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This page still pertains to UD version 1.

flat: name

Proper names constituted of more than one word are annotated using the dependency type flat. The first (leftmost) word is the head, and the other words are direct dependents of the head.

The flat dependency relation is used in cases where the multi-word name does not have an obvious internal syntactic structure, as is the case with for instance names of people (Matti Virtanen) or cities (New York).

If a name has an obvious internal structure, as is often the case in names of books and movies for instance, this structure is marked instead, and the flat relation is marked as a secondary relation (DEPS field) spanning over the whole name phrase (from first token to the last).

Jumalat juhlivat öisin on Donna Tarttin esikoisteos . \n Gods celebrate by_night is Donna Tartt's first_work .
nsubj(juhlivat-2, Jumalat-1)
nmod(juhlivat-2, öisin-3)
name(Jumalat-1, öisin-3)
nsubj:cop(esikoisteos-7, juhlivat-2)
cop(esikoisteos-7, on-4)
punct(esikoisteos-7, .-8)
name(Donna-5, Tarttin-6)
nmod:poss(esikoisteos-7, Donna-5)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)

This relation is universal. There are 2 language-specific subtypes of flat: flat:foreign, flat:name.

783 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as flat.

783 instances of flat (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 1.75989782886335.

The following 14 pairs of parts of speech are connected with flat: fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NOUN (223; 28% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NOUN (193; 25% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NUM (175; 22% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NUM (99; 13% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NUM (34; 4% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NOUN (21; 3% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADJ (15; 2% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NOUN (8; 1% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADJ (4; 1% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NUM (4; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/PUNCT (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PUNCT-fi-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PUNCT-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
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1	Tilaisuus	tilaisuus	NOUN	N	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	4	nsubj:cop	_	_
2	on	olla	AUX	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	4	cop	_	_
3	Saksan	Saksa	PROPN	N	Case=Gen|Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	Kölnissä	Köln	PROPN	N	Case=Ine|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	17.	17.	ADJ	Num	NumType=Ord	4	nmod	_	_
6	elokuuta	elo#kuu	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Sing	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	4	punct	_	_

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# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
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1	Tehty	tehdä	VERB	V	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|PartForm=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
2	Brysselissä	Bryssel	PROPN	N	Case=Ine|Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
3	17	17	NUM	Num	NumType=Card	1	obl	_	_
4	päivänä	päivä	NOUN	N	Case=Ess|Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
5	joulukuuta	joulu#kuu	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1996	1996	NUM	Num	NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	1	punct	_	_

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 4 6 flat	color:blue
1	Sopimuskausi	sopimus#kausi	NOUN	N	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	nsubj:cop	_	_
2	on	olla	AUX	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	cop	_	_
3	voimassa	voimassa	ADV	Adv	_	0	root	_	_
4	15.	15.	ADJ	Num	NumType=Ord	3	nmod	_	_
5	toukokuuta	touko#kuu	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	2013	2013	NUM	Num	NumType=Card	4	flat	_	_
7	asti	asti	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Post	4	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)

This relation is universal.

743 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as flat.

743 instances of flat (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 1.06056527590848.

The following 7 pairs of parts of speech are connected with flat: fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PROPN (702; 94% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NOUN (19; 3% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NUM (9; 1% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/X (6; 1% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADJ (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/X (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances).

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 1 2 flat	color:blue
1	Seppo	seppo	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	Alt=name
2	Räty	räty	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	on	olla	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	4	aux	_	_
4	saattanut	saattaa	VERB	V,Act,PcpNut,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PartForm=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
5	seppouden	seppous	NOUN	N,Sg,Gen	Case=Gen|Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	lakipisteeseen	lakipiste	NOUN	N,Sg,Ill	Case=Ill|Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	6	punct	_	_

# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
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1	hän	hän	PRON	Pron,Pers,Sg3,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	nukkuukin	nukkua	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3,Kin	Clitic=Kin|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
3	alasti	alasti	ADV	Adv	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	Pun	_	3	punct	_	_
5	vain	vain	PART	Pcle	_	8	advmod	_	_
6	Chanel	chanel	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	Alt=name
7	viitosen	viitonen	NOUN	N,Sg,Gen	Case=Gen|Number=Sing	6	flat	_	_
8	tuoksu	tuoksu	NOUN	N,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
9	peittonaan	peitto	NOUN	N,Sg,Ess,Px3	Case=Ess|Number=Sing|Person[psor]=3	2	nmod	_	_
10	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	9	punct	_	_

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# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 7 8 flat	color:blue
1	Viimeisenä	viimeinen	ADJ	A,Sg,Ess	Case=Ess|Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
2	kuuntelin	kuunnella	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Past,Sg1	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
3	Bach	bach	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	Alt=name
4	Organ	organ	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	flat	_	Alt=name
5	Blasterin	blaster	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Gen	Case=Gen|Number=Sing	3	flat	_	Alt=6_nmod
6	kappaleen	kappale	NOUN	N,Sg,Gen	Case=Gen|Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
7	BWV	bwv	PROPN	N,Abbr,Prop,Sg,Nom	Abbr=Yes|Case=Nom|Number=Sing	6	nummod	_	Alt=name
8	680	680	NUM	Num,Card	NumType=Card	7	flat	_	_


flat in other languages: [u]