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PROPN: proper noun

Definition

A proper noun is a noun (or nominal content word) that is the name (or part of the name) of a specific individual, place, or object.

In Swedish proper nouns differ from common nouns in inflecting only for case, not for definiteness or number.

Examples

• Ingmar, Ingrid
• Skåne, USA
• Expressen, Pirelli

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)

There are 458 PROPN lemmas (5%), 490 PROPN types (4%) and 1118 PROPN tokens (1%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PROPN is: 5 in number of lemmas, 5 in number of types and 12 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PROPN lemmas: Sverige, EEC, Stockholm, Gud, Göteborg, Horn, USA, Danmark, Malmö, Kristus

The 10 most frequent PROPN types: Sverige, EEC, Stockholm, Sveriges, EEC:s, Göteborg, Horn, Gud, USA, Danmark

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: Björn (PROPN 6, NOUN 1), de (PRON 381, DET 71, PROPN 2), vi (PRON 324, DET 111, PROPN 2, NOUN 1), väckarklocka (NOUN 2, PROPN 2), Children (NOUN 1, PROPN 1), SKB (PROPN 1, NOUN 1), backa (VERB 1, PROPN 1), hand (NOUN 41, PROPN 1), väst (NOUN 12, PROPN 1), ännu (ADV 38, PROPN 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: Björn (PROPN 6, NOUN 1), Vi (PRON 61, PROPN 2), de (DET 396, PRON 227, PROPN 2), Children (PROPN 1, NOUN 1), Handelsbanken (PROPN 1, NOUN 1), I (ADP 209, NOUN 1, ADJ 1, NUM 1, PROPN 1), SKB (NOUN 1, PROPN 1), Ännu (ADV 4, PROPN 1)

• Björn
  • PROPN 6: Betyder det att alltihop är fil lic Björn Gillbergs ‘ fel ‘ ?
  • NOUN 1: Björn och visent stämplar sina revir med urin ( fig. 22 ) .
• Vi
  • PRON 61: Vi kan söka påverka mannens uppfattning om sin roll i samhället .
  • PROPN 2: Först den här veckan , då det här numret av Vi kommer ut , har man räknat riksdagsvalet färdigt .
• de
  • DET 396: Men låt oss på samma gång lösa de övriga problemen på annat sätt .
  • PRON 227: Skiljer de sig från andra och i så fall på vilket sätt ?
  • PROPN 2: Genom de Gaulle bröts länken med Nato .
• Children
  • PROPN 1: Publicerad i Children 1958 , Vol. 5 , 179-184 .
  • NOUN 1: 7. För en närmare beskrivning av testmetoderna och resultaten , se A. I. Rabin : Infants and Children under Conditions of ‘ Intermittent ‘ Mothering in the Kibbutz .
• Handelsbanken
  • PROPN 1: Kvinnornas frånvaro har enligt Handelsbanken minskat under 60-talet , särskilt i Stockholm .
  • NOUN 1: Ett tjänstemannaföretag som Svenska Handelsbanken med 6000 anställda ( 60 procent kvinnor ) har extremt gynnsamma siffror för antalet frånvarodagar per anställd 1969 :
• I
  • ADP 209: I och med att kvinnan axlar mer krävande uppgifter får hon högre lön .
  • NOUN 1: På I 12 i Eksjö tog en kompanichef för ett pansarvärnskompani saken i egna händer .
  • ADJ 1: 1 I Kor. 7:2 .
  • NUM 1: De åldersgrupper , som lekcirkeln i första hand är tänkt för är - förutom babybarnen - småbarn ( 1-3 år ) , förskolebarn ( 4-6 år ) , skolbarn I ( 7-9 år ) och skolbarn II ( 10-12 år ) .
  • PROPN 1: De nationalitetsbeteckningar som bör användas i förbindelse med postnummer till utlandet är följande : Belgien B Danmark DK Finland SF Frankrike F Italien I Liechtenstein FL Norge N Schweiz CH Västtyskland D Österrike A
• SKB
  • NOUN 1: 1 SKB , sid. 240 .
  • PROPN 1: 2 SKB , s. 421 .
• Ännu
  • ADV 4: Ännu har vi tid att ändra den väg vi är inne på .
  • PROPN 1: Ännu återstår den s k C14-undersökningen , genom vilken man definitivt skall datera fynden , men redan nu är man på riksantikvarieämbetet på det klara med att man gjort ett strålande kap .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PROPN is 1.069869 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.407742).

The 1st highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “Göteborg”: Göteborg, Göteborgs, Göteborgs-.

The 2nd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “Bales”: Bales, Bales’.

