compound: compound
compound is used for:
- noun compounds. (These should show the correct modification structure of noun compounds, and do - or should - in the English UD treebank. Note, however, that the current automatic Stanford UD converter still makes all nouns modify the rightmost noun of the noun phrase when run on corpora like the 1999 Penn Treebank 3 which do not show noun compound structure - there is no intelligent noun compound analysis. The correct results are achieved when run on corpora like OntoNotes which do represent the branching structure of noun phrases.)
phone book
compound(book, phone)
oil price futures
compound(price, oil)
compound(futures, price)
This includes proper names that use regular syntactic relations—contrast with flat:
Wall Street
compound(Street, Wall)
Natural Resources Conservation Service
amod(Resources-2, Natural-1)
compound(Conservation-3, Resources-2)
compound(Service-4, Conservation-3)
- numbers
I have four thousand sheep
compound(thousand, four)
I lost $ 3.2 billion
compound(billion, 3.2)
- adjectival compounds
a medium - large company
amod (company, large)
compound(large, medium)
punct(large, -)
a self - driven research strategy
compound(strategy, research)
amod(strategy, driven)
compound(driven, self)
punct(driven, -)
- imitative reduplication
Does he go oink oink ?
compound(oink-5, oink-4)
- idiomatic phrasal verbs are analyzed as a language-specific subrelation of compound
She just made up the answer .
compound:prt(made, up)
Treebank Statistics (UD_English)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of compound: compound:prt.
9251 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as compound.
9123 instances of compound (99%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.29553561777105.
The following 48 pairs of parts of speech are connected with compound: en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/NOUN (4961; 54% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PROPN (2498; 27% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PROPN (1120; 12% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/NUM (131; 1% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/NOUN (115; 1% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/NUM (48; 1% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/SYM (48; 1% instances), en-pos/SYM-en-pos/NUM (48; 1% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/NOUN (46; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/VERB (45; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/ADV (21; 0% instances), en-pos/X-en-pos/X (21; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/X (18; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/ADJ (15; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/PROPN (15; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/ADP (13; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/NOUN (9; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/X (9; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/ADP (8; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/NUM (6; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/ADJ (6; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/DET (5; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/NOUN (5; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/SYM (4; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/VERB (4; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), en-pos/X-en-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/X (2; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PART (2; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADP-en-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), en-pos/CCONJ-en-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/DET-en-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/CCONJ (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PUNCT-en-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/SYM-en-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 10 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10 fgColor:white
# visual-style 10 9 compound color:blue
1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 expl _ _
2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _
3 true true ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _
4 that that SCONJ IN _ 10 mark _ _
5 Google Google PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _
6 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _
7 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 10 cop _ _
8 in in ADP IN _ 10 case _ _
9 acquisition acquisition NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 compound _ _
10 mode mode NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 csubj _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 8 compound color:blue
1 Ben Ben PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _
2 Goodger Goodger PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 flat _ _
3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _
4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _
5 lead lead ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _
6 engineer engineer NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _
7 for for ADP IN _ 9 case _ _
8 Mozilla Mozilla PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 compound _ _
9 Firefox Firefox PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 compound color:blue
1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _
2 US US PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 compound _ _
3 troops troops NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _
4 fired fire VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
5 into into ADP IN _ 8 case _ _
6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _
7 hostile hostile ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _
8 crowd crowd NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
9 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _
10 killing kill VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 4 advcl _ _
11 4 4 NUM CD NumType=Card 10 obj _ SpaceAfter=No
12 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_English-ESL)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of compound: compound:prt.
1209 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as compound.
1206 instances of compound (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.22332506203474.
