obl: oblique modifier
The obl relation is used for non-core nominal dependents of clausal
predicates.
Последний раз мы разговаривали зимой . \n Last time we talked in-winter .
obl(разговаривали, зимой)
obl(talked, in-winter)
One subtype of obl is introduced in Russian: obl:agent for agents of passive verbs.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of obl: obl:agent.
6122 nodes (7%) are attached to their parents as obl.
3718 instances of obl (61%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.01731460307089.
The following 15 pairs of parts of speech are connected with obl: ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NOUN (5010; 82% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/PROPN (481; 8% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/PRON (372; 6% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/ADJ (69; 1% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/ADV (54; 1% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NUM (36; 1% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/PUNCT (26; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/SYM (26; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/ADP (24; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/DET (13; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/VERB (5; 0% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), ru-pos/AUX-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PROPN-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PUNCT-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances).
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1 Хирамацу ХИРАМАЦУ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obj _ _
2 Дзенки ДЗЕНКИ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 flat _ _
3 и И CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _
4 Яцумото ЯЦУМОТО PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 conj _ _
5 Эйти ЭЙТИ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 flat _ _
6 призывают ПРИЗЫВАТЬ VERB VBC Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
7 в В ADP IN _ 8 case _ _
8 армию АРМИЯ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 obl _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _
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1 Провёл ПРОВЕСТИ VERB VBC Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
2 полтора ПОЛТОРА NUM CD Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|NumType=Card 3 nummod:gov _ _
3 года ГОД NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 obl _ _
4 в В ADP IN _ 5 case _ _
5 Риме РИМ PROPN NNP Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 obl _ _
6 и И CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _
7 других ДРУГОЙ ADJ JJL Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Number=Plur 9 amod _ _
8 европейских ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ ADJ JJL Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Number=Plur 9 amod _ _
9 городах ГОРОД NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
10 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _
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1 С С ADP IN _ 2 case _ _
2 ним ОН PRON PRP Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 obl _ _
3 граничат ГРАНИЧИТЬ VERB VBC Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
4 города ГОРОД NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _
5 Иидзука ИИДЗУКА PROPN NNP Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 appos _ SpaceAfter=No
6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _
7 Кама КАМА PROPN NNP Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
8 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian-SynTagRus)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of obl: obl:agent.
68590 nodes (7%) are attached to their parents as obl.
43952 instances of obl (64%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.23306604461292.
The following 48 pairs of parts of speech are connected with obl: ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NOUN (53012; 77% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/PRON (9252; 13% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/PROPN (3814; 6% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/ADJ (1783; 3% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/DET (210; 0% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/NOUN (103; 0% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/NOUN (62; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/VERB (61; 0% instances), ru-pos/PUNCT-ru-pos/NOUN (49; 0% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/PRON (28; 0% instances), ru-pos/PART-ru-pos/NOUN (25; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADV-ru-pos/NOUN (23; 0% instances), ru-pos/PROPN-ru-pos/NOUN (21; 0% instances), ru-pos/NUM-ru-pos/NOUN (16; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADP-ru-pos/NOUN (13; 0% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/PROPN (12; 0% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/PRON (11; 0% instances), ru-pos/_-ru-pos/NOUN (10; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/NOUN (9; 0% instances), ru-pos/CCONJ-ru-pos/NOUN (8; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADV-ru-pos/PRON (7; 0% instances), ru-pos/PART-ru-pos/PRON (5; 0% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/PROPN (5; 0% instances), ru-pos/PUNCT-ru-pos/PRON (5; 0% instances), ru-pos/PROPN-ru-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), ru-pos/SCONJ-ru-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), ru-pos/PROPN-ru-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADP-ru-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/AUX-ru-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/AUX-ru-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/CCONJ-ru-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/DET-ru-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/PART-ru-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/SCONJ-ru-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADV-ru-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/AUX-ru-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/DET-ru-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PART-ru-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PUNCT-ru-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PUNCT-ru-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/SYM-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/X-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances).
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1 И и CCONJ _ _ 6 cc 6:cc _
2 все весь DET _ Case=Nom|Number=Plur 3 amod 3:amod _
3 они они PRON _ Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3 6 nsubj 6:nsubj _
4 в в ADP _ _ 5 case 5:case _
5 названии название NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 6 obl 6:obl _
6 имели иметь VERB _ Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root 0:root _
7 слово слово NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 6 obj 6:obj _
8 algoritmi algoritmi X _ Foreign=Yes 7 flat:foreign 7:flat:foreign _
9 или или CCONJ _ _ 10 cc 10:cc _
10 algorismi algorismi X _ Foreign=Yes 8 flat:foreign 8:flat:foreign SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT _ _ 10 punct 10:punct _
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1 Поэтому поэтому ADV _ Degree=Pos 6 advmod 6:advmod _
2 для для ADP _ _ 3 case 3:case _
3 них они PRON _ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3 6 obl 6:obl _
4 такая такой DET _ Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 amod 5:amod _
5 версия версия NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nsubj 6:nsubj _
6 выглядела выглядеть VERB _ Aspect=Imp|Gender=Fem|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root 0:root _
7 вполне вполне ADV _ Degree=Pos 8 advmod 8:advmod _
8 реальной реальный ADJ _ Case=Ins|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 obl 6:obl SpaceAfter=No
9 . . PUNCT _ _ 8 punct 8:punct _
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1 " " PUNCT _ _ 2 punct 2:punct SpaceAfter=No
2 Алгоризм алгоризм NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nsubj 4:nsubj _
3 был быть AUX _ Aspect=Imp|Gender=Masc|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 4 aux:pass 4:aux _
4 придуман придумывать VERB _ Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Variant=Short|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root 0:root _
5 в в ADP _ _ 6 case 6:case _
6 Греции греция PROPN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 obl 4:obl SpaceAfter=No
7 . . PUNCT _ _ 6 punct 6:punct _
obl in other languages: [u]