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Gender: gender

Ancient Greek distinguishes three values for the feature Gender: masculine, feminine, and neuter. This feature applies to the following PoS: ADJ, DET, NOUN, NUM, PRON, PROPN, VERB (only with participles).

Masc: masculine gender

Nouns denoting male persons are masculine. Other nouns may be also grammatically masculine, without any relation to sex.

Examples

• ναύτης “seaman”

Fem: feminine gender

Nouns denoting female persons are feminine. Other nouns may be also grammatically feminine, without any relation to sex.

Examples

• γυνή “woman”

Neut: neuter gender

nouns that are neither masculine nor feminine (grammatically).

Examples

• παιδίον “little child”

Com: common gender

It is not used. Note that if a noun can be both masculine or feminine, the gender annotated is the one the noun bears in a given occurrence.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Ancient_Greek)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Fem, Masc, Neut.

86024 tokens (47%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 23848 types (64%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 9684 lemmas (81%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 7 part-of-speech tags: grc-pos/NOUN (36604; 20% instances), grc-pos/ADJ (19623; 11% instances), grc-pos/PRON (11072; 6% instances), grc-pos/DET (9414; 5% instances), grc-pos/VERB (9301; 5% instances), grc-pos/NUM (5; 0% instances), grc-pos/X (5; 0% instances).

NOUN

36604 grc-pos/NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (25098; 69%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (11552; 32% of non-empty Gender): πόλιν, νῆας, μάχης, χεῖρας, Ἥρη, χερσὶν, Ἀθήνη, νηυσὶν, μήτηρ, δύναμιν
• Masc (18846; 51% of non-empty Gender): ἀνδρῶν, θεῶν, Ἕκτωρ, Διὸς, θυμὸν, ἵππους, Ζεὺς, πόλεμον, θυμῷ, θεοὶ
• Neut (6206; 17% of non-empty Gender): μένος, ἔγχος, τεῖχος, δουρὶ, ἔπος, ἄστυ, ἔπεα, ἔργα, ἔργον, κῦδος
• EMPTY (101): Τρώων, φρεσὶ, βοῶν, βοὸς, κρῆθεν, ναυσὶ, Χάρης, αἴθωνι, βοός, βόε

Paradigm φρήν	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	φρένα	φρένα
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	φρένας	φρένας	φρένα, φρέν̓
Case=Dat|Number=Sing		φρενί
Case=Dat|Number=Plur		φρεσὶ, φρεσὶν, φρεσίν, φρεσί
Case=Gen|Number=Sing		φρενός, φρενὸς
Case=Gen|Number=Plur		φρενῶν
Case=Nom|Number=Sing		φρήν
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	φρένες	φρένες

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 98% lemmas (4889) occur only with one value of Gender.

ADJ

19623 grc-pos/ADJ tokens (99% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (12241; 62%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (4364; 22% of non-empty Gender): πᾶσαν, ταύτην, πότνια, ταύτης, μεγάλην, αὐτὴν, πᾶσα, πολλὴν, αὐτῇ, αὕτη
• Masc (9350; 48% of non-empty Gender): Ἀχαιῶν, αὐτὸς, πάντες, πάντας, αὐτῷ, αὐτὸν, ἄλλοι, μέγας, πάντων, δῖος
• Neut (5909; 30% of non-empty Gender): μέγα, πάντα, πολλὰ, πρῶτον, ταῦτα, πᾶν, πολὺ, τοῦτο, κακὸν, πτερόεντα
• EMPTY (182): δέκα, εἴκοσι, τριάκοντα, δύο, πεντήκοντα, ἑκατὸν, δαΐφρονος, πέντε, ἑβδομήκοντα, ἑξήκοντα