The following 16 pairs of parts of speech are connected with compound: en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/NOUN (878; 73% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PROPN (219; 18% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PROPN (60; 5% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/NOUN (14; 1% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/NUM (12; 1% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/SYM (6; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/VERB (4; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/DET (3; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADP-en-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADP-en-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/INTJ (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 12 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 12 fgColor:white
# visual-style 13 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 13 fgColor:white
# visual-style 13 12 compound color:blue
1 _ _ DET PRP$ _ 2 nmod:poss _ _
2 _ _ NOUN NNS _ 5 nsubj _ _
3 _ _ VERB VBD _ 5 cop _ _
4 _ _ PART RB _ 5 neg _ _
5 _ _ ADJ JJ _ 0 root _ _
6 _ _ ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _
7 _ _ PART TO _ 8 mark _ _
8 _ _ VERB VB _ 6 xcomp _ _
9 _ _ DET PRP$ _ 10 nmod:poss _ _
10 _ _ NOUN NN _ 8 dobj _ _
11 _ _ ADP IN _ 13 case _ _
12 _ _ NOUN NN _ 13 compound _ _
13 _ _ NOUN NN _ 10 nmod _ _
14 _ _ PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _
15 _ _ CONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _
16 _ _ DET DT _ 18 det _ _
17 _ _ NOUN NN _ 18 compound _ _
18 _ _ NOUN NN _ 20 nsubj _ _
19 _ _ VERB VBD _ 20 cop _ _
20 _ _ ADJ JJ _ 5 conj _ _
21 _ _ PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _
# visual-style 11 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 11 fgColor:white
# visual-style 12 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 12 fgColor:white
# visual-style 12 11 compound color:blue
1 _ _ PRON PRP _ 3 nsubj _ _
2 _ _ AUX VBP _ 3 aux _ _
3 _ _ VERB VBG _ 0 root _ _
4 _ _ PART TO _ 5 mark _ _
5 _ _ VERB VB _ 3 xcomp _ _
6 _ _ DET DT _ 7 det _ _
7 _ _ NOUN NN _ 5 dobj _ _
8 _ _ ADP IN _ 12 case _ _
9 _ _ DET DT _ 12 det _ _
10 _ _ PROPN NNP _ 12 amod _ _
11 _ _ PROPN NNP _ 12 compound _ _
12 _ _ PROPN NNP _ 7 nmod _ _
13 _ _ ADJ JJ _ 14 amod _ _
14 _ _ NOUN NN _ 5 nmod:tmod _ _
15 _ _ PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 11 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 11 fgColor:white
# visual-style 11 9 compound color:blue
1 _ _ PRON PRP _ 3 nsubj _ _
2 _ _ AUX VBP _ 3 aux _ _
3 _ _ VERB VBN _ 0 root _ _
4 _ _ DET PRP$ _ 5 nmod:poss _ _
5 _ _ NOUN NN _ 3 dobj _ _
6 _ _ ADP IN _ 11 case _ _
7 _ _ PUNCT `` _ 9 punct _ _
8 _ _ DET DT _ 9 det _ _
9 _ _ PROPN NNP _ 11 compound _ _
10 _ _ PUNCT '' _ 9 punct _ _
11 _ _ NOUN NN _ 3 nmod _ _
12 _ _ ADP IN _ 14 case _ _
13 _ _ NOUN NN _ 14 compound _ _
14 _ _ PROPN NNP _ 3 nmod _ _
15 _ _ PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _
16 _ _ CONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _
17 _ _ PRON PRP _ 18 nsubj _ _
18 _ _ VERB VBD _ 3 conj _ _
19 _ _ ADP IN _ 21 case _ _
20 _ _ DET DT _ 21 det _ _
21 _ _ NOUN NN _ 18 nmod _ _
22 _ _ ADP IN _ 24 case _ _
23 _ _ ADJ JJ _ 24 amod _ _
24 _ _ PROPN NNP _ 18 nmod _ _
25 _ _ PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_English-LinES)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of compound: compound:prt.
1482 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as compound.
1479 instances of compound (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.22874493927126.
