home sl/pos edit page issue tracker

SCONJ: subordinating conjunction

Definition

A subordinating conjunction is a conjunction that links constructions by making one of them a constituent of the other. The subordinating conjunction typically introduces a subordinate clause, e.g. Izvedel sem, da me žena vara. “I found out that my wife is cheating on me.”

Examples

• da “that”
• ki “which”
• kot “like”
• ko “when”
• če “if”
• ker “because”
• kjer “where”
• ko “when”
• čeprav “even_though”
• kakor “as”

Conversion from JOS

All conjunctions with Type=subordinate are converted to SCONJ.

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Slovenian)

There are 22 SCONJ lemmas (0%), 24 SCONJ types (0%) and 4568 SCONJ tokens (4%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of SCONJ is: 12 in number of lemmas, 14 in number of types and 11 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent SCONJ lemmas: da, ki, kot, ko, če, ker, kjer, čeprav, kakor, naj

The 10 most frequent SCONJ types: da, ki, kot, ko, če, ker, kjer, čeprav, naj, kakor

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: da (SCONJ 1598, PART 5, X 2), kot (SCONJ 502, NOUN 6), naj (PART 176, SCONJ 50)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: da (SCONJ 1557, VERB 8, X 2, PART 1), kot (SCONJ 441, NOUN 2), naj (PART 167, SCONJ 46), nej (PART 1, SCONJ 1)

• da
  • SCONJ 1557: Škoda je , da slovenski uporabniki iščejo informacije na tujih straneh .
  • VERB 8: Iz pogodbe se ne da razbrati načina plačila .
  • X 2: 1489 Vasco da Gama , ki izpluje iz Portugalske , se na poti v Indijo ustavi v vzhodnoafriškem pristanišču Mombasa .
  • PART 1: To je ideja , da !
• kot
  • SCONJ 441: Večinoma se razraščajo kot grmiči , veliki okoli 1 kvadratnega metra .
  • NOUN 2: Zemljo si razdelil med sinove , prgišče morja , ki ti je ostalo , si prodal za temen kot v nedokončani hiši s pogledom na vaško pristanišče .
• naj
  • PART 167: S tem naj bi bila zagotovljena objektivnost .
  • SCONJ 46: Nato je vstal in pomignil Diegu , naj gre z njim .
• nej
  • PART 1: Mat pa foter bga nej raj mal povprašala , kva misl s svojim živlenjem nardit .
  • SCONJ 1: Ta kurc mi pomaha , nej stopm na stran .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of SCONJ is 1.090909 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.870691).

The 1st highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “kakor”: kakor, koker.

The 2nd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “kot”: ko, kot.

The 3rd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “naj”: naj, nej.

SCONJ does not occur with any features.

Relations

SCONJ nodes are attached to their parents using 5 different relations: sl-dep/mark (3983; 87% instances), sl-dep/case (281; 6% instances), sl-dep/fixed (273; 6% instances), sl-dep/cc (30; 1% instances), sl-dep/advmod (1; 0% instances)

Parents of SCONJ nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: VERB (3307; 72% instances), ADJ (516; 11% instances), NOUN (408; 9% instances), ADV (122; 3% instances), DET (65; 1% instances), PART (47; 1% instances), SCONJ (43; 1% instances), CCONJ (21; 0% instances), PROPN (19; 0% instances), PRON (10; 0% instances), ADP (7; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)

4520 (99%) SCONJ nodes are leaves.

48 (1%) SCONJ nodes have one child.

The highest child degree of a SCONJ node is 1.