Paradigm πᾶς	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	πάντα, πάντ̓, πᾶσαν	πᾶσαν	πᾶν, πάντα
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	πάντας	πάσας	πάντα, πάντ̓, πάνθ̓
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	παντὶ	πάσῃ	παντὶ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	πᾶσιν, πᾶσι, πάντεσσι, πᾶσίν, πάντεσσιν	πάσαις, πάσῃσι, πάσῃσιν	πᾶσι
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	παντὸς, παντός	πάσης, πάσας	παντὸς, παντός
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	πάντων	πασέων, πασῶν, πασᾶν	πάντων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	πᾶς	πᾶσα, πᾶσ̓, πᾶσά	πᾶν, πάντα
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	πάντες, πάντές	πᾶσαι	πάντα, πάντ̓
Case=Voc|Number=Plur	πάντες

PRON

11072 grc-pos/PRON tokens (96% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (7821; 71%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1627; 15% of non-empty Gender): τὴν, ἣ, μοι, ἐγὼ, αἳ, ἣν, ἥ, τῇ, μ̓, μιν
• Masc (7303; 66% of non-empty Gender): οἱ, τὸν, ὃ, οἳ, μιν, μοι, τις, ἐγὼ, με, μ̓
• Neut (2142; 19% of non-empty Gender): τι, τί, ταῦτα, τάδε, τὰ, τοῦτο, ὅ, τὸ, τούτων, ὧν
• EMPTY (432): τοι, σὺ, σε, σοὶ, σ̓, σοι, σύ, σὲ, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν

Paradigm ὁ	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	τὸν, τόν	τὴν, τήν, τὰν	τὸ, τό, ὅ, ὅττί
Case=Acc|Number=Dual	τὼ, τώ
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	τοὺς, τούς	τὰς, τάς	τὰ, τά
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	τῷ, οἱ	τῇ	τῷ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	τοῖσι, τοῖς, τοῖσιν, τοῖσίν	τῇσιν, τῇσι, τῇς	τοῖς, τοῖσιν
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	τοῦ, τοῖο, τοῖό	τῆς, τᾶς	τοῦ, τοῖο
Case=Gen|Number=Dual	τοῖιν
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	τῶν	τάων, τῶν	τῶν
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	ὃ, ὅ, ὁ, χὠ	ἣ, ἥ, ἡ, ἢ, ἁ	τὸ, τό
Case=Nom|Number=Dual	τὼ, τώ
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	οἳ, τοὶ, οἵ, οἱ, τοί	αἳ, ταὶ, αἵ, ταί	τὰ, τά

DET

9414 grc-pos/DET tokens (100% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (5514; 59%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2936; 31% of non-empty Gender): τὴν, τῆς, τὰς, τῇ, ἡ, τῶν, ταῖς, αἱ, τήν, ἣ
• Masc (4735; 50% of non-empty Gender): τῶν, τὸν, ὁ, τοὺς, οἱ, τοῦ, τοῖς, τῷ, ὃ, τοῖσι
• Neut (1743; 19% of non-empty Gender): τὸ, τὰ, τῶν, τοῦ, τῷ, τοῖς, τά, τό, τοῖσι, τὼ
• EMPTY (21): τὰ, τὸ, τὸν, τοῖς, τό, τῆς, τῷ, χὠ, ἣ, ὁ

Paradigm ὁ	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	τὸν, τόν, τῶν	τὴν, τήν, τὰν, τάν	τὸ, τό
Case=Acc|Number=Dual		τὼ	τὼ
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	τοὺς, τούς	τὰς, τάς	τὰ, τά
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	τῷ, τῳ	τῇ, τῆ	τῷ, τὸ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῖσιν	ταῖς, τῇσι	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῖσιν
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	τοῦ, τοῖο, τῶ	τῆς, τᾶς	τοῦ, τοῖο
Case=Gen|Number=Dual	τοῖν	τοῖν
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	τῶν, τοῦ	τῶν, τᾶν	τῶν, τοῦ
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	ὁ, ὃ, ὅ, χὠ	ἡ, ἣ, ἥ, ἁ, χἠ	τὸ, τό, ὃ
Case=Nom|Number=Dual	τὼ		τὼ
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	οἱ, οἳ, οἵ, τοὶ, χοἰ	αἱ, αἳ, αἵ	τὰ, τά
Case=Voc|Number=Sing		ἡ