The 3rd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “Belgien”: Belgien, Belgiens.

PROPN occurs with 1 features: sv-feat/Case (1095; 98% instances)

PROPN occurs with 2 feature-value pairs: Case=Gen, Case=Nom

PROPN occurs with 3 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Case=Nom (960 tokens). Examples: Sverige, EEC, Stockholm, Göteborg, Horn, Gud, USA, Danmark, Malmö, Kristus

Relations

PROPN nodes are attached to their parents using 22 different relations: sv-dep/conj (223; 20% instances), sv-dep/nsubj (186; 17% instances), sv-dep/obl (173; 15% instances), sv-dep/nmod (153; 14% instances), sv-dep/flat:name (130; 12% instances), sv-dep/nmod:poss (119; 11% instances), sv-dep/appos (35; 3% instances), sv-dep/root (30; 3% instances), sv-dep/obj (23; 2% instances), sv-dep/obl:agent (16; 1% instances), sv-dep/nsubj:pass (5; 0% instances), sv-dep/parataxis (5; 0% instances), sv-dep/advcl (4; 0% instances), sv-dep/acl (3; 0% instances), sv-dep/dislocated (3; 0% instances), sv-dep/iobj (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/orphan (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/xcomp (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/amod (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/case (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/compound (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/csubj:pass (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PROPN nodes belong to 10 different parts of speech: PROPN (358; 32% instances), VERB (344; 31% instances), NOUN (330; 30% instances), ADJ (39; 3% instances), ROOT (30; 3% instances), ADV (10; 1% instances), ADP (3; 0% instances), PRON (2; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances)

364 (33%) PROPN nodes are leaves.

471 (42%) PROPN nodes have one child.

137 (12%) PROPN nodes have two children.

146 (13%) PROPN nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PROPN node is 33.

Children of PROPN nodes are attached using 22 different relations: sv-dep/case (319; 23% instances), sv-dep/punct (234; 17% instances), sv-dep/conj (219; 16% instances), sv-dep/nmod (170; 12% instances), sv-dep/flat:name (131; 10% instances), sv-dep/cc (100; 7% instances), sv-dep/advmod (33; 2% instances), sv-dep/amod (27; 2% instances), sv-dep/nummod (23; 2% instances), sv-dep/obl (21; 2% instances), sv-dep/appos (20; 1% instances), sv-dep/acl:relcl (19; 1% instances), sv-dep/mark (11; 1% instances), sv-dep/orphan (10; 1% instances), sv-dep/det (9; 1% instances), sv-dep/parataxis (6; 0% instances), sv-dep/acl (3; 0% instances), sv-dep/cop (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/fixed (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/nsubj (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/xcomp (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/nmod:poss (1; 0% instances)

Children of PROPN nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: PROPN (358; 26% instances), ADP (321; 24% instances), PUNCT (234; 17% instances), NOUN (196; 14% instances), CCONJ (100; 7% instances), NUM (39; 3% instances), ADV (38; 3% instances), ADJ (32; 2% instances), VERB (19; 1% instances), SYM (10; 1% instances), DET (9; 1% instances), PRON (4; 0% instances), AUX (2; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances)

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish-LinES)

There are 1 PROPN lemmas (6%), 622 PROPN types (5%) and 2158 PROPN tokens (3%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PROPN is: 12 in number of lemmas, 5 in number of types and 12 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PROPN lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent PROPN types: Harry, Quinn, Stillman, Access, Bray, Auster, Microsoft, Ron, Weasley, Mweta

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 11462, VERB 8134, ADP 7148, PUNCT 6980, PRON 6631, ADV 4925, ADJ 4444, DET 3508, AUX 2803, CCONJ 2463, SCONJ 2183, PROPN 2158, PART 1442, NUM 339, INTJ 143, X 15, SYM 9)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: Le (PROPN 3, DET 2), SA (PROPN 3, X 1), Web (NOUN 6, PROPN 3), van (ADJ 4, PROPN 2), C (NOUN 2, PROPN 1), Importera (VERB 4, PROPN 1), Park (NOUN 1, PROPN 1), Style (PROPN 1, NOUN 1), Via (ADP 1, PROPN 1), Visual (ADJ 2, PROPN 1)

