advmod: adverbial modifier
An adverbial modifier of a word is a (non-clausal) adverb or adverbial phrase that serves to modify the meaning of the word.
Note that in some grammatical traditions, the term adverbial modifier covers constituents that function like adverbs regardless whether they are realized by adverbs, adpositional phrases, or nouns in particular morphological cases. We differentiate adverbials realized as adverbs (advmod) and adverbials realized by noun phrases or adpositional phrases (nmod).
Seca afeta pouco a produção de grãos.
advmod(afeta, pouco)
O fã daquela época vai ser fã sempre.
advmod(fã, sempre)
Talvez isto seja muito barulho por nada.
advmod(barulho, talvez)
Note that in the last example, the relation hold between the adverb (“talvez”) and the head of the main clause (“barulho”, since it is a copular clause).
Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese)
This relation is universal.
8113 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as advmod.
6000 instances of advmod (74%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 2.85258227536053.
The following 43 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advmod: pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/ADV (4917; 61% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/ADV (1081; 13% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/ADV (1060; 13% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/ADV (345; 4% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/ADV (231; 3% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/ADV (110; 1% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/ADV (91; 1% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/SCONJ (36; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/ADJ (29; 0% instances), pt-pos/SYM-pt-pos/ADV (25; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/ADP (24; 0% instances), pt-pos/DET-pt-pos/ADV (22; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/DET (22; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/DET (20; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/DET (16; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/DET (16; 0% instances), pt-pos/SCONJ-pt-pos/ADV (8; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/DET (6; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADP-pt-pos/ADV (5; 0% instances), pt-pos/AUX-pt-pos/ADV (5; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/ADJ (5; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/ADJ (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/ADJ (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/INTJ (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/DET-pt-pos/DET (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/SCONJ (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/SYM (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/DET (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/DET-pt-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/INTJ (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/X (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances).
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1 Ela ela PRON PERS|F|3S|NOM|@SUBJ> Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _
2 tem ter VERB <mv>|V|PR|3S|IND|@FS-STA Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
3 também também ADV ADV|@<ADVL _ 2 advmod _ _
4 textos texto NOUN <np-idf>|N|M|P|@<ACC Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obj _ _
5 com com ADP PRP|@N< _ 6 case _ _
6 explicações explicação NOUN <np-idf>|N|F|P|@P< Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _
7 sobre sobre ADP PRP|@N< _ 9 case _ _
8 cada cada DET <quant>|DET|M|S|@>N Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 9 det _ _
9 item item NOUN <np-def>|N|M|S|@P< Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _
10 pesquisado pesquisar VERB <mv>|V|PCP|M|S|@ICL-N< Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part 9 acl _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT PU|@PU _ 2 punct _ _
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# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 6 5 advmod color:blue
1 « « PUNCT PU|@PU _ 4 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
2 Foi ser AUX <mv>|V|PS|3S|IND|@FS-STA Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _
3 um um DET <arti>|ART|M|S|@>N Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 4 det _ _
4 ato ato NOUN <np-idf>|N|M|S|@<SC Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
5 muito muito ADV <quant>|ADV|@>A _ 6 advmod _ _
6 rigoroso rigoroso ADJ ADJ|M|S|@N< Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 amod _ SpaceAfter=No
7 . . PUNCT PU|@PU _ 4 punct _ _
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# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8 5 advmod color:blue
1 Vai ir AUX <aux>|V|PR|3S|IND|@FS-ACC> Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 aux _ _
2 ter ter VERB <mv>|V|INF|@ICL-AUX< VerbForm=Inf 11 ccomp _ _
3 paridade paridade NOUN <np-idf>|N|F|S|@<ACC Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obj _ SpaceAfter=No
4 , , PUNCT PU|@PU _ 2 punct _ _
5 já já ADV ADV|@>A _ 8 advmod _ _
6 desde desde ADP PRP|@<ADVL _ 8 case _ _
7 o o DET <artd>|ART|M|S|@>N Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 8 det _ _
8 começo começo NOUN <np-def>|N|M|S|@P< Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
9 » » PUNCT PU|@PU _ 11 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
10 , , PUNCT PU|@PU _ 2 punct _ _
11 explicou explicar VERB <mv>|V|PS|3S|IND|@FS-STA Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . . PUNCT PU|@PU _ 11 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese-BR)
This relation is universal.
8027 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as advmod.
6192 instances of advmod (77%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 2.44288027905818.
The following 30 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advmod: pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/ADV (5220; 65% instances), pt-pos/NOUN-pt-pos/ADV (858; 11% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/ADV (823; 10% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/ADV (545; 7% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/ADV (272; 3% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/ADV (120; 1% instances), pt-pos/PRON-pt-pos/ADV (79; 1% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/PROPN (40; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADP-pt-pos/ADV (10; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/ADP (9; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/CCONJ (8; 0% instances), pt-pos/NUM-pt-pos/NOUN (6; 0% instances), pt-pos/PART-pt-pos/ADV (5; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/X (4; 0% instances), pt-pos/X-pt-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/PART (3; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/AUX-pt-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/CCONJ-pt-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/PART (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADJ-pt-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/ADV-pt-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/PROPN-pt-pos/X (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), pt-pos/VERB-pt-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 1 2 advmod color:blue
1 Ver _ VERB VERB _ 0 root _ _
2 também _ ADV ADV _ 1 advmod _ _
3 a _ DET DET _ 4 det _ _
4 lista _ NOUN NOUN _ 1 obj _ _
5 de _ ADP ADP _ 6 case _ _
6 entidades _ NOUN NOUN _ 4 nmod _ _
7 que _ PRON PRON _ 9 nsubj _ _
8 tenham _ AUX AUX _ 9 aux _ _
9 emitido _ VERB VERB _ 6 acl:relcl _ _
10 selos _ NOUN NOUN _ 9 obj _ _
11 postais _ ADJ ADJ _ 10 amod _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . _ PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _
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# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 7 3 advmod color:blue
1 " _ PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
2 Eles _ PRON PRON _ 7 nsubj:pass _ _
3 não _ ADV ADV Polarity=Neg 7 advmod _ _
4 podem _ AUX AUX _ 7 aux _ _
5 ser _ AUX AUX _ 7 aux:pass _ _
6 considerados _ VERB VERB _ 7 cop _ _
7 marginais _ NOUN NOUN _ 10 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
8 " _ PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
9 , _ PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _
10 disse _ VERB VERB _ 0 root _ _
11 ele _ PRON PRON _ 10 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . _ PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _
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# visual-style 10 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 10 9 advmod color:blue
1 " _ PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
2 Sempre _ ADV ADV _ 3 advmod _ _
3 quis _ VERB VERB _ 0 root _ _
4 dançar _ VERB VERB _ 3 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No
5 , _ PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _
6 mas _ CCONJ CONJ _ 8 cc _ _
7 não _ ADV ADV Polarity=Neg 8 advmod _ _
8 é _ VERB VERB _ 3 conj _ _
9 tão _ ADV ADV _ 10 advmod _ _
10 fácil _ ADJ ADJ _ 8 xcomp:adj _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . _ PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
advmod in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]