VERB

9301 grc-pos/VERB tokens (27% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (9300; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (9295; 100%), VerbForm=Part (9294; 100%), Aspect=EMPTY (8265; 89%), Number=Sing (6169; 66%), Voice=Act (6162; 66%), Case=Nom (6118; 66%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1313; 14% of non-empty Gender): γενομένης, ἔχουσα, οὖσαν, ἱσταμένη, γενομένην, ἔχουσαι, φωνήσασα, ἐοῦσα, λισσομένη, χέουσα
• Masc (7446; 80% of non-empty Gender): ἔχων, εἰπὼν, ἰδὼν, ἔχοντες, ἐὼν, ὢν, ἐόντα, φωνήσας, ἀπαμειβόμενος, λέγων
• Neut (542; 6% of non-empty Gender): ἐὸν, τετελεσμένον, αἰθομένοιο, ἐόντα, παμφανόωντα, πραττομένοις, γενόμενον, μαρμαίροντα, παρόντων, ὄντα
• EMPTY (24682): ἦν, εἶναι, προσέφη, φάτο, γενέσθαι, προσηύδα, ἐστὶ, ἔχει, ἦσαν, ἔφατ̓

Paradigm εἰμί	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|Voice=Mid		ἐσομένην
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντα, ὄντα, ἐόντ̓, ὄντ̓	οὖσαν, ἐοῦσαν	ἐὸν, ἐόν, ὂν, ἐόντα
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|Voice=Mid	ἐσομένους
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ὄντας, ἐόντας	οὔσας, ἐούσας	ὄντα, ἐόντα
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντι, ὄντι		ὄντι
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	οὖσι, οὖσιν	οὔσαις	οὖσι
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντος, ὄντος	οὔσης, ἐούσης	ἐόντος, ὄντος
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ὄντων, ἐόντων	ἐουσέων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐὼν, ὢν, ὤν, ἐών	ἐοῦσα, οὖσα, οὖσ̓	ἐὸν, ἐόν
Case=Nom|Number=Dual|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντ̓, ἐόντε
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ὄντες, ἐόντες	οὖσαι, ἐοῦσ̓, ἐοῦσαι	ἐόντα, ὄντα

X

5 grc-pos/X tokens (13% of all X tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which X and Gender co-occurred: Case=Acc (4; 80%), Number=Sing (3; 60%).

X tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1; 20% of non-empty Gender): τάς
• Masc (1; 20% of non-empty Gender): Λάϊον
• Neut (3; 60% of non-empty Gender): τί, τὰ
• EMPTY (35): τί, ἐϋκνήμιδες, δυώδεκα, τέκμωρ, τοῖσι, χρεὼν, ἐϋκνήμιδας, Μηκιστηϊάδης, Πευκεΐδας, ἠ

NUM

5 grc-pos/NUM tokens (2% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Masc (4; 80% of non-empty Gender): τρισὶ, τρεισκαίδεκα
• Neut (1; 20% of non-empty Gender): τρία
• EMPTY (221): δύω, δύο, εἴκοσι, τεσσαράκοντα, ἐννέα, ἑκατὸν, δέκα, πέντε, πεντήκοντα, τρεῖς

Paradigm τρεῖς	Masc	Neut
Case=Dat	τρισὶ
Case=Nom		τρία

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[nmod]–> ADJ (9395; 96%), NOUN –[det]–> DET (7077; 98%), NOUN –[nmod]–> NOUN (2710; 54%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (1288; 57%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (1020; 96%), NOUN –[nmod]–> VERB (778; 94%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (772; 91%), NOUN –[nmod]–> PRON (706; 61%), VERB –[det]–> DET (601; 60%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (464; 87%).

