appos: appositional modifier
An appositional modifier of a noun is a nominal immediately following the first noun that serves to define or modify that noun (aposto). It includes parenthesized examples, as well as defining abbreviations in one of these structures. This relation is universal.
O modelo Lx 810, da Epson, é vendido em Miami por US$ 178.
appos(modelo, Lx 810)
nmod(modelo, Epson)
O Applause, um sedã quatro portas, com motor 1.6, é o carro mais caro da Daihatsu.
appos(Applause, sedã)
O nome oficial do projeto é Depse 1 (Deep Space Program Science Experiment).
appos(Depse 1, Deep Space Program Science Experiment)
In case of more than one appositive nominal, all nouns should be marked as modifying the first noun, rather than being chained:
Para o terceiro réu, Alexandre Cardoso , 21 , o "Topeira" , o juiz determinou uma pena de 20 anos .
appos(réu, Alexandre Cardoso)
appos(réu, 21)
appos(réu, Topeira)
Note however that nested apposition cannot be completely excluded. It may occur in combination with coordination:
Você pode escolher entre quatro matérias : língua ( alemão ou francês) , economia , tecnologia e arte .
appos(matérias, língua)
conj(língua, economia)
conj(língua, tecnologia)
conj(língua, arte)
cc(língua, e)
appos(língua, alemão)
conj(alemão, francês)
cc(alemão, ou)
appos is also used to link key-value pairs in addresses, signatures, etc. (see also the list label):
Steve Jones Fone: 555-9814 Email: jones@abc.edf
appos(Fone, 555-9814)
appos(Email, jones@abc.edf)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese)
This relation is universal.
3071 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as appos.
3069 instances of appos (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.84890915011397.
The following 44 pairs of parts of speech are connected with appos: pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/PROPN (1285; 42% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/NOUN (516; 17% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/NOUN (502; 16% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/PROPN (397; 13% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/NUM (71; 2% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/NUM (71; 2% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/DET (36; 1% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/SYM (32; 1% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/NOUN (17; 1% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/NOUN (16; 1% instances), pt-pos/SYM-pt-pos/SYM (13; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/PRON (12; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/PROPN (11; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/ADP (9; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/NOUN (9; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/NOUN (9; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/DET (7; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/SYM (6; 0% instances), pt-pos/SYM-pt-pos/NOUN (6; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/X (4; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/SYM (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/DET (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/DET-pt-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/DET (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADP-pt-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/DET-pt-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/X (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/SYM-pt-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 8 appos color:blue
1 Um um NUM <card>|NUM|M|S|@SUBJ> NumType=Card 6 nsubj _ _
2 de de ADP <sam->|PRP|@N< _ 3 case _ _
3 eles eles PRON <-sam>|PERS|M|3P|NOM/PIV|@P< Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 1 nmod _ _
4 era ser AUX <mv>|V|IMPF|3S|IND|@FS-STA Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _
5 seu seu DET <poss>|DET|M|S|@>N Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs 6 det _ _
6 filho filho NOUN <np-def>|N|M|S|@<SC Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No
7 , , PUNCT PU|@PU _ 8 punct _ _
8 Sérgio Sérgio PROPN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 appos _ MWE=Sérgio_Fioravanti|MWEPOS=PROPN
9 Fioravanti Fioravanti PROPN _ Number=Sing 8 flat:name _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . . PUNCT PU|@PU _ 6 punct _ _
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 6 appos color:blue
1 Pedro Pedro PROPN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ MWE=Pedro_Ivo|MWEPOS=PROPN
2 Ivo Ivo PROPN _ Number=Sing 1 flat:name _ SpaceAfter=No
3 , , PUNCT PU|@PU _ 4 punct _ _
4 63 63 NUM <card>|NUM|M|P|@N<PRED NumType=Card 1 appos _ SpaceAfter=No
5 , , PUNCT PU|@PU _ 4 punct _ _
6 tel. tel. NOUN <np-idf>|N|M|S|@N<PRED Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 appos _ _
7 289-3609 289-3609 NUM NUM|M|P|@N< NumType=Card 6 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No
8 ) ) PUNCT PU|@PU _ 1 punct _ _
# visual-style 11 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 11 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 11 appos color:blue
1 A o DET <artd>|ART|F|S|@>N Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 2 det _ _
2 chegada chegada NOUN <np-def>|N|F|S|@SUBJ> Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _
3 a a ADP <sam->|PRP|@N< _ 5 case _ _
4 o o DET <-sam>|<artd>|ART|M|S|@>N Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 5 det _ _
5 hotel hotel NOUN <np-def>|N|M|S|@P< Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _
6 foi ir VERB <mv>|V|PS|3S|IND|@FS-STA Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
7 a a ADP <sam->|PRP|@<ADVL _ 9 case _ _
8 as o DET <-sam>|<artd>|ART|F|P|@>N Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art 9 det _ _
9 12h10 12h10 NOUN <np-def>|N|F|P|@P< Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 6 obl _ _
10 ( ( PUNCT PU|@PU _ 11 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
11 16h10 16h10 NOUN <np-idf>|N|F|P|@N<PRED Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 appos _ _
12 em em ADP PRP|@N< _ 13 case _ _
13 Brasília Brasília PROPN PROP|M|S|@P< Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
14 ) ) PUNCT PU|@PU _ 11 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
15 . . PUNCT PU|@PU _ 6 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese-BR)
This relation is universal.
5526 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as appos.
5518 instances of appos (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.60007238508867.
The following 40 pairs of parts of speech are connected with appos: pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/PROPN (2277; 41% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/PROPN (1127; 20% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/NOUN (702; 13% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/NOUN (514; 9% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/NUM (249; 5% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/NUM (246; 4% instances), pt-pos/PART-pt-pos/PROPN (82; 1% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/PRON (79; 1% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/NOUN (37; 1% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/NOUN (34; 1% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/X (29; 1% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/PRON (20; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/PART (18; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/NUM (15; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/PART (14; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/PROPN (10; 0% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/PROPN (9; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/X (9; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/PROPN (6; 0% instances), pt-pos/PART-pt-pos/NOUN (6; 0% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/PRON (6; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/PROPN (6; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADP-pt-pos/PROPN (5; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/ADJ (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/NUM (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADP-pt-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADP-pt-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/PART-pt-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/PART-pt-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/PUNCT-pt-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/X (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 8 appos color:blue
1 As _ DET DET _ 2 det _ _
2 informações _ NOUN NOUN _ 3 nsubj _ _
3 são _ VERB VERB _ 0 root _ _
4 de de ADP ADP _ 6 case _ _
5 o o DET DET Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 6 det _ _
6 jornal _ NOUN NOUN _ 3 nmod _ _
7 O _ DET DET _ 8 det _ _
8 Estado _ PROPN PNOUN _ 6 appos _ _
9 de _ ADP ADP _ 10 case _ _
10 S. _ PROPN PNOUN _ 8 nmod _ _
11 Paulo _ PROPN PNOUN _ 10 flat _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . _ PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 8 appos color:blue
1 A _ DET DET _ 2 det _ _
2 Universidade _ PROPN PNOUN _ 11 nsubj _ _
3 Federal _ PROPN PNOUN _ 2 amod _ _
4 de _ ADP ADP _ 5 case _ _
5 Mato _ PROPN PNOUN _ 2 nmod _ _
6 Grosso _ PROPN PNOUN _ 5 amod _ _
7 ( _ PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
8 UFMT _ PROPN PNOUN _ 2 appos _ SpaceAfter=No
9 ) _ PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _
10 já _ ADV ADV _ 11 advmod _ _
11 integra _ VERB VERB _ 0 root _ _
12 o _ DET DET _ 13 det _ _
13 Sisu _ PROPN PNOUN _ 11 obj _ SpaceAfter=No
14 . _ PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7 fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 8 appos color:blue
1 Marca _ VERB VERB _ 0 root _ _
2 e _ CCONJ CONJ _ 3 cc _ _
3 embalagem _ NOUN NOUN _ 1 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
4 : _ PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _
5 administração _ NOUN NOUN _ 1 parataxis _ _
6 e _ CCONJ CONJ _ 7 cc _ _
7 conceito _ NOUN NOUN _ 5 conj _ _
8 produto _ NOUN NOUN _ 7 appos _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . _ PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _
appos in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]