expl: expletive: reflexive pronoun with an inherently reflexive verb
The demonstrative particle eto can be used as an “extra” subject in the sentence, in this case all other sentence can be considered as the group of predicate. Cf. English construction with there-expletive.
Это мама звонит . \n This-is my-mother calls .
expl(звонит, Это)
expl(calls, This-is)
nsubj(звонит, мама)
nsubj(calls, my-mother)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian-SynTagRus)
This relation is universal.
35 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as expl.
35 instances of expl (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.71428571428571.
The following 5 pairs of parts of speech are connected with expl: ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/PRON (30; 86% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/PRON (2; 6% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/PRON (1; 3% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 3% instances), ru-pos/_-ru-pos/PRON (1; 3% instances).
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 1 expl color:blue
1 Это это PRON _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 4 expl 4:expl _
2 как как ADV _ Degree=Pos 4 advmod 4:advmod _
3 кто кто PRON _ Case=Nom 4 nsubj 4:nsubj _
4 решит решать VERB _ Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root 0:root _
5 для для ADP _ _ 6 case 6:case _
6 себя себя PRON _ Case=Gen 4 obl 4:obl SpaceAfter=No
7 , , PUNCT _ _ 6 punct 6:punct _
8 посмотрев смотреть VERB _ Aspect=Perf|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Conv|Voice=Act 4 advcl 4:advcl _
9 фильм фильм NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj 8:obj SpaceAfter=No
10 . . PUNCT _ _ 9 punct 9:punct _
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 13 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 13 fgColor:white
# visual-style 13 9 expl color:blue
1 А а NOUN _ Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nsubj 5:nsubj SpaceAfter=No
2 . . PUNCT _ _ 1 punct 1:punct SpaceAfter=No
3 Улюкаев улюкаев PROPN _ Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 flat:name 1:flat:name _
4 как-то как-то ADV _ Degree=Pos 5 advmod 5:advmod _
5 заметил замечать VERB _ Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root 0:root SpaceAfter=No
6 : : PUNCT _ _ 5 punct 5:punct _
7 " " PUNCT _ _ 9 punct 5:punct SpaceAfter=No
8 … … PUNCT _ _ 9 punct 9:punct SpaceAfter=No
9 это это PRON _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 13 expl 13:expl _
10 не не PART _ _ 11 advmod 11:advmod _
11 мы мы PRON _ Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1 13 nsubj 13:nsubj _
12 такие такой DET _ Case=Nom|Number=Plur 13 amod 13:amod _
13 выдающиеся выдающийся ADJ _ Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur 5 obl 5:obl _
14 и и CCONJ _ _ 15 cc 15:cc _
15 умные умный ADJ _ Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur 13 conj 13:conj SpaceAfter=No
16 . . PUNCT _ _ 15 punct 15:punct _
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 1 expl color:blue
1 Это это PRON _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 4 expl 2.2:expl _
2 она она PRON _ Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 nsubj 2.2:nsubj _
2.1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.2:advmod _
2.2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 0:exroot _
3 без без ADP _ _ 4 case 4:case _
4 повода повод NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root 0:root SpaceAfter=No
5 , , PUNCT _ _ 4 punct 4:punct _
6 для для ADP _ _ 7 case 7:case _
7 оскорбления оскорбление NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 4 conj 4:conj SpaceAfter=No
8 . . PUNCT _ _ 7 punct 7:punct _
expl in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]