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Ancient_Greek-PROIEL)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Fem, Masc, Neut. Some words have combined values of the feature; 2 combinations have been observed: Fem|Masc, Masc|Neut.

113389 tokens (57%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 19752 types (64%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 7316 lemmas (81%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: grc-pos/NOUN (33136; 17% instances), grc-pos/DET (28984; 15% instances), grc-pos/PRON (16574; 8% instances), grc-pos/ADJ (15271; 8% instances), grc-pos/VERB (10656; 5% instances), grc-pos/PROPN (7515; 4% instances), grc-pos/NUM (736; 0% instances), grc-pos/AUX (517; 0% instances).

NOUN

33136 grc-pos/NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (23232; 70%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (11787; 36% of non-empty Gender): πόλιν, γῆς, ἡμέρας, γῆν, πίστεως, θάλασσαν, γυναῖκα, γυνὴ, ἡμέρᾳ, νέας
• Fem,Masc (19; 0% of non-empty Gender): βοῦς, ἵππον, ἵππῳ, αἰγὸς, βοὸς, δυωδεκαπόλιες, κυνί, κύνα, νεβρῶν, ἀλαζόνες
• Masc (14991; 45% of non-empty Gender): θεοῦ, θεὸς, κυρίου, λόγον, θεῷ, κύριος, ἀνθρώπων, ἀνθρώπου, υἱὸς, ἄνθρωπος
• Masc,Neut (2; 0% of non-empty Gender): Ναζαρηνοῦ, ἱροῦ
• Neut (6337; 19% of non-empty Gender): πνεῦμα, οὔνομα, πνεύματος, πνεύματι, ὄνομα, τέκνα, ὀνόματι, σῶμα, ἔργα, πλῆθος
• EMPTY (63): πάσχα, ῥαββεί, οὐαὶ, ω, ἀββᾶ, ἄλφα, μάννα, ῥαββουνί, Χερουβεὶν, σίκερα

Paradigm ἵππος	Fem,Masc	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	ἵππον	ἵππον	ἵππον
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	ἵππους	ἵππους	ἵππους
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	ἵππῳ	ἵππῳ, ἵπποισι	ἵππῳ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	ἵπποισι	ἵπποις	ἵπποισι
Case=Gen|Number=Sing		ἵππου	ἵππου
Case=Gen|Number=Plur		ἵππων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing		ἵππος	ἵππος
Case=Nom|Number=Plur		ἵπποι	ἵπποι

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 98% lemmas (2860) occur only with one value of Gender.

DET

28984 grc-pos/DET tokens (98% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Definite=Def (25753; 89%), PronType=Dem (25753; 89%), Number=Sing (20594; 71%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (8453; 29% of non-empty Gender): τὴν, τῆς, ἡ, τῇ, τὰς, αἱ, ταῖς, τῶν, πᾶσαν, ταύτην
• Fem,Masc (62; 0% of non-empty Gender): τις, τινὰ, τινα, τινάς, τινας, τινὲς, πάντες, τίς, τινος, τινων
• Masc (12984; 45% of non-empty Gender): ὁ, τὸν, οἱ, τοῦ, τοὺς, τῶν, τῷ, τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῦτον
• Masc,Neut (2064; 7% of non-empty Gender): τοῦ, τῷ, τοῖς, τοῖσι, πάντων, τούτου, παντὶ, πᾶσιν, αὐτῷ, παντὸς
• Neut (5421; 19% of non-empty Gender): τὸ, τὰ, τοῦ, τῷ, τῶν, πάντα, τι, πᾶν, τοῖς, τοῦτο
• EMPTY (596): τῶν, αὐτῶν, τούτων, ἄλλων, τινι, ἀμφοτέρων, τεο, τευ, τεῶν, τεῷ

