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det: determiner

The detlabel marks the relationship between a noun and its determiner.

In Irish there is no indefinite article, only a definite article. The definite article can be singular (an) or plural (na).

Examples

an clárthe programme’

an clár \n the programme
det(clár, an)

an clárannathe programmes’

na cláranna \n the programmes
det(cláranna, na)

Two pre-determiners can occur before a noun:

Examples

gach uile ábharevery single subject’

gach uile ábhar \n every single subject 
det(ábhar, gach)
det(ábhar, uile)

Two determiners can be used each side of a noun: pre-determiners and post-determiners:

an tuairim sinthat opinion’ (an+sin = ‘that’)

an tuairim sin \n the opinion DEM
det(tuairim, an)
det(tuairim, sin)

an leabhar údthat book

an leabhar úd \n the book DEM
det(leabhar, an)
det(leabhar, úd)

an alt seothis paragraph’

an alt seo \n the paragraph DEM
det(alt, an)
det(alt, seo)

an chéad cheannaire eile ‘</b>the next</b> leader’

an chéad cheannaire eile \n the first leader other
det(cheannaire, an)
det(cheannaire, eile)
quant(cheannaire, chéad)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Irish)

This relation is universal.

1209 nodes (9%) are attached to their parents as det.

978 instances of det (81%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.06534325889165.

The following 16 pairs of parts of speech are connected with det: ga-pos/NOUN-ga-pos/DET (1055; 87% instances), ga-pos/PROPN-ga-pos/DET (77; 6% instances), ga-pos/NOUN-ga-pos/X (15; 1% instances), ga-pos/NOUN-ga-pos/PRON (13; 1% instances), ga-pos/PRON-ga-pos/PRON (10; 1% instances), ga-pos/ADP-ga-pos/PRON (8; 1% instances), ga-pos/PRON-ga-pos/DET (7; 1% instances), ga-pos/X-ga-pos/DET (6; 0% instances), ga-pos/NUM-ga-pos/DET (4; 0% instances), ga-pos/ADJ-ga-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), ga-pos/DET-ga-pos/DET (3; 0% instances), ga-pos/VERB-ga-pos/DET (3; 0% instances), ga-pos/ADJ-ga-pos/DET (2; 0% instances), ga-pos/NOUN-ga-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), ga-pos/PRON-ga-pos/X (1; 0% instances), ga-pos/PROPN-ga-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8 7 det	color:blue
1	Ansin	ansin	ADV	Loc	_	6	advmod	_	_
2	nach	is	AUX	Cop	Mood=Int|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Cop	6	cop	_	_
3	deas	deas	ADJ	Adj	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp:pred	_	_
4	mar	mar	SCONJ	Subord	_	6	mark	_	_
5	a	a	PART	Vb	PartType=Vb|PronType=Rel	6	mark:prt	_	_
6	bheadh	bí	VERB	Cond	Form=Len|Mood=Cnd	0	root	_	_
7	an	an	DET	Art	Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	scéal	scéal	NOUN	Noun	Case=NomAcc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
9	a'm	ag	ADP	Prep	Number=Sing|Person=1	6	obl:prep	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	?	?	PUNCT	?	_	6	punct	_	_

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 6 5 det	color:blue
1	(	(	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	'	'	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	_
3	Oidhe	oidhe	NOUN	Noun	Case=NomAcc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	Réalt	réalta	NOUN	Noun	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
5	an	an	DET	Art	Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Ghleanna	Gleanna	PROPN	Noun	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
7	'	'	PUNCT	Punct	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	9	punct	_	_
9	CP	CP	X	Abr	Abbr=Yes	3	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	)	)	PUNCT	Punct	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_

# visual-style 18	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 17	bgColor:blue
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1	'	'	PUNCT	Punct	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Tá	bí	VERB	PresInd	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres	10	ccomp	_	_
3	eagla	eagla	NOUN	Noun	Case=NomAcc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
4	orm	ar	ADP	Prep	Number=Sing|Person=1	2	obl:prep	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	10	punct	_	_
6	a	a	PART	Voc	PartType=Voc	7	case:voc	_	_
7	fheara	fear	NOUN	Noun	Case=Voc|Form=Len|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	10	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	'	'	PUNCT	Punct	_	10	punct	_	_
10	arsa	arsa	VERB	PastInd	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past	0	root	_	_
11	Fionn	Fionn	PROPN	Noun	Case=NomAcc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	10	punct	_	_
13	'	'	PUNCT	Punct	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	go	go	PART	Vb	PartType=Cmpl	15	mark:prt	_	_
15	mbeidh	bí	VERB	FutInd	Form=Ecl|Mood=Ind|Tense=Fut	10	ccomp	_	_
16	an	an	DET	Art	Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	ceo	ceo	NOUN	Noun	Case=NomAcc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
18	so	seo	X	CM	Dialect=Munster|PronType=Dem	17	det	_	_
19	an-dhorcha	an-dhorcha	ADJ	Adj	Degree=Pos	15	xcomp:pred	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_


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