Children of SCONJ nodes are attached using 2 different relations: sl-dep/fixed (46; 96% instances), sl-dep/case (2; 4% instances)

Children of SCONJ nodes belong to 4 different parts of speech: SCONJ (43; 90% instances), ADP (2; 4% instances), PART (2; 4% instances), X (1; 2% instances)

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Slovenian-SST)

There are 17 SCONJ lemmas (1%), 17 SCONJ types (0%) and 826 SCONJ tokens (4%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of SCONJ is: 14 in number of lemmas, 15 in number of types and 12 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent SCONJ lemmas: da, ki, če, ker, ko, kot, ka, kakor, kjer, dokler

The 10 most frequent SCONJ types: da, ki, če, ker, ko, kot, ka, kakor, kjer, dokler

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: da (SCONJ 342, PART 11, X 1), če (SCONJ 104, ADV 1), kot (SCONJ 60, NOUN 4), ka (SCONJ 15, X 1), k (ADP 6, SCONJ 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: da (SCONJ 342, VERB 11, PART 11, X 1), če (SCONJ 104, ADV 1), kot (SCONJ 60, NOUN 4), ka (SCONJ 15, X 6), k (X 6, ADP 4, SCONJ 1)

• da
  • SCONJ 342: da ne bo časa zl [gap] [gap] manjkal slučajno
  • VERB 11: prosim če se le da v pravopisno čim bolj čisti nekako mmm podobi
  • PART 11: da da
  • X 1: genau wo ist den das ? ach so da
• če
  • SCONJ 104: sploh če je ne prebereš mislim tako da jo prebereš
  • ADV 1: in so se pač spraševali tudi ti znanstveniki ki so to proizvajali na vseh testih so dali zmeraj vprašanje kaj pa če
• kot
  • SCONJ 60: na vrhu je tako kot si rekla en šef lahko sta tudi dva
  • NOUN 4: ja ampak tukaj če gledava ta kot kaj bo ta črta glede na ta kot ?
• ka
  • SCONJ 15: tako ka sem jaz zdaj to v glavnem tako na grobo naredila pa eee posadila
  • X 6: ta človek se tako pisal ka to fi ?
• k
  • X 6: mhm kaj pa vi pravite na to gos [gap] ja … k [gap] … kaj vi pravite gospo [gap]
  • ADP 4: ja če imamo [gap] k analizam
  • SCONJ 1: k j [gap] ki sem jaz dala ne vem koliko mačkov že pa mi jih je eee bolj poceni

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of SCONJ is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.494596).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “da”: da.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “dokler”: dokler.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “k”: k.

SCONJ does not occur with any features.

Relations

SCONJ nodes are attached to their parents using 9 different relations: sl-dep/mark (662; 80% instances), sl-dep/fixed (75; 9% instances), sl-dep/case (37; 4% instances), sl-dep/reparandum (27; 3% instances), sl-dep/orphan (13; 2% instances), sl-dep/advcl (4; 0% instances), sl-dep/ccomp (4; 0% instances), sl-dep/cc (2; 0% instances), sl-dep/root (2; 0% instances)

Parents of SCONJ nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: VERB (562; 68% instances), NOUN (57; 7% instances), ADJ (55; 7% instances), CCONJ (34; 4% instances), ADV (31; 4% instances), SCONJ (24; 3% instances), DET (13; 2% instances), PART (10; 1% instances), AUX (9; 1% instances), PRON (8; 1% instances), X (8; 1% instances), PROPN (6; 1% instances), ADP (4; 0% instances), NUM (3; 0% instances), ROOT (2; 0% instances)

791 (96%) SCONJ nodes are leaves.

33 (4%) SCONJ nodes have one child.

2 (0%) SCONJ nodes have two children.

The highest child degree of a SCONJ node is 2.

Children of SCONJ nodes are attached using 5 different relations: sl-dep/reparandum (30; 81% instances), sl-dep/fixed (3; 8% instances), sl-dep/punct (2; 5% instances), sl-dep/discourse:filler (1; 3% instances), sl-dep/parataxis (1; 3% instances)

Children of SCONJ nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: SCONJ (24; 65% instances), X (9; 24% instances), CCONJ (1; 3% instances), INTJ (1; 3% instances), PUNCT (1; 3% instances), VERB (1; 3% instances)

---

SCONJ in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [ug] [uk] [u] [urj] [ur] [vi] [yue] [zh]

© 2014 Universal Dependencies contributors. Site powered by Annodoc and brat

.