Paradigm πᾶς	Fem,Masc	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing		πάντα		πᾶσαν, πᾶσάν	πᾶν
Case=Acc|Number=Plur		πάντας, πάντα		πάσας	πάντα
Case=Dat|Number=Sing		παντὶ	παντὶ	πάσῃ	παντὶ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur		πᾶσιν, πᾶσι	πᾶσιν, πᾶσι	πάσαις, πάσῃσι	πᾶσιν, πᾶσι
Case=Gen|Number=Sing		παντὸς	παντὸς	πάσης	παντὸς
Case=Gen|Number=Plur		πάντων	πάντων	πασέων, πασῶν	πάντων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing		πᾶς		πᾶσα	πᾶν
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	πάντες	πάντες		πᾶσαι	πάντα
Case=Voc|Number=Plur		πάντες

PRON

16574 grc-pos/PRON tokens (100% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: PronType=Prs (13354; 81%), Number=Sing (10381; 63%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1202; 7% of non-empty Gender): αὐτῆς, αὐτῇ, ἣν, αὐτὴν, αὐτήν, ἧς, τὴν, ἥτις, τῇ, ᾗ
• Fem,Masc (1718; 10% of non-empty Gender): ὑμῖν, σου, ὑμῶν, ὑμεῖς, ὑμᾶς, σοι, σε, σὺ, ἡμῶν, ἡμᾶς
• Masc (12015; 72% of non-empty Gender): αὐτοῦ, αὐτῷ, αὐτὸν, αὐτῶν, αὐτοῖς, μου, ἐγὼ, οἱ, ὑμῶν, αὐτόν
• Masc,Neut (19; 0% of non-empty Gender): οὗ, ποίῳ, τῷ, ὅσον, κοίῳ, ποίου, τέοισί, τίνι, τοῦ, τῶν
• Neut (1620; 10% of non-empty Gender): τί, ὃ, ἃ, τὰ, ὅσα, αὐτὸ, τὸ, ὅ, αὐτοῦ, ᾧ
• EMPTY (24): τῶν, ἐγὼ, μου, τέῳ, τίνι, ὑμῖν, με, σὺ, τινι, τινος

Paradigm τίς	Fem,Masc	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	τίνα	τίνα, τινα, τινὰ		τινὰ, τίνα	τί, τι
Case=Acc|Number=Plur		τίνας		τίνας
Case=Dat|Number=Sing		τίνι, τέῳ	τίνι	τίνι	τίνι
Case=Dat|Number=Plur		τίσιν	τέοισί
Case=Gen|Number=Sing		τίνος			τινος, τίνος
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	τίνων	τίνων			τίνων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	τίς	τίς, τις		τίς, τις	τί, τι
Case=Nom|Number=Plur		τίνες, τινες			τίνα

ADJ

15271 grc-pos/ADJ tokens (99% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Degree=Pos (9303; 61%), Number=Sing (8216; 54%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2278; 15% of non-empty Gender): αὕτη, μεγάλη, μεγάλην, μεγάλῃ, ἄλλην, ταύτην, ἰδίαν, αἰώνιον, ἄλλη, ὅλην
• Fem,Masc (297; 2% of non-empty Gender): τις, τινες, ἐλάσσω, βεβήλους, εὐπρόσδεκτος, πλήρης, τίς, τινα, ἀδόκιμοι, ἀπειθεῖς
• Masc (6940; 45% of non-empty Gender): οὗτοι, οὗτος, τις, πάντες, οὐδεὶς, αὐτὸς, πολλοὶ, νεκρῶν, τούτους, τοῦτον
• Masc,Neut (379; 2% of non-empty Gender): ἁγίου, ἁγίῳ, ἴδιον, πολλῷ, ἅγιον, καλὸν, ἰδίου, ἀγαθὸν, ἰδίοις, ἕτερον
• Neut (5377; 35% of non-empty Gender): ταῦτα, τοῦτο, πάντα, τάδε, πρότερον, τούτων, οὐδὲν, πολλὰ, τι, πρῶτον
• EMPTY (185): πολλῶν, αἰωνίου, αἰώνιον, μεγάλων, καλῶν, Εὔξεινον, αἰωνίων, βάρβαρον, νεκρῶν, πάροινον