The following 14 pairs of parts of speech are connected with compound: en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/NOUN (1113; 75% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/NOUN (178; 12% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PROPN (124; 8% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/NOUN (27; 2% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/NOUN (13; 1% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/NOUN (11; 1% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/ADP-en-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/PUNCT-en-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/X-en-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 3 compound color:blue
1 The _ DET DEF _ 4 det _ _
2 SQL _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 3 compound _ _
3 Server _ NOUN SG-NOM _ 4 compound _ _
4 database _ NOUN SG-NOM _ 7 nsubj _ _
5 must _ AUX PRES-AUX _ 7 aux _ _
6 be _ AUX INF _ 7 aux _ _
7 running _ VERB ING _ 0 root _ _
8 on _ ADP _ _ 12 case _ _
9 a _ DET IND-SG _ 12 det _ _
10 Windows _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 12 compound _ _
11 NT _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 10 flat _ _
12 platform _ NOUN SG-NOM _ 7 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
13 . _ PUNCT Period _ 7 punct _ _
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7 fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 7 compound color:blue
1 Village _ NOUN SG-NOM _ 5 nsubj _ _
2 of _ ADP _ _ 4 case _ _
3 Lepers _ NOUN PL-GEN _ 4 nmod:poss _ _
4 houses _ NOUN PL-NOM _ 1 nmod _ _
5 facing _ VERB ING _ 0 root _ _
6 the _ DET DEF _ 7 det _ _
7 wall _ NOUN SG-NOM _ 8 compound _ _
8 Zion _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 5 obj _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . _ PUNCT Period _ 5 punct _ _
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 compound color:blue
1 The _ DET DEF _ 4 det _ _
2 SQL _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 3 compound _ _
3 Server _ NOUN SG-NOM _ 4 compound _ _
4 database _ NOUN SG-NOM _ 7 nsubj _ _
5 must _ AUX PRES-AUX _ 7 aux _ _
6 be _ AUX INF _ 7 aux _ _
7 running _ VERB ING _ 0 root _ _
8 on _ ADP _ _ 12 case _ _
9 a _ DET IND-SG _ 12 det _ _
10 Windows _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 12 compound _ _
11 NT _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 10 flat _ _
12 platform _ NOUN SG-NOM _ 7 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
13 . _ PUNCT Period _ 7 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_English-ParTUT)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of compound: compound:prt.
86 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as compound.
50 instances of compound (58%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.1046511627907.
The following 9 pairs of parts of speech are connected with compound: en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/NOUN (66; 77% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/NUM (12; 14% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/ADJ (2; 2% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/NUM (1; 1% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PROPN (1; 1% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/NOUN (1; 1% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PROPN (1; 1% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/X (1; 1% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/X (1; 1% instances).
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 compound color:blue
1 Madam madam NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 vocative _ _
2 President president NOUN S Number=Sing 1 compound _ SpaceAfter=No
3 , , PUNCT FF _ 1 punct _ _
4 on on ADP E _ 6 case _ _
5 a a DET RI Definite=Ind|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 6 det _ _
6 point point NOUN S Number=Sing 0 root _ _
7 of of ADP E _ 8 case _ _
8 order order NOUN S Number=Sing 6 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . . PUNCT FS _ 6 punct _ _
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 5 compound color:blue
1 Connect connect VERB V Mood=Imp|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
2 with with ADP E _ 8 case _ _
3 more more ADJ A Degree=Cmp 6 advmod _ _
4 than than ADP E _ 3 fixed _ _
5 800 800 NUM N NumType=Card 6 compound _ _
6 million million NUM N NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _
7 potential potential ADJ A Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _
8 customers customer NOUN S Number=Plur 1 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . . PUNCT FS _ 1 punct _ _
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 5 compound color:blue
1 In in ADP E _ 2 case _ _
2 fact fact NOUN S Number=Sing 7 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
3 , , PUNCT FF _ 2 punct _ _
4 South South NOUN S _ 6 nmod _ _
5 Korean Korean ADJ A Degree=Pos 4 compound _ _
6 women women NOUN S Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _
7 participate participate VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
8 in in ADP E _ 11 case _ _
9 the the DET RD Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _
10 labor labor NOUN S Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _
11 force force NOUN S Number=Sing 7 obl _ _
12 at at ADP E _ 16 case _ _
13 roughly roughly ADV B _ 16 advmod _ _
14 the the DET RD Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _
15 average average ADJ A Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _
16 rate rate NOUN S Number=Sing 7 obl _ _
17 for for ADP E _ 19 case _ _
18 the the DET RD Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _
19 OECD OECD PROPN SP _ 7 obl _ _
20 while while SCONJ CS _ 26 mark _ _
21 they they PRON PE Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _
22 are be AUX VA Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 26 cop _ _
23 in in ADP E _ 26 case _ _
24 their their DET AP Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ _
25 late late ADJ A Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _
26 twenties twenties NOUN S Number=Sing 7 advcl _ SpaceAfter=No
27 . . PUNCT FS _ 7 punct _ _
compound in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [u] [ug] [uk] [ur] [urj] [vi] [yue] [zh]