• Le
  • PROPN 3: Le Monde visade skadeglädje över denna omsvängning .
  • DET 2: Sedan 1973 har Le Monde öppet tagit ställning för araberna i deras kamp mot Israel .
• SA
  • PROPN 3: SQL Server-administratören kan öka säkerheten genom att ändra lösenordet för standardkontot SA .
  • X 1: Om kryssrutan Aktivera användarnamn för systemadministratören ( SA ) ska aktiveras måste följande krav uppfyllas .
• Web
  • NOUN 6: Om att installera , licensiera och distribuera Office Web Components
  • PROPN 3: XML är ett standardbaserat protokoll som definieras av World Wide Web Consortium ( W3C ) .
• van
  • ADJ 4: Quinn var en van vandrare .
  • PROPN 2: Ordet är ert , herr van Miert .
• C
  • NOUN 2: Den upphävda förordningen baserades på artikel 100 C i Maastrichtfördraget .
  • PROPN 1: Markera linjen som du vill kopiera och tryck på CTRL - C .
• Importera
  • VERB 4: Importera XML-data
  • PROPN 1: När du väljer det här kommandot visas dialogrutan Importera där du kan välja ett XML-dokument eller ett schema som beskriver informationens struktur .
• Park
  • NOUN 1: Och ändå höll han sig liksom avsiktligt inom ett noga kringskuret område som i norr begränsades av 110:e gatan , i söder av 72:a gatan , i väster av Riverside Park och i öster av Amsterdam Avenue .
  • PROPN 1: De flesta dagar tillbringade han minst ett par timmar i Riverside Park , där han metodiskt sökte saker längs de asfalterade gångarna eller tröskade igenom buskagen med hjälp av en käpp .
• Style
  • PROPN 1: I tidigare program och vissa aktuella versioner användes CSS-formatmallar ( Cascading Style Sheets , dvs övergripande formatmallar ) för att informera webbläsaren om hur XML-informationen skulle visas .
  • NOUN 1: Du kan också transformera informationen till ett annat presentationsformat genom att använda en XSL-fil ( Extensible Style Language ) under exporten .
• Via
  • ADP 1: Indirekt , sa hon . Via Northfield , Minnesota .
  • PROPN 1: När vi går upp till Via Dolorosa hör vi ett upphetsat klingande .
• Visual
  • ADJ 2: Vissa funktioner i ANSI-89 SQL är inte implementerade och jokertecknen är anpassade till specifikationen för Visual Basic for Applications ( VBA ) , inte SQL .
  • PROPN 1: Sökvägarna till filerna anges i dialogrutan Referenser , som du öppnar med kommandot Referenser på Verktyg-menyn i Visual Basic Editor .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PROPN is 622.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 693.647059).