Paradigm πολύς	Fem,Masc	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing		πολλὸν, πολὺν, πολλόν, πολύν	πολλὸν, πολλόν	πολλὴν, πολλήν	πολλὸν, πολὺ, πολλόν, πολύ
Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur		πολλοὺς, πολλούς		πολλὰς, πολλάς	πολλὰ, πολλά, πόλλ’
Case=Acc|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	πλείονα	πλείονα, πλέω	πλείονα, πλέω	πλείονα	πλέον, πλεῖον, πλεῖόν
Case=Acc|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	πλείους	πλεῦνας, πλείονας, πλέω		πλεῦνας, πλείους, πλέω, πλείονας	πλέω, πλείω, πλείονα
Case=Acc|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing		πλεῖστον	πλεῖστον	πλείστην	πλεῖστον
Case=Acc|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur		πλείστους		πλείστας	πλεῖστα
Case=Dat|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing		πολλῷ	πολλῷ	πολλῇ, πολλὴ	πολλῷ, πολλῶ
Case=Dat|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur		πολλοῖς, πολλοῖσι		πολλαῖς, πολλῇσι	πολλοῖσι, πολλοῖς, πολλοῖσί
Case=Dat|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur		πλέοσι, πλείοσιν	πλείοσιν
Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing		πολλοῦ, πόλλου	πολλοῦ	πολλῆς	πολλοῦ
Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur		πολλῶν		πολλέων, πολλῶν	πολλῶν
Case=Gen|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing					πλεῦνός, πλεῦνος
Case=Gen|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur		πλειόνων, πλεόνων			πλειόνων
Case=Gen|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing					πλείστου
Case=Gen|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur		πλείστων
Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing		πολλὸς, πολὺς, πολύς, πολλός		πολλὴ, πολλή, πολλῇ	πολὺ, πολλὸν, πολύ, πολλόν
Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur		πολλοὶ, πολλοί		πολλαὶ, πολλαί	πολλὰ, πολλά
Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing					πλεῖον, πλέον, πλεῖόν
Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur		πλεῦνες, πλείους, πλείονες, πλείονές		πλείους, πλεῦνες	πλείονα, πλέω
Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing		πλεῖστος			πλεῖστον
Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur		πλεῖστοι		πλεῖσται	πλεῖστα

VERB

10656 grc-pos/VERB tokens (29% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (10656; 100%), Person=EMPTY (10656; 100%), VerbForm=Part (10647; 100%), Case=Nom (7040; 66%), Voice=Act (6628; 62%), Number=Sing (6314; 59%), Aspect=EMPTY (5521; 52%), Tense=Pres (5409; 51%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (990; 9% of non-empty Gender): γενομένης, ἔχουσα, λέγουσα, ἔχουσαν, γενομένην, καλεομένην, λέγουσαν, γενομένη, λεγούσης, ἰδοῦσα
• Masc (8714; 82% of non-empty Gender): λέγων, λέγοντες, ἔχων, ἀποκριθεὶς, ἔχοντες, ἰδὼν, ἀκούσαντες, ἐλθὼν, λαβὼν, ἀκούσας
• Masc,Neut (128; 1% of non-empty Gender): γενόμενον, ζῶντος, δόντος, εἰρημένῳ, καλεομένου, καλεόμενον, λέγοντος, λαλούντων, βουλομένοισι, γενομένου
• Neut (824; 8% of non-empty Gender): γεγραμμένον, ῥηθὲν, γενόμενα, γενόμενον, ἔχοντα, γινόμενα, λεγόμενα, γεγραμμένα, καταβαῖνον, παρεὸν
• EMPTY (26013): εἶπεν, λέγει, ἐγένετο, λέγω, ἔχει, γενέσθαι, δεῖ, εἶπαν, ἔλεγον, ἦλθεν

