advmod: adverbial modifier
An adverbial modifier of a word is a (non-clausal) adverb or adverbial phrase that serves to modify the meaning of the word. In Italian adverbial modifiers cover all adverbs functioning as modifiers as well as pronominal adverbs.
advmod is used in the following cases:
- adverbial modifiers involving different types of parts of speech
Si abbatte/VERB indistintamente su uomini e donne
advmod(abbatte, indistintamente)
Poco/ADV dopo/ADV li fucilarono/VERB .
advmod(dopo, Poco)
advmod(fucilarono, dopo)
una strada abbastanza/ADV frequentata/ADJ
advmod(abbastanza, frequentata)
cinque anni/NOUN fa/ADV
advmod(anni, fa)
- pronominal adverbs modifying verbs
di questi problemi se ne occupano/verb i preti
advmod(occupano, ne)
- non-prepositional multiword expressions (like pian piano, vale a dire, d’ora in avanti, oltre che).
ogni fatto costituisce di/ADP per/ADP sé/PRON inadempimento .
advmod(costituisce, di)
mwe(di, per)
mwe(di, sé)
meno/ADV che/SCONJ meno/ADV quella di essere a conoscenza dei segreti
advmod(quella, meno-1)
mwe(meno-1, che)
mwe(meno-1, meno-3)
vale/VERB a/ADP dire/VERB il cuore della Finanziaria
advmod(cuore, vale)
mwe(vale, a)
mwe(vale, dire)
NB For prepositional multiword expressions the correct relations are case or mark.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian)
This relation is universal.
9957 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as advmod.
7908 instances of advmod (79%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 2.23119413477955.
The following 16 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advmod: it-pos/VERB-it-pos/ADV (5831; 59% instances), it-pos/NOUN-it-pos/ADV (1594; 16% instances), it-pos/ADJ-it-pos/ADV (1585; 16% instances), it-pos/ADV-it-pos/ADV (338; 3% instances), it-pos/PRON-it-pos/ADV (205; 2% instances), it-pos/PROPN-it-pos/ADV (153; 2% instances), it-pos/NUM-it-pos/ADV (135; 1% instances), it-pos/SCONJ-it-pos/ADV (71; 1% instances), it-pos/AUX-it-pos/ADV (15; 0% instances), it-pos/DET-it-pos/ADV (9; 0% instances), it-pos/SYM-it-pos/ADV (8; 0% instances), it-pos/NOUN-it-pos/SCONJ (7; 0% instances), it-pos/ADP-it-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), it-pos/X-it-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), it-pos/INTJ-it-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), it-pos/VERB-it-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 1 5 advmod color:blue
1 Stia stare VERB V Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
2 a a ADP E _ 3 case _ _
3 casa casa NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 1 obl _ _
4 lo il DET RD Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 5 det _ _
5 stesso stesso ADV B _ 1 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No
6 . . PUNCT FS _ 1 punct _ _
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1 Ecco ecco ADV B _ 3 advmod _ _
2 l' il DET RD Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 3 det _ SpaceAfter=No
3 arringa arringa NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
4 di di ADP E _ 5 case _ _
5 Tiziana Tiziana PROPN SP _ 3 nmod _ _
6 Maiolo Maiolo PROPN SP _ 5 flat:name _ SpaceAfter=No
7 . . PUNCT FS _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 10 9 advmod color:blue
1 Le il DET RD Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art 2 det _ _
2 chiavi chiave NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 10 nsubj _ _
3 di di ADP E _ 6 case _ _
4 i il DET RD Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art 6 det _ _
5 suoi suo DET AP Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 det:poss _ _
6 film film NOUN S Gender=Masc 2 nmod _ _
7 sono essere AUX V Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 cop _ _
8 fin fino ADV B _ 9 advmod _ _
9 troppo troppo ADV B _ 10 advmod _ _
10 leggibili leggibile ADJ A Number=Plur 0 root _ _
11 e e CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _
12 giuste giusto ADJ A Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 10 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
13 " " PUNCT FB _ 12 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
14 . . PUNCT FS _ 10 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian-ParTUT)
This relation is universal.
1411 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as advmod.
1153 instances of advmod (82%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 2.36640680368533.
The following 16 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advmod: it-pos/VERB-it-pos/ADV (749; 53% instances), it-pos/ADJ-it-pos/ADV (282; 20% instances), it-pos/NOUN-it-pos/ADV (212; 15% instances), it-pos/ADV-it-pos/ADV (67; 5% instances), it-pos/PRON-it-pos/ADV (39; 3% instances), it-pos/PROPN-it-pos/ADV (16; 1% instances), it-pos/SCONJ-it-pos/ADV (16; 1% instances), it-pos/NUM-it-pos/ADV (14; 1% instances), it-pos/AUX-it-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), it-pos/ADJ-it-pos/ADP (3; 0% instances), it-pos/DET-it-pos/ADV (3; 0% instances), it-pos/SYM-it-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), it-pos/ADP-it-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), it-pos/NOUN-it-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), it-pos/VERB-it-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), it-pos/VERB-it-pos/X (1; 0% instances).
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1 Non non ADV BN PronType=Neg 3 advmod _ _
2 puoi potere AUX VM Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _
3 concedere concedere VERB V VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _
4 l' il DET RD Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 5 det _ SpaceAfter=No
5 opera opera NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obj _ _
6 in in ADP E _ 7 case _ _
7 sublicenza sublicenza NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
8 . . PUNCT FS _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8 7 advmod color:blue
1 Imposta impostare VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
2 il il DET RD Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 3 det _ _
3 budget budget NOUN S Gender=Masc 1 obj _ _
4 giornaliero giornaliero ADJ A Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 amod _ _
5 che che PRON PR PronType=Rel 6 obj _ _
6 ritieni ritenere VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 acl:relcl _ _
7 più più ADV B _ 8 advmod _ _
8 adatto adatto ADJ A Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . . PUNCT FS _ 1 punct _ _
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# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 7 10 advmod color:blue
1 Penso pensare VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
2 che che SCONJ CS _ 7 mark _ _
3 quel quello DET DD Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 det _ _
4 voto voto NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _
5 sia essere AUX VA Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _
6 in in ADP E _ 7 case _ _
7 corso corso NOUN S Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No
8 , , PUNCT FF _ 7 punct _ _
9 proprio proprio ADV B _ 10 advmod _ _
10 adesso adesso ADV B _ 7 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT FS _ 1 punct _ _
advmod in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]