Connegative: connegative
Boolean feature of verbs (VERB and AUX), marking a word as being in connegative form.
In Finnish, negations are formed of the auxiliary negative verb (ei) and the main verb, the latter of which typically appears in connegative form.
Yes: word is connegative
Note that there is no No value. If the word is not connegative, the
Connegative feature will not appear.
Examples
- [fi] en tiedä “I don’t know”
References
Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)
This feature is language-specific.
It occurs with 1 different values: Yes.
1544 tokens (1%) have a non-empty value of Connegative.
421 types (1%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Connegative.
309 lemmas (1%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Connegative.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: fi-pos/VERB (905; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX (639; 0% instances).
VERB
905 fi-pos/VERB tokens (4% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Connegative.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Connegative co-occurred: InfForm=EMPTY (905; 100%), Person=EMPTY (905; 100%), Case=EMPTY (905; 100%), VerbForm=Fin (905; 100%), PartForm=EMPTY (905; 100%), Degree=EMPTY (905; 100%), Number=EMPTY (905; 100%), Mood=Ind (792; 88%), Voice=EMPTY (792; 88%), Tense=Pres (792; 88%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Connegative:
Yes(905; 100% of non-emptyConnegative): saa, tiedä, ole, osaa, tule, halua, pidä, ymmärrä, tee, näy
Connegative seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 100% lemmas (305) occur only with one value of Connegative.
AUX
639 fi-pos/AUX tokens (6% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Connegative.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Connegative co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (639; 100%), VerbForm=Fin (639; 100%), Number=EMPTY (639; 100%), Polarity=EMPTY (639; 100%), Voice=EMPTY (605; 95%), Mood=Ind (572; 90%), Tense=Pres (572; 90%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Connegative:
Yes(639; 100% of non-emptyConnegative): ole, voi, olisi, voida, tarvitse, voisi, olekaan, oo, pitäisi, tarvitsisi
Relations with Agreement in Connegative
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Connegative:
AUX –[conj]–> VERB (1; 100%).
Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)
This feature is language-specific.
It occurs with 1 different values: Yes.
2477 tokens (2%) have a non-empty value of Connegative.
708 types (2%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Connegative.
388 lemmas (2%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Connegative.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: fi-pos/VERB (2216; 2% instances), fi-pos/AUX (261; 0% instances).
VERB
2216 fi-pos/VERB tokens (7% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Connegative.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Connegative co-occurred: PartForm=EMPTY (2216; 100%), VerbForm=Fin (2216; 100%), Person=EMPTY (2216; 100%), Case=EMPTY (2216; 100%), InfForm=EMPTY (2216; 100%), Voice=Act (2055; 93%), Mood=Ind (1953; 88%), Number=EMPTY (1793; 81%), Tense=Pres (1489; 67%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Connegative:
Yes(2216; 100% of non-emptyConnegative): ole, voi, ollut, saa, tiedä, olisi, oo, tule, tarvitse, halua
Connegative seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 100% lemmas (388) occur only with one value of Connegative.
AUX
261 fi-pos/AUX tokens (8% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Connegative.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Connegative co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (261; 100%), Person=EMPTY (261; 100%), Voice=Act (257; 98%), Mood=Ind (244; 93%), Number=EMPTY (221; 85%), Tense=Pres (204; 78%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Connegative:
Yes(261; 100% of non-emptyConnegative): ole, ollut, olisi, tule, tullut, olekaan, oo, ollutkaan, liene, o
Connegative in other languages: [et] [fi]