The 1st highest number of forms (622) was observed with the lemma “_”: .xml, .xsd, ADOX, ANSI, ANSI-89, ANSI-92, Aaron, Absaloms, Access, Adam, Adamson, Afrika, Airways, Albanien, Alex, Alexandra, Allen, Amerika, Amerikas, Amin, Amins, Amsterdam, Andrej, Andrew, Anna, Anställda, Antal, Anwar, Apollo, Arafat, Arafats, Armenien, Arthur, Asahe, Asahes, Athen, Auerbach, Auschwitz, Auster, Austers, Australien, Autofilter, Avenue, BBC, BRAY, Balkan, Barry, Bartlebys, Barzanti, Bashi, Basic, Bassam, Bastiljen, Bayley, Bayleys, Belzecs, Ben-Gurion, Bernie, Bill, Blooms, Blotts, Blums, Bohéme, Bonino, Booz, Borgin, Borgins, Boston, Bray, British, Brittan, Broadway, Broek, Bull, Burkes, Burma, C, CIA, CTRL, Cabrols, Caesarea, Cambridge, Cascading, Cervantes, Charlie, Chicago, Christine, Clough, Coco, Compson, Compsons, ConnectionFile, ConnectionString, Copeland, Cornelissen, Cox, Cresson, Cummings, Curtis, Cypern, Cyperns, Cyprian, DISTINCT, Daily, Daladiers, Damaskus, Dando, Dandos, Dandy-Roly, Daniel, Danmark, David, Davis, Deptford, Derrick, Diagongränden, Dick, Dobby, Dobbys, Dolorosa, Don, Donnay, Doris, Dostojevskij, Dostojevskijs, Draco, Drake, Drive, Dudley, Dudleys, Dumbledore, Dursley, Dursleys, EDU:s, EE, EU, EU:s, Edouard, Edward, Edwards, Egypten, Eichelberger, Eichelbergers, Elie, End, Enghien, England, Englands, Entebbe, Erebus, Erith, Errols, Escola, Essen, Etiopien, Eugene, Europa, Europas, Europol, Evelyn, Evelyns, Excel, Explorer, F, FFP, FFP:s, FN-ambassadör, Faulkner, Ferte, Festus, Festus’, Fischler, Fitzsimons, Flandern, Flats, Fleet, Flourish, Forest, Forsyth, Forsyth-Byggen, Fort, Frances, Franklin, Frankrike, Frankrikes, Fred, Freds, Fricks, FrontPage, Förenta, GRANT, GYLLENROY, Gaeta, Gai-Hinnom, Gala, Gallierna, Gehenna, George, Georges, Getsemanes, Gibraltar, Ginny, Glase, Golden, Graham, Gran, Granger, Grangers, Grants, Gravesend, Gray’s, Green, Greenwich, Grekland, Gringotts, Gruson, Gryffindor, Gwenzi, Gwenzis, Gyllenroy, HTML, Hagrid, Haifa, Hamilton, Hannas, Harold, Harry, Harrys, Harvey, Harveys, Hatzidakis, Haug, Heathrow, Hedwig, Hedwigs, Heights, Henry, Hereford, Herman, Hermione, Hernando, Hind, Hindenburg, Hitler, Hjalmar, Hogwarts, Hongkong, Hopkirk, Howard, Hubert, Hudsonfloden, Importera, Inn, Internet, Ionesco, Israel, Israels, Italien, J, Jacques, Jaffa, Jakob, Jakov, Jalta, James, Jan-Feb, Japan, Jason, Jefferson, Jeremia, Jersey, Jerusalem, Jerusalems, Jesus, Jet, Jo-Ann, Johannes, John, Jordan, Josafats, Joseph, Joubert, Joyces, Judéens, Kabul, Kairo, Kano, Katherine, Kedourie, Kedouries, Kellet-Bowman, Kennedy, Kensington, Kente, Kenyatta, Kermit, Kina, Kinnock, Kippur, Kissinger, Kodaks, Kongo, Kreml, Kråkboet, Kuba, Kurtz, Kv3, Kvartal, LOCKMAN, Le, Ledley, Lee, Lejonporten, Leon, Lev, Leveransdatum, Linds, Little, Lockman, Lockmans, Lomas, London, Louis, Lucius, Lugard, Luncheonette, Lydda, MSDN, Macao, Mace, Machie, Madison, Mafalda, Malenga, Malfoy, Malfoys, Mallorca, Malone, Mandelstam, Manes, Manhattan, Manson, Manuel, Manyema, Mar-Apr, Margot, Maritain, Marlow, Marlows, Marocko, Martin, Mason, Masons, Maurice, Max, McGowan, Medelhavet, Medina, Mellanöstern, Melville, Melvilles, Messias, Mets, Microsoft, Miert, Miggs, Miles, Minnesota, Mishkenot, Mississippi, Moabs, Moby, Mohieddin, Molly, Monde, Morse, Moses, Mount, Mozart, Msaccess.exe, Mweta, Mwetas, NT, Nantucket, Napoleon, Nasser, Nassers, Nauvoo, Navrozov, Neapel, Neil, Neils, Nellie, New, News, Ni-vet-vem, Nicaragua, Nimbus, Nordafrika, Nordpolen, Norge, Northfield, Nz, OAS, OLE, Odara, Odaras, Oddy, Odysseus, Office, Ojala, Oklahoma, Olivia, Olivias, Onabu, Oomen-Ruijten, Order, Ortega, Osip, PATH, POTTER, Panza, Paris, Park, Paul, Percy, Peter, Peters, Pettigrew, Pettigrews, Petunia, Petunias, Pirker, Places, Platon, Polen, Polens, Popo, Port, Portugal, Post, Potsdam, Potter, Poulenc, Privet, Produkter, Quentin, Quijote, Quinn, Quinns, REVOKE, Rabin, Ramlah, Ras, Ravenna, Rebecca, Redvers, Reginald, ReportML, Rhino, Rhodesia, Rio, Riverside, Road, Roland, Roly, Rom, Ron, Ronalds, Rons, Roosevelt, Rosenberg, Ross-on-Wye, Ruhr, Ryssland, Rysslands, SA, SQL, STOA, SUD, Sadat, Sadats, Sambata, Sancho, Santer, Scabbers, Scherers, Sdot, Sellafield, Sha’ananim, Shahar, Sheets, Shinza, Shinzas, Shropshire, Sibirien, Silver, Sinjavskij, Sion, Sions, Siri, Sitting, Sjöstedt, Smith, Smiths, Sovjetunionen, Spanien, Spencer, Sperber, Sport, Sputnikbaren, St, Stendhals, Stephen, Stillman, Stillmans, Storbritannien, Stravinskij, Street, Stromboli, Style, Svartvändargränden, Sydafrika, Sydamerika, Sydney, Syrien, System, System32, Söderhavet, Talisman, Tanganyika, Tatu, Teheran, Telford, Terror, Thompson, Thompsons, Thors, TillåtBorttagning, TillåtRedigering, TillåtTillägg, Times, Timothy, Tindi, Toledo, Tolstoj, Tom, Transact-SQL, Tulsa, Tyskland, U, USA, V, Valverdes, Vatikanen, Venetia, Vermeers, Vernon, Vernons, Versailles, Via, Vietnam, Virginia, Visual, Vivien, Voldemort, Voldemorts, Västeuropa, Västprovinsen, WINNT, Walter, Warszawapaktens, Warszawas, Washington, Watergate, Weasley, Weasleys, Web, Weimarrepublikens, Wentz, Wentz’, West, William, Wilson, Wilsons, Wiltshire, Windows, Wolfsonstiftelsen, Word, Work, Wyre, XML, XP, XSD, XSLT, Yam, Yassir, Yom, York, Youngblood, Zakaria, Zion, _rapport.xml, april, den, des, februari, gud, guds, http://officeupdate.microsoft.com/, januari, juli, juni, maj, mars, november, orienten, september, sidfilnamn.bak.htm, van, Österrike, Östeuropa.

