ADJ
: adjective
Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes. Many adjectives may also be used substantively (i.e. as a NOUN) without adding any further suffixes. They may also be used adverbially (i.e. as an ADV) without adding further suffixes.
TODO: How to treat this
Examples
- [kk] үлкен “big”, ескі “old”, жасыл “green”
Treebank Statistics (UD_Kazakh)
There are 29 ADJ
lemmas (11%), 30 ADJ
types (9%) and 39 ADJ
tokens (7%).
Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of ADJ
is: 3 in number of lemmas, 3 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent ADJ
lemmas: жалғыз, жоқ, бастапқы, жас, жат, қасиетті, арғы, аулақ, ағылшын, ақ
The 10 most frequent ADJ
types: жалғыз, жоқ, бастапқы, жас, қасиетті, Ақ, Бітеу, арғы, аулақта, ағылшын
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: жас (NOUN 4, ADJ 2), жат (VERB 2, ADJ 2), бар (VERB 1, ADJ 1), керек (X 1, ADJ 1)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: керек (ADJ 1, X 1)
- керек
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of ADJ
is 1.034483 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.240602).
The 1st highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “жат”: жат, жаттың.
The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “арғы”: арғы.
The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “аулақ”: аулақта.
ADJ
occurs with 3 features: kk-feat/Case (4; 10% instances), kk-feat/Number[psor] (1; 3% instances), kk-feat/Person[psor] (1; 3% instances)
ADJ
occurs with 5 feature-value pairs: Case=Gen
, Case=Loc
, Case=Nom
, Number[psor]=Plur,Sing
, Person[psor]=3
ADJ
occurs with 5 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is _
(35 tokens).
Examples: жалғыз, жоқ, бастапқы, жас, қасиетті, Ақ, Бітеу, арғы, ағылшын, бар
Relations
ADJ
nodes are attached to their parents using 12 different relations: kk-dep/amod (16; 41% instances), kk-dep/acl:relcl (4; 10% instances), kk-dep/root (4; 10% instances), kk-dep/conj (3; 8% instances), kk-dep/parataxis (3; 8% instances), kk-dep/advcl (2; 5% instances), kk-dep/advmod (2; 5% instances), kk-dep/appos (1; 3% instances), kk-dep/ccomp (1; 3% instances), kk-dep/nmod:poss (1; 3% instances), kk-dep/nsubj (1; 3% instances), kk-dep/obl (1; 3% instances)
Parents of ADJ
nodes belong to 4 different parts of speech: NOUN (21; 54% instances), VERB (8; 21% instances), ADJ (6; 15% instances), ROOT (4; 10% instances)
18 (46%) ADJ
nodes are leaves.
8 (21%) ADJ
nodes have one child.
2 (5%) ADJ
nodes have two children.
11 (28%) ADJ
nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a ADJ
node is 6.
Children of ADJ
nodes are attached using 13 different relations: kk-dep/punct (17; 29% instances), kk-dep/nsubj (9; 16% instances), kk-dep/obl (7; 12% instances), kk-dep/advmod (4; 7% instances), kk-dep/cop (4; 7% instances), kk-dep/parataxis (4; 7% instances), kk-dep/conj (3; 5% instances), kk-dep/discourse (3; 5% instances), kk-dep/advcl (2; 3% instances), kk-dep/csubj (2; 3% instances), kk-dep/appos (1; 2% instances), kk-dep/cc (1; 2% instances), kk-dep/nmod:poss (1; 2% instances)
Children of ADJ
nodes belong to 9 different parts of speech: NOUN (17; 29% instances), PUNCT (17; 29% instances), ADJ (6; 10% instances), VERB (5; 9% instances), AUX (4; 7% instances), PART (3; 5% instances), PRON (3; 5% instances), ADV (2; 3% instances), CCONJ (1; 2% instances)
ADJ in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [ug] [uk] [u] [urj] [ur] [vi] [yue] [zh]