Paradigm λέγω	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Act	εἰπόντα, εἴπαντα
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass	ῥηθέντα		εἰρημένην	ῥηθὲν, εἰρημένον, λεχθὲν, ῥηθέντα
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass				λεχθέντα
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Act	εἴπαντι
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass	εἰρημένῳ	εἰρημένῳ
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass	εἰρημένοισι		λεχθείσῃσι	εἰρημένοισι
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Act	εἰπόντος, εἴπαντος			εἰρηκότος
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass				εἰρημένου
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass	λεχθέντων			ῥηθέντων
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Act	εἴπας, εἰπὼν, εἰπών, εἶπας, λέξας		εἰποῦσα
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass	εἰρημένος, ῥηθεὶς			ῥηθὲν, εἰρημένον
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|Voice=Act	εἰπόντες, εἴπαντες
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass	συλλεγέντες			εἰρημένα
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λέγοντα, λέγοντά		λέγουσαν
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass	λεγόμενον		λεγομένην	λεγόμενον
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λέγοντας			λέγοντα
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass	λεγομένους		λεγομένας	λεγόμενα
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λέγοντι
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid				λεγομένῳ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λέγουσι
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass				λεγομένοις, λεγομένοισι
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λέγοντος	λέγοντος	λεγούσης	λέγοντος
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass	λεγομένου		λεγομένης
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λεγόντων
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass	λεγομένων			λεγομένων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|Voice=Act	λέξων, ἐρέων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λέγων, λέγοντα		λέγουσα	λέγον
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass	λεγόμενος		λεγομένη
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λέγοντες		λέγουσαι, λέγοντες	λέγοντα
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass	λεγόμενοι			λεγόμενα
Case=Voc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	λέγοντες

PROPN

7515 grc-pos/PROPN tokens (92% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (7088; 94%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2003; 27% of non-empty Gender): Ἑλλάδα, Σάρδις, Γαλιλαίας, Πυθίη, Ἀσίην, Ἀθήνας, Ἰουδαίας, Ἀσίης, Αἰγύπτου, Μίλητον
• Fem,Masc (1; 0% of non-empty Gender): Σόλοι
• Masc (5292; 70% of non-empty Gender): Ἰησοῦς, Ἰησοῦ, Χριστοῦ, Ἰησοῦν, Χριστῷ, Πέτρος, Ξέρξης, Παῦλος, Χριστὸς, Κροῖσος
• Neut (219; 3% of non-empty Gender): Ἱεροσόλυμα, Σοῦσα, Ἄργος, Ἱεροσολύμοις, Ἱεροσολύμων, Ἀρτεμίσιον, Πανιώνιον, Πάγγαιον, Σούσοισι, Ἄβδηρα
• EMPTY (697): Ἀβραὰμ, Ἱερουσαλὴμ, Ἱερουσαλήμ, Ἰσραήλ, Δαυεὶδ, Ἰσραὴλ, Ἰωσὴφ, Δαυείδ, Ἀβραάμ, Ἰσαὰκ

Paradigm Ἱεροσόλυμα	Masc	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing		Ἱεροσόλυμα
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	Ἱεροσόλυμα	Ἱεροσόλυμα
Case=Dat|Number=Plur		Ἱεροσολύμοις
Case=Gen|Number=Plur		Ἱεροσολύμων
Case=Nom|Number=Plur		Ἱεροσόλυμα

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 98% lemmas (1183) occur only with one value of Gender.

