CCONJ
: coordinating conjunction
Definition
A coordinating conjunction is a word that links words or larger constituents without syntactically subordinating one to the other and expresses a semantic relationship between them.
For subordinating conjunctions, see SCONJ.
Examples
- ve “and”
- ya da “or”
- ama “but”
Treebank Statistics (UD_Turkish)
There are 23 CCONJ
lemmas (0%), 23 CCONJ
types (0%) and 1862 CCONJ
tokens (4%).
Out of 14 observed tags, the rank of CCONJ
is: 10 in number of lemmas, 11 in number of types and 6 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent CCONJ
lemmas: ve, de, da, ama, ki, ile, ya, ise, ancak, çünkü
The 10 most frequent CCONJ
types: ve, de, da, ama, ki, ile, ya, ise, ancak, çünkü
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: de (VERB 394, CCONJ 360), ki (ADP 297, CCONJ 100), ile (CCONJ 85, ADP 19), ya (CCONJ 64, INTJ 9), ise (CCONJ 54, ADP 3), ancak (CCONJ 33, ADV 9), değil (VERB 106, CCONJ 31), hem (CCONJ 30, ADV 6), ne (PRON 153, CCONJ 16, ADV 15, ADJ 9), oysa (CCONJ 12, ADV 3)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ki (ADP 261, CCONJ 99), ile (CCONJ 85, ADP 19), ya (CCONJ 52, INTJ 9, ADP 1), ise (CCONJ 54, ADP 3), ancak (CCONJ 14, ADV 7), değil (VERB 48, CCONJ 31), hem (CCONJ 18, ADV 2), ne (PRON 66, CCONJ 12, ADV 8, ADJ 6)
- ki
- ile
- ya
- ise
- ancak
- değil
- hem
- ne
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of CCONJ
is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 2.690133).
The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “ama”: ama.
The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “ancak”: ancak.
The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “da”: da.
CCONJ
does not occur with any features.
Relations
CCONJ
nodes are attached to their parents using 12 different relations: tr-dep/cc (678; 36% instances), tr-dep/advmod:emph (660; 35% instances), tr-dep/conj (171; 9% instances), tr-dep/nmod (145; 8% instances), tr-dep/compound (69; 4% instances), tr-dep/mark (59; 3% instances), tr-dep/discourse (47; 3% instances), tr-dep/root (18; 1% instances), tr-dep/obj (7; 0% instances), tr-dep/flat (5; 0% instances), tr-dep/nmod:poss (2; 0% instances), tr-dep/nsubj (1; 0% instances)
Parents of CCONJ
nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: NOUN (663; 36% instances), VERB (519; 28% instances), ADJ (232; 12% instances), PRON (127; 7% instances), ADV (113; 6% instances), PROPN (86; 5% instances), CCONJ (42; 2% instances), NUM (34; 2% instances), ROOT (18; 1% instances), DET (10; 1% instances), ADP (9; 0% instances), PUNCT (5; 0% instances), INTJ (3; 0% instances), AUX (1; 0% instances)
1711 (92%) CCONJ
nodes are leaves.
112 (6%) CCONJ
nodes have one child.
21 (1%) CCONJ
nodes have two children.
18 (1%) CCONJ
nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a CCONJ
node is 6.
Children of CCONJ
nodes are attached using 17 different relations: tr-dep/nmod (63; 28% instances), tr-dep/conj (44; 20% instances), tr-dep/advmod:emph (30; 14% instances), tr-dep/punct (24; 11% instances), tr-dep/amod (12; 5% instances), tr-dep/nsubj (10; 5% instances), tr-dep/compound (9; 4% instances), tr-dep/advmod (7; 3% instances), tr-dep/obl (6; 3% instances), tr-dep/obj (5; 2% instances), tr-dep/case (4; 2% instances), tr-dep/cc (2; 1% instances), tr-dep/det (2; 1% instances), tr-dep/acl (1; 0% instances), tr-dep/aux:q (1; 0% instances), tr-dep/discourse (1; 0% instances), tr-dep/nummod (1; 0% instances)
Children of CCONJ
nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: NOUN (66; 30% instances), CCONJ (42; 19% instances), VERB (32; 14% instances), PUNCT (26; 12% instances), PROPN (17; 8% instances), ADJ (13; 6% instances), ADV (10; 5% instances), PRON (7; 3% instances), ADP (4; 2% instances), NUM (3; 1% instances), AUX (1; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances)
CCONJ in other languages: [u]