NOUN: noun
Definition
Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea.
The postag NOUN is used only for tagging for common nouns.
Proper nouns are annotated as PROPN and pronouns as PRON.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Estonian)
There are 3038 NOUN lemmas (42%), 4750 NOUN types (43%) and 7961 NOUN tokens (23%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of NOUN is: 1 in number of lemmas, 1 in number of types and 1 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent NOUN lemmas: mees, aeg, inimene, tuba, käsi, kana, aasta, naine, uks, jalg
The 10 most frequent NOUN types: mees, tuul, tüdruk, kääbus, naine, sir, kana, mehe, tuppa, ema
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: pea (NOUN 43, ADV 3), kord (NOUN 27, ADV 3), jõud (NOUN 12, VERB 4), vahe (NOUN 12, ADP 1), paik (NOUN 10, ADP 1), võit (NOUN 10, VERB 1), külm (ADJ 11, NOUN 8), haige (NOUN 7, ADJ 7), laul (NOUN 6, VERB 1), sõit (VERB 38, NOUN 6)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: tee (NOUN 15, VERB 7), ajal (NOUN 15, ADP 6), pea (NOUN 15, ADV 3, VERB 1, AUX 1), hommikust (NOUN 9, ADJ 1), pähe (NOUN 10, ADV 1), õue (NOUN 9, ADV 1), pead (NOUN 8, AUX 3, VERB 1), vahet (NOUN 7, ADP 4), kombel (NOUN 7, ADP 2), elus (NOUN 5, ADJ 4)
- tee
- ajal
- pea
- hommikust
- pähe
- õue
- pead
- vahet
- kombel
- elus
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of NOUN is 1.563529 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.545328).
The 1st highest number of forms (16) was observed with the lemma “jalg”: Jalas, jala, jalad, jalaga, jalale, jalast, jalg, jalga, jalgade, jalgadega, jalgadel, jalgadesse, jalge, jalgu, jalule, jalus.
The 2nd highest number of forms (13) was observed with the lemma “silm”: silm, silma, silmad, silmade, silmades, silmaga, silmas, silmast, silme, silmi, silmil, silmis, silmu.
The 3rd highest number of forms (12) was observed with the lemma “inimene”: inimene, inimese, inimesed, inimesele, inimeselt, inimesi, inimest, inimeste, inimestega, inimestel, inimestele, inimestest.
NOUN occurs with 7 features: et-feat/Number (7918; 99% instances), et-feat/Case (7917; 99% instances), et-feat/Abbr (44; 1% instances), et-feat/Tense (9; 0% instances), et-feat/VerbForm (9; 0% instances), et-feat/Voice (9; 0% instances), et-feat/Hyph (3; 0% instances)
NOUN occurs with 24 feature-value pairs: Abbr=Yes, Case=Abe, Case=Abl, Case=Add, Case=Ade, Case=All, Case=Com, Case=Ela, Case=Ess, Case=Gen, Case=Ill, Case=Ine, Case=Nom, Case=Par, Case=Ter, Case=Tra, Hyph=Yes, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Tense=Past, Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part, Voice=Act, Voice=Pass
NOUN occurs with 47 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is Case=Nom|Number=Sing (1765 tokens).
Examples: mees, tuul, tüdruk, kääbus, naine, sir, kukk, kana, vesi, laps
Relations
NOUN nodes are attached to their parents using 23 different relations: et-dep/obl (3035; 38% instances), et-dep/nsubj (1402; 18% instances), et-dep/obj (1350; 17% instances), et-dep/nmod (994; 12% instances), et-dep/conj (343; 4% instances), et-dep/nsubj:cop (290; 4% instances), et-dep/root (218; 3% instances), et-dep/advcl (86; 1% instances), et-dep/xcomp (57; 1% instances), et-dep/vocative (44; 1% instances), et-dep/appos (37; 0% instances), et-dep/advmod:quant (26; 0% instances), et-dep/ccomp (19; 0% instances), et-dep/flat (19; 0% instances), et-dep/parataxis (18; 0% instances), et-dep/acl:relcl (8; 0% instances), et-dep/nmod:poss (6; 0% instances), et-dep/csubj (3; 0% instances), et-dep/acl (2; 0% instances), et-dep/amod (1; 0% instances), et-dep/cc:preconj (1; 0% instances), et-dep/compound:prt (1; 0% instances), et-dep/orphan (1; 0% instances)
Parents of NOUN nodes belong to 11 different parts of speech: VERB (5686; 71% instances), NOUN (1283; 16% instances), ADJ (390; 5% instances), ROOT (218; 3% instances), PROPN (179; 2% instances), PRON (105; 1% instances), ADV (68; 1% instances), NUM (20; 0% instances), AUX (7; 0% instances), ADP (4; 0% instances), CCONJ (1; 0% instances)
3567 (45%) NOUN nodes are leaves.
2904 (36%) NOUN nodes have one child.
920 (12%) NOUN nodes have two children.
570 (7%) NOUN nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a NOUN node is 12.
Children of NOUN nodes are attached using 30 different relations: et-dep/amod (1385; 19% instances), et-dep/nmod (1355; 19% instances), et-dep/case (857; 12% instances), et-dep/punct (679; 9% instances), et-dep/det (442; 6% instances), et-dep/conj (325; 5% instances), et-dep/advmod (258; 4% instances), et-dep/acl (254; 4% instances), et-dep/cc (247; 3% instances), et-dep/nummod (244; 3% instances), et-dep/cop (224; 3% instances), et-dep/nsubj:cop (203; 3% instances), et-dep/acl:relcl (168; 2% instances), et-dep/nmod:poss (159; 2% instances), et-dep/mark (99; 1% instances), et-dep/parataxis (52; 1% instances), et-dep/advmod:quant (51; 1% instances), et-dep/appos (49; 1% instances), et-dep/obl (26; 0% instances), et-dep/advcl (18; 0% instances), et-dep/nsubj (11; 0% instances), et-dep/discourse (10; 0% instances), et-dep/flat (9; 0% instances), et-dep/vocative (8; 0% instances), et-dep/aux (7; 0% instances), et-dep/csubj:cop (6; 0% instances), et-dep/cc:preconj (4; 0% instances), et-dep/xcomp (3; 0% instances), et-dep/compound:prt (1; 0% instances), et-dep/orphan (1; 0% instances)
Children of NOUN nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: ADJ (1622; 23% instances), NOUN (1283; 18% instances), ADP (857; 12% instances), PUNCT (679; 9% instances), PRON (568; 8% instances), DET (379; 5% instances), PROPN (356; 5% instances), ADV (294; 4% instances), VERB (274; 4% instances), NUM (250; 3% instances), CCONJ (248; 3% instances), AUX (231; 3% instances), SCONJ (98; 1% instances), INTJ (10; 0% instances), X (4; 0% instances), SYM (2; 0% instances)
NOUN in other languages: [am] [ar] [bg] [bxr] [ca] [ckb] [cop] [cs] [cu] [da] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fo] [fr] [ga] [gl] [got] [grc] [he] [hi] [hr] [hu] [id] [it] [ja] [kk] [kmr] [ko] [la] [lv] [mr] [nl] [no] [pl] [pt] [ro] [ru] [sa] [sk] [sla] [sl] [so] [sr] [sv] [swl] [ta] [tr] [ug] [uk] [u] [urj] [ur] [vi] [yue] [zh]