NUM

736 grc-pos/NUM tokens (49% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (392; 53%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (186; 25% of non-empty Gender): μίαν, μία, τρεῖς, μιᾷ, μιᾶς, τριηκοσίας, μιῇ, τρισὶ, τρισὶν, διηκοσίας
• Fem,Masc (40; 5% of non-empty Gender): τρεῖς, τέσσαρες, δεκατέσσαρες, τέσσαρας, τεσσεράκοντα, ἑκατὸν, εἴκοσι, εἴκοσιτρεῖς, πεντακισχιλίων
• Masc (343; 47% of non-empty Gender): εἷς, ἕνα, τρεῖς, ἑνὸς, ἑνὶ, χίλιοι, τέσσερας, τριῶν, καὶ, μυρίους
• Masc,Neut (25; 3% of non-empty Gender): ἑνὶ, ἑνὸς, τετρακοσίοις
• Neut (142; 19% of non-empty Gender): ἓν, ἕν, τρία, τέσσερα, χίλια, ἑνὸς, τεσσάρων, πεντακόσια, δυῶν, τριηκόσια
• EMPTY (780): δύο, ἑπτὰ, δώδεκα, δέκα, πέντε, εἴκοσι, ἑκατὸν, τριήκοντα, τεσσεράκοντα, πεντήκοντα

Paradigm εἷς	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc	ἕνα, εἷς		μίαν	ἓν, ἕν
Case=Dat	ἑνὶ, ἑνί, ἐνὶ	ἑνὶ	μιᾷ, μιῇ	ἑνί
Case=Gen	ἑνὸς, ἑνός	ἑνὸς	μιᾶς, μιῆς	ἑνὸς
Case=Nom	εἷς, εἶς		μία	ἓν, ἕν

AUX

517 grc-pos/AUX tokens (14% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: VerbForm=Part (517; 100%), Aspect=EMPTY (517; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (517; 100%), Person=EMPTY (517; 100%), Voice=Act (513; 99%), Tense=Pres (513; 99%), Number=Sing (332; 64%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (94; 18% of non-empty Gender): ἐοῦσα, ἐοῦσαν, ἐούσης, ἐουσέων, οὔσης, οὖσαν, οὖσα, ἐούσας, οὔσῃ, ἐοῦσαι
• Masc (342; 66% of non-empty Gender): ἐὼν, ἐόντες, ὢν, ἐόντα, ἐόντας, ὄντες, ὄντος, ἐόντων, ὄντας, ἐοῦσι
• Masc,Neut (6; 1% of non-empty Gender): οὖσιν, ἐόντος
• Neut (75; 15% of non-empty Gender): ἐὸν, ἐόντα, ἐόν, ὄντα, ἐόντος, ἐόντων, ἐσόμενον, ἐόντι, ὂν, ὄντων
• EMPTY (3122): ἦν, ἐστιν, εἶναι, ἦσαν, ἐστὶ, ἔσται, ἔστιν, ἐστὶν, εἰμι, εἶ

Paradigm εἰμί#1	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|Voice=Mid			ἐσομένην	ἐσόμενον
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντα, ὄντα		ἐοῦσαν, οὖσαν	ἐὸν, ἐόν
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντας, ὄντας		ἐούσας, ἐοῦσα	ἐόντα, ὄντα
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντι, ὄντι		οὔσῃ, ἐούσῃ	ἐόντι
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐοῦσι, οὖσιν	οὖσιν
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ὄντος, ἐόντος, ὄντων	ἐόντος	ἐούσης, οὔσης	ἐόντος
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|Voice=Mid	ἐσομένων
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντων, ὄντων		ἐουσέων, οὐσῶν	ἐόντων, ὄντων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐὼν, ὢν, ὤν, ἐών		ἐοῦσα, οὖσα, ἐοῦσαι	ἐὸν, ἐόν, ὂν
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντες, ὄντες		ἐοῦσαι, οὖσαι	ἐόντα, ὄντα

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[det]–> DET (17661; 89%), PROPN –[det]–> DET (2758; 86%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (2663; 88%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (2351; 81%), VERB –[det]–> DET (1829; 78%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (1314; 57%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (758; 86%), NOUN –[nmod]–> ADJ (581; 69%), PROPN –[appos]–> NOUN (455; 83%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (450; 86%).

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