PROPN does not occur with any features.

Relations

PROPN nodes are attached to their parents using 23 different relations: sv-dep/nsubj (716; 33% instances), sv-dep/nmod (311; 14% instances), sv-dep/obl (280; 13% instances), sv-dep/flat (273; 13% instances), sv-dep/nmod:poss (188; 9% instances), sv-dep/obj (131; 6% instances), sv-dep/conj (124; 6% instances), sv-dep/root (32; 1% instances), sv-dep/vocative (29; 1% instances), sv-dep/appos (17; 1% instances), sv-dep/nsubj:pass (16; 1% instances), sv-dep/xcomp (14; 1% instances), sv-dep/dislocated (8; 0% instances), sv-dep/obl:agent (4; 0% instances), sv-dep/iobj (3; 0% instances), sv-dep/parataxis (3; 0% instances), sv-dep/advmod (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/discourse (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/acl:relcl (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/ccomp (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/compound (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/csubj (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/fixed (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PROPN nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: VERB (1111; 51% instances), NOUN (514; 24% instances), PROPN (396; 18% instances), ADJ (48; 2% instances), ROOT (32; 1% instances), PRON (22; 1% instances), ADV (17; 1% instances), AUX (10; 0% instances), PUNCT (3; 0% instances), NUM (2; 0% instances), ADP (1; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances), SYM (1; 0% instances)

1097 (51%) PROPN nodes are leaves.

660 (31%) PROPN nodes have one child.

249 (12%) PROPN nodes have two children.

152 (7%) PROPN nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PROPN node is 7.

Children of PROPN nodes are attached using 25 different relations: sv-dep/case (511; 30% instances), sv-dep/flat (290; 17% instances), sv-dep/nmod (265; 15% instances), sv-dep/conj (152; 9% instances), sv-dep/punct (152; 9% instances), sv-dep/cc (94; 5% instances), sv-dep/amod (54; 3% instances), sv-dep/acl:relcl (37; 2% instances), sv-dep/advmod (32; 2% instances), sv-dep/det (25; 1% instances), sv-dep/cop (24; 1% instances), sv-dep/appos (19; 1% instances), sv-dep/nsubj (11; 1% instances), sv-dep/nummod (11; 1% instances), sv-dep/mark (8; 0% instances), sv-dep/nmod:poss (8; 0% instances), sv-dep/parataxis (8; 0% instances), sv-dep/discourse (7; 0% instances), sv-dep/expl (7; 0% instances), sv-dep/aux (5; 0% instances), sv-dep/fixed (4; 0% instances), sv-dep/acl (3; 0% instances), sv-dep/dislocated (3; 0% instances), sv-dep/advcl (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/vocative (1; 0% instances)

Children of PROPN nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: ADP (511; 30% instances), PROPN (396; 23% instances), NOUN (321; 19% instances), PUNCT (152; 9% instances), CCONJ (95; 5% instances), ADJ (55; 3% instances), VERB (51; 3% instances), ADV (30; 2% instances), AUX (29; 2% instances), PRON (26; 2% instances), DET (25; 1% instances), NUM (18; 1% instances), INTJ (8; 0% instances), SCONJ (7; 0% instances), PART (5; 0% instances), SYM (2; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)

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PROPN in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [ug] [uk] [u] [urj] [ur] [vi] [yue] [zh]

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