vocative
: vocative modifier
The dependency type vocative
is used for vocatives, that is,
expressions where someone is being addressed. The governor of the
dependency is the main predicate of the clause where the addressing
occurs.
Жоқ , Айгүл , айта алмаймын . \n No , Aygül , say can-not-I .
vocative(айта-5, Айгүл-3)
discourse(айта-5, Жоқ-1)
aux(айта-5, алмаймын-6)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Kazakh)
This relation is universal.
2 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as vocative
.
2 instances of vocative
(100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.
The following 1 pairs of parts of speech are connected with vocative
: kk-pos/VERB-kk-pos/PROPN (2; 100% instances).
# visual-style 13 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 13 fgColor:white
# visual-style 17 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 17 fgColor:white
# visual-style 17 13 vocative color:blue
1 Пірәдар пірәдар NOUN n Case=Nom 0 root _ _
2 болды бол AUX v Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 1 cop _ SpaceAfter=No
3 , , PUNCT cm _ 1 punct _ _
4 әулиеге әулие NOUN n Case=Dat 6 obl _ _
5 ат ат NOUN n Case=Nom 6 obj _ _
6 айтты айт VERB v Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 1 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No
7 , , PUNCT cm _ 6 punct _ _
8 қорасанға қорасан NOUN n Case=Dat 10 obl _ _
9 қой қой NOUN n Case=Nom 10 obj _ _
10 айтты айт VERB v Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 1 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No
11 : : PUNCT sent _ 10 punct _ _
12 « « PUNCT lquot _ 17 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
13 Жасаған Жасаған PROPN np Case=Nom 17 vocative _ _
14 ау ау PART mod_emo _ 13 discourse _ _
15 , , PUNCT cm _ 13 punct _ _
16 бала бала NOUN n Case=Nom 17 obj _ _
17 бере бер VERB v Aspect=Imp|VerbForm=Cov 22 ccomp _ _
18 гөр гөр AUX vaux Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ SpaceAfter=No
19 ! ! PUNCT sent _ 17 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
20 » » PUNCT rquot _ 17 punct _ _
21 – – PUNCT guio _ 17 punct _ _
22 деді де VERB v Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 1 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No
23 . . PUNCT sent _ 22 punct _ _
vocative in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]