificamente, essencialmente, eternamente, eventualmente, evidentemente, exageradamente, exatamente, excecionalmente, excessivamente, exceto, exclusivamente, exponencialmente, extraoficialmente, extremamente, facilmente, fast, favoravelmente, felizmente, finalmente, financeiramente, first, fisicamente, foneticamente, fora, formalmente, forte, fortemente, fraco, frente, frequentemente, fundamentalmente, futuramente, fácil, generosamente, geralmente, gradativamente, gradualmente, gratuitamente, gravemente, historicamente, hoje, humildemente, igualmente, ilegalmente, ilicitamente, imediatamente, inclusive, incrivelmente, independente, independentemente, indevidamente, indiretamente, individualmente, industrialmente, inesperadamente, infelizmente, inicialmente, ininterruptamente, instantaneamente, instead, integralmente, inteiramente, intensamente, interinamente, internacionalmente, internamente, inutilmente, invariavelmente, isoladamente, ja, jamais, judicialmente, juntamente, junto, justamente, já, largamente, legitimamente, levemente, ligeiramente, liminarmente, line, localmente, logo, longe, longo, lá, lógico, mais, mal, mas, matematicamente, mayormente, meio, melhor, menos, meramente, mesmo, minuciosamente, muito, mundialmente, nacionalmente, nada, nao, naturalmente, necessariamente, negativamente, nem, nitidamente, nomeadamente, normalmente, not, novamente, nunca, não, nãoo, objetivamente, obviamente, ocasionalmente, oficialmente, onde, online, ontem, ora, originalmente, pacificamente, paralelamente, parcialmente, parecido, particularmente, penas, perfeitamente, perigosamente, periodicamente, pertencente, perto, pessoalmente, plenamente, poeticamente, politicamente, popularmente, pormenorizadamente, porque, portanto, porém, positivo, possivelmente, possível, posteriormente, postumamente, pouco, poucos, pq, praticamente, precisamente, precocemente, prematuramente, preventivamente, previamente, primeiramente, primeiro, principalmente, processualmente, profundamente, progressivamente, prontamente, propositalmente, propriamente, provavelmente, próximo, publicamente, puramente, quando, quanto, quase, quinzenalmente, rapidamente, rasteiro, realmente, recentemente, recém, regionalmente, regularmente, relativamente, relutantemente, respectivamente, retroativamente, rigidamente, rápido, sazonalmente, segundo, sem, semanalmente, sempre, sequer, sexualmente, sic, significativamente, sim, simbolicamente, simetricamente, simplesmente, simultaneamente, sistematicamente, sobremaneira, sobretudo, solidariamente, somente, subsidiariamente, substancialmente, suficientemente, supostamente, sério, só, tal, talvez, também, tampouco, tanto, tarde, taticamente, tecnicamente, temporariamente, tenazmente, teoricamente, tipicamente, todavia, todo, totalmente, tradicionalmente, tranquilamente, trás, tão, universalmente, vastamente, verbalmente, verdadeiramente, violentamente, virtualmente, visivelmente, visualmente, é.

ADV occurs with 1 features: pt-feat/Polarity (1334; 15% instances)

ADV occurs with 1 feature-value pairs: Polarity=Neg

ADV occurs with 2 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is _ (7491 tokens). Examples: mais, também, já, ainda, onde, muito, depois, apenas, além, hoje

Relations

ADV nodes are attached to their parents using 15 different relations: pt-dep/advmod (7940; 90% instances), pt-dep/nmod (333; 4% instances), pt-dep/mark (254; 3% instances), pt-dep/case (188; 2% instances), pt-dep/conj (53; 1% instances), pt-dep/cc (26; 0% instances), pt-dep/fixed (15; 0% instances), pt-dep/root (4; 0% instances), pt-dep/obj (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/xcomp (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/dep (2; 0% instances), pt-dep/advcl (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/cop (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/det (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/parataxis (1; 0% instances)

Parents of ADV nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: VERB (5716; 65% instances), NOUN (1134; 13% instances), ADJ (838; 9% instances), NUM (552; 6% instances), ADV (307; 3% instances), PROPN (147; 2% instances), PRON (87; 1% instances), ADP (20; 0% instances), X (9; 0% instances), PART (5; 0% instances), ROOT (4; 0% instances), AUX (3; 0% instances), CCONJ (2; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances)

6286 (71%) ADV nodes are leaves.

1588 (18%) ADV nodes have one child.

763 (9%) ADV nodes have two children.

188 (2%) ADV nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a ADV node is 7.

Children of ADV nodes are attached using 17 different relations: pt-dep/punct (1127; 30% instances), pt-dep/nmod (877; 24% instances), pt-dep/case (495; 13% instances), pt-dep/fixed (344; 9% instances), pt-dep/advmod (276; 7% instances), pt-dep/det (261; 7% instances), pt-dep/mark (229; 6% instances), pt-dep/cc (55; 1% instances), pt-dep/conj (33; 1% instances), pt-dep/nsubj (5; 0% instances), pt-dep/dep (3; 0% instances), pt-dep/acl:relcl (2; 0% instances), pt-dep/advcl (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/amod (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/appos (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/obj (1; 0% instances), pt-dep/xcomp:adj (1; 0% instances)

Children of ADV nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: PUNCT (1127; 30% instances), ADP (925; 25% instances), NOUN (590; 16% instances), ADV (307; 8% instances), DET (262; 7% instances), CCONJ (176; 5% instances), PROPN (141; 4% instances), X (57; 2% instances), VERB (54; 1% instances), NUM (50; 1% instances), PRON (14; 0% instances), ADJ (6; 0% instances), PART (3; 0% instances)


ADV in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [ug] [uk] [u] [urj] [ur] [vi